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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

SCHEDULE 14A

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No.          )

Filed by the Registrantý

Filed by a Party other than the Registranto

Check the appropriate box:

o

 

Preliminary Proxy Statement

o

 

Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))

ý

 

Definitive Proxy Statement

o

 

Definitive Additional Materials

o

 

Soliciting Material under §240.14a-12

 

WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION

(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

 

(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)

Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):

ý

 

No fee required.

o

 

Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
  (1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
         
  (2) Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
         
  (3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
         
  (4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
         
  (5) Total fee paid:
         

o

 

Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.

o

 

Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.

 

 

(1)

 

Amount Previously Paid:
        
 
  (2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
         
  (3) Filing Party:
         
  (4) Date Filed:
         

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GRAPHICLOGO

WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION
9800 Northwest 41st Street
Miami, Florida 33178

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 26, 201624, 2019

April 12, 20162019

              Notice is hereby given that the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION will be held on Thursday,Friday, May 26, 2016,24, 2019, at 8:00 a.m., Eastern Time, at ourthe offices of Norton Rose Fulbright LLP located at 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 331781301 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10019 for the following purposes:

              These matters are more fully discussed in the accompanying proxy statement.

              Shareholders of record at the close of business on March 18, 201625, 2019 are entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting and any adjournment thereof.

              Whether or not you expect to be present at the meeting, please vote using the Internet, by telephone or by mail, in each case by following the instructions in our proxy statement. Shareholders who execute a proxy may nevertheless attend the meeting, revoke their proxy and vote their shares in person.

 By Order of the Board of Directors
WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION

 

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 

R. Alexander Lake, Jr.
SeniorExecutive Vice President, General CounselChief Legal Officer and
Corporate Secretary

              We mailed a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access our proxy statement and annual report for the year ended December 31, 20152018 on or about April 12, 2016.2019.

Our proxy statement and annual report are available online at: www.proxyvote.com


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PROXY SUMMARY

This proxy summary highlights information contained elsewhere in this proxy statement and does not contain all information that you should review and consider. Please read the entire proxy statement with care before voting.

20162019 ANNUAL MEETING

Date and Time: Thursday,Friday, May 26, 2016,24, 2019, at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time
Place: World Fuel Services Corporation, 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida, 33178Norton Rose Fulbright LLP located at 1301 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10019
Record Date: March 18, 201625, 2019
Voting: Each share of common stock outstanding at the close of business on March 18, 201625, 2019 has one vote on each matter that is properly submitted for a vote at the annual meeting.

PROPOSALS AND BOARD RECOMMENDATION

PROPOSAL
 
Board Recommendation
 
Page Reference
(for more details)

Election of Directors

 FOR each Director Nominee 87
Approval of 2016 Omnibus PlanFOR58

Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation

 

FOR

 71
Ratification of PwC as our independent registered certified public accounting firm
60
 FOR73

2015Ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm

FOR


61

2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS

The following summary of our executive compensation program highlights our commitment to executive compensation practices that align the interests of our executives and shareholders. For a comprehensive discussion of our executive compensation, see "Compensation Discussion and Analysis", beginning on page 3032 of this proxy statement.

What We Do
 What We Don't Do

Executive compensation program tied to our financial and operating performance and the creation of shareholder value

Robust stock ownership guidelines applicable to executive officers

Rigorous stock retention requirements applicable to NEOs

Policies prohibiting hedging of shares by NEOs, employees and directors

 

NEOs not eligible for guaranteed bonuses

No tax gross ups

No excessive perquisites

No single-trigger vesting of awards upon a change of control

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BOARD AND GOVERNANCE HIGHLIGHTS

We believe good governance is critical to achieving long-term shareholder value. The following table summarizes certain highlights of our corporate governance practices, policies and highlights. For a comprehensive discussion of our corporate governance policies, see "Corporate Governance", beginning on page 1412 of this proxy statement.

ü

Director resignation policy for all directors in uncontested elections

ü

Annual election of directors

ü

Majority independent board
Board

ü

Regular shareholder engagement on governance, compensation and other issues of interest to our shareholders

ü

Robust stock ownership guidelines applicable to directors

ü

No related party transactions in 2015

 

ü

Independent lead director facilitates and strengthens the Board's independent oversight

ü

Independent directors meet in executive session without management present

ü

Strong boardBoard oversight of risk management process

ü

Annual boardBoard evaluations and self-assessments

ü

Policies prohibiting hedging of shares by directors




No related person transactions in 2018

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Table of Contents

 
  
 Page
PROXY STATEMENT
 1

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT OUR ANNUAL MEETING

 

2

I.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 
8
7

II.

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 
14
12

 

 

Board Leadership Structure

 
14
12
  Lead Independent Director 1513
  Shareholder Engagement 1513
  Meetings 1614
  Director Independence 1614
Annual Board and Committee Self-Evaluations14
  Committees of the Board 1615
  Compensation Committee InterlocksDirector Nominee Qualifications and Insider Participationthe Nomination Process 1921
  Corporate Governance Principles22
Director Resignation Policy 23
  Code of Conduct 23
  Review and Approval of Related Person Transactions 24
  Board's Role in Risk Oversight 25
  Environmental, Social and Governance Principles27
Compensation of Directors 2627

III.

 

INFORMATION CONCERNING EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

 
29
30

IV.

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

 
30
32

V.

 
PROPOSAL NO. 2—APPROVAL OF THE 2016 OMNIBUS PLAN
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES

 
58
49

VI.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 3—2—NON-BINDING, ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 
71
60

VII.

 

PROPOSAL NO. 4—3—RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 
73
61

VIII.

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

 
76
65

IX.

 

OTHER MATTERS

 
79
69

 

 

Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

 
79
69
  Shareholder Proposals for the 20172020 Annual Meeting 7969
  List of Shareholders Entitled to Vote at the Annual Meeting 8069
  Expenses Relating to this Proxy Solicitation 8070
  Communication with our Board of Directors 8070
  Available Information 8070
  Electronic Delivery 8170
  Householding 8171

Annex A:World Fuel Services Corporation 2016 Omnibus PlanA-1
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LOGOLOGO

WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION
9800 Northwest 41st Street
Miami, Florida 33178




PROXY STATEMENT



IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING THE AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON THURSDAY,FRIDAY, MAY 26, 201624, 2019

The proxy materials listed below are available to you at www.proxyvote.com. You will need your 12-digit control number found on your proxy card, voter instruction form or Notice of Internet Availability to access these materials:

              Among other things, this proxy statement contains information regarding (i) the date, time and location of the meeting; (ii) a list of the matters being submitted to theour shareholders; and (iii) information concerning voting for these matters at the meeting.


INTRODUCTION

              This proxy statement is furnished to the shareholders of World Fuel Services Corporation in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors, or the "Board", for the 20162019 annual meeting of shareholders, or the "Annual Meeting". The terms "World Fuel", "Company," "we," "our" and "us" used in this proxy statement refer to World Fuel Services Corporation and its subsidiaries unless the context otherwise requires.

              We are utilizing the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC,"SEC", rule allowing companies to furnish proxy materials to their shareholders over the Internet. In accordance with this rule, on or about April 12, 2016,2019, we sent our shareholders at the close of business on March 18, 201625, 2019 a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting, which we refer to as the "Notice". The Notice contains instructions on how to access our proxy statement and annual report and vote online. If you received a Notice and would like to receive a printed copy of our proxy materials from us instead of downloading a printable version from the Internet, please follow the instructions included in the Notice for requesting such materials at no charge.

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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT OUR ANNUAL MEETING

What is the date, time and place of the Annual Meeting?

              Our Annual Meeting will be held on Thursday,Friday, May 26, 2016,24, 2019, at 8:00 a.m., Eastern Time, at ourthe offices of Norton Rose Fulbright LLP located at 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178.1301 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10019.

What am I being asked to vote on and what is the Board recommendation?

              At the Annual Meeting you will be asked to vote on the following fourthree proposals. Our Board recommendation for each of these proposals is set forth below:

 
 
Proposal
 
Board Recommendation
1. To elect nineeight directors each for a term expiring at the next annual meeting or until his successor has been duly elected and qualified. FOR each Director Nominee

2.

 

To approve the World Fuel Services Corporation 2016 Omnibus Plan (the "2016 Omnibus Plan" or the "Plan").


FOR

3.


To approve on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation of our named executive officers ("NEOs"), as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S- K,S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion below.

 

FOR

4.3.

 

To ratify the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP ("PwC") as our independent registered certified public accounting firm ("independent auditor") for the 20162019 fiscal year.

 

FOR

              You will also be asked to consider and act upon such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.

Who is entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting?

              Only holders of record of our common stock at the close of business on March 18, 2016,25, 2019, the record date for the Annual Meeting, are entitled to notice of, and to attend and vote at the Annual Meeting, or any postponements or adjournments of the meeting. At the close of business on the record date, 70,815,27567,237,498 shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding.

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What is the difference between a shareholder of record and a beneficial owner?

              If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Wells FargoEQ Shareowner Services, you are considered, with respect to those shares, the "shareholder of record."

              If your shares are held by a brokerage firm, bank, trustee, other agent or record holder, each sometimes referred to as a "nominee","nominee," you are considered the "beneficial owner" of shares held in street name. The Notice has been forwarded to you by your nominee who is considered, with respect to those shares, the shareholder of record. As the beneficial owner, you have the right to direct your nominee on how to vote your shares by following their instructions for voting by telephone or on the Internet or, if you specifically request a copy of the printed materials, you may use the voting instruction card included in such materials.

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What are the voting rights of our shareholders?

              Our shareholders have one vote per share of our common stock owned on the record date for each matter properly presented at the Annual Meeting. For example, if you owned 100 shares of our common stock at the close of business on March 18, 2016,25, 2019, you can cast 100 votes for each matter properly presented at the Annual Meeting. Holders of our common stock have no cumulative voting rights.

What constitutes a quorum?

              A quorum will be present at the Annual Meeting if holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding shares of our common stock on the record date are represented at the Annual Meeting in person or by proxy. If a quorum is not present at the Annual Meeting, we expect to postpone or adjourn the Annual Meeting to solicit additional proxies. Abstentions and broker non-votes (as described below) will be counted as shares present and entitled to vote for the purpose of determining the presence or absence of a quorum.

What are "broker non-votes" and how are they treated?

              A "broker non-vote" occurs when a bank, broker, trustee, agent or other holder of record holding shares for a beneficial owner withholds its vote on a particular proposal because that holder does not have discretionary voting power for such proposal and has not received instructions from the beneficial owner. If your broker is the shareholder of record, your broker is required to vote your shares in accordance with your instructions. If you do not give instructions to your broker, the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, or "NYSE", allow brokers the discretionary authority to vote your shares with respect to "routine" matters but not "non-routine" matters.

              The table below sets forth, for each proposal on the ballot, whether a broker can exercise discretion and vote your shares absent your instructions. If they cannot, such broker

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non-vote will not be counted as a vote cast and will therefore have no impact on the approval of the proposal.

Proposal
 Can Brokers Vote
Absent
Instructions?
Election of Directors No
Approval of the 2016 Omnibus PlanNo
Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation No
Ratification of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm Yes

              If other matters are properly brought before the Annual Meeting and they are not considered routine under the applicable NYSE rules, shares held by a bank, broker or other holder of record holding shares for a beneficial owner will not be voted on such non-routine matters by that holder unless that holder has received voting instructions. As stated above, broker non-votes are counted as present for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present.

How are abstentions treated?

              Abstentions will not be counted as votes cast in the final tally of votes with regard to Proposals 1, 3 and 4.any proposal. Therefore, abstentions will have no effect on the outcome of these proposals. Proposal 2 (Approval of the 2016 Omnibus Plan) is subject to NYSE shareholder approval rules which provide that abstentions are counted as votes cast. Therefore abstentions will have the effect of a vote "AGAINST" Proposal 2.any proposal. As stated above, abstentions will be counted for the purpose of determining whether a quorum is present.

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Will my shares be voted if I do not provide my proxy?

              If your shares are held in the name of a bank, broker or other holder of record, they may be voted by the bank, broker or other holder of record with respect to "routine" matters (as described above under the caption "What are "broker non-votes" and how are they treated?") even if you do not give the bank, broker or other holder of record specific voting instructions. If you are a shareholder of record and hold your shares directly in your own name, your shares will not be voted unless you provide a proxy or fill out a written ballot in person at the Annual Meeting.

How do I vote?

              You can vote by proxy whether or not you attend the Annual Meeting. To vote by proxy, shareholdersyou have a choice of voting over the Internet, by telephone or by using a traditional proxy card.

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              To reduce our administrative and postage costs, we ask that you vote through the Internet or by telephone, both of which are available 24 hours a day. To ensure that your vote is counted, please remember to submit your vote by 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time on Wednesday,Thursday, May 25, 2016.23, 2019.

              If your shares are registered in your name, you must bring a valid photo identification and deliver your completed proxy card or ballot in person.

              If you hold your shares in "street name," you will need to bring a valid photo identification to the Annual Meeting and obtain a legal proxy from your bank, broker or other nominee to vote the shares that are held for your benefit, attach such legal proxy to your completed proxy card and deliver it in person.

If I plan to attend the Annual Meeting, should I still vote by proxy?

              Yes. Casting your vote in advance does not affect your right to attend the Annual Meeting. If you vote in advance and also attend the Annual Meeting, you do not need to vote again at the Annual Meeting unless you want to change your vote.

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What vote is required for the proposals?

Proposal
 
Description of Votes Needed

Election of Directors

 The nineeight nominees for election as directors will be elected by a "plurality" of the votes cast at the Annual Meeting. This means that the nineeight nominees who receive the highest number of "FOR" votes will be elected as directors, even if those nominees do not receive a majority of the votes cast. Withhold"Withhold" votes will not be counted as votes cast either for or against the election of a director and will have no effect on the results of the election of directors, although they will be considered present for the purpose of determining the presence of a quorum. See page 823 of this proxy statement for additional information about our director resignation policy in uncontested elections.

Approval of the 2016 Omnibus Plan


The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal is required for the approval of the 2016 Omnibus Plan.

Non-Binding, Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation


 

The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal is required for the approval of the non-binding, advisory vote with respect to executive compensation.

Ratification of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm


 

The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal is required for the ratification of the appointment of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firmauditor for the 20162019 fiscal year.
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How will my proxy holder vote?

              The enclosed proxy designates Michael J. Kasbar, our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer and Paul H. Stebbins, Chairman Emeritus, to hold your proxy and vote your shares. Messrs. Kasbar and Stebbins will vote all shares of our common stock represented by properly executed proxies received in time for the Annual Meeting in the manner specified by the holders of those shares. Messrs. Kasbar and Stebbins intend to vote all shares of our common stock represented by proxies that are properly executed by the record holder but that otherwise do not contain voting instructions as follows:

Proposal
  

Election of Directors

 FOR each Director Nominee

Approval of the 2016 Omnibus Plan

FOR

Non-Binding, Advisory ResolutionVote on Executive Compensation

 

FOR

Ratification of Independent Registered Certified Public Accounting Firm

 

FOR

What happens if additional matters are presented at the Annual Meeting?

              Other than the items of business described above, we are not aware of any other business to be acted upon at the Annual Meeting. If you grant a proxy to the proxy holders named in the attached proxy card, such persons will vote in accordance with the recommendation of our Board, "FOR" or "AGAINST" such other matters.

Can I change my vote after I have voted?

              Voting by telephone, over the Internet or by mailing a proxy card does not preclude a shareholder from voting in person at the Annual Meeting. A shareholder may revoke a proxy, whether submitted via telephone, the Internet or mail, at any time prior to its exercise by (i) filing with our

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Corporate Secretary a duly executed revocation of proxy, (ii) properly submitting, either by telephone, mail or Internet, a proxy to our Corporate Secretary bearing a later date or (iii) appearing at the Annual Meeting and voting in person. Attendance at the meeting will not itself constitute revocation of a proxy.

If I plan to attend the Annual Meeting, should I still vote by proxy?

             Yes. Casting your vote in advance does not affect your right to attend the Annual Meeting. If you vote in advance and also attend the Annual Meeting, you do not need to vote again at the Annual Meeting unless you want to change your vote.

What do I need to bring with me in order to attend the Annual Meeting?

              If you are a shareholder of record, you will need to bring with you to the Annual Meeting any proxy card that is sent to you and valid photo identification. Otherwise, you will be admitted only upon other verification of record ownership at the admission counter.

              If you are the beneficial owner of shares held in street name, bring with you to the Annual Meeting your most recent brokerage statement or a letter from your bank, broker,

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trustee, agent or other record holder indicating that you beneficially owned shares of our common stock on March 18, 201625, 2019 and valid photo identification. We can use that to verify your beneficial ownership of common stock and admit you to the Annual Meeting.If you intend to vote at the Annual Meeting, you also will need to bring to the Annual Meeting a legal proxy from your bank, broker, trustee, agent or other holder of record that authorizes you to vote the shares that the record holder holds for you in its name.

Where can I find voting results of the Annual Meeting?

              We will announce the results for the proposals voted upon at the Annual Meeting and publish final detailed voting results in a Form 8-K filed with the SEC within four business days after the Annual Meeting.

How can I nominate directors at an Annual Meeting?

             Our By-Laws provide that a shareholder wishing to nominate a director at a shareholders' meeting must deliver written notice to our Corporate Secretary that meets the procedural and disclosure requirements set forth in our By-Laws, including disclosure of: (i) the relationship between the nominating shareholder and the underlying beneficial owner, if any, and such parties' stock holdings and derivative positions in our securities; (ii) information we deem appropriate to ascertain the nominee's qualifications to serve on the Board, including disclosure of compensation arrangements between the nominee, the nominating shareholder and the underlying beneficial owner, if any; and (iii) any other information required to comply with the proxy rules and applicable law. These requirements are more fully described in Article I, Section 7 of our By-Laws, a copy of which will be provided without charge to any shareholder upon written request to our Corporate Secretary.

What was the deadline to nominate a director for the Annual Meeting?

             According to the advance notice provisions contained in our By-Laws, any shareholder who intended to nominate a director at the Annual Meeting was required to deliver a notice to our Corporate Secretary at World Fuel Services Corporation, 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, FL 33178 not less than 90 days (February 29, 2016) nor more than 120 days (February 1, 2016) prior to the anniversary date of the 2015 annual meeting of shareholders (May 29, 2016). A nomination not made in accordance with the procedures set forth in our By-Laws is void.

Who should I call with other questions?

              If you have additional questions about this proxy statement or the Annual Meeting or would like additional copies of this proxy statement or our annual report, please contact: World Fuel Services Corporation at 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178, Attention: Corporate Secretary, Telephone: (305) 428-8000.

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I.            PROPOSAL NO. 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

              NineEight individuals have been nominated to serve as our directors for the ensuing year and until their successors shall have been duly elected and qualified. All of such personsnominees are presently directors. One of our existing independent directors, Mr. J. Thomas Presby will retire, at his initiative, from the Board following the Annual Meeting.

              The persons named as proxies in the accompanying proxy card have advised management that unless authority is withheld in the proxy, they intend to vote for the election of the individuals listedidentified as nominees in the table below. We do not contemplate that any nominee named in the tablebelow will be unable or will decline to serve. However, if any nominee is unable to serve or declines to serve, the persons named in the accompanying proxy card may vote for another person, or persons, in their discretion, unless our Board of Directors chooses to reduce the number of directors serving on the Board. In accordance with our By-Laws, the Board may consist of four to ten directors, and the Board may increase or decrease the number of directors by amending our By-Laws. The Board presently consists of nine directors.directors and will be reduced to eight following the retirement of Mr. Presby.

Director Resignation Policy

             We have adopted a director resignation policy for the election of directors in an uncontested election, which is generally defined as an election in which the number of nominees does not exceed the number of directors to be elected at the meeting. In uncontested elections of directors, such as this election, any director nominee who receives a greater number of votes "withheld" from his or her election than votes "for" his or her election must promptly tender his or her resignation for consideration by the Governance Committee. The Governance Committee will recommend to the Board whether the Board should accept or reject the resignation or whether other action should be taken. The Board will publicly disclose its decision regarding the tendered resignation within 90 days after certification of the election results. The director whose resignation is under consideration will not participate in the recommendation of the Governance Committee or deliberations of the Board with respect to his or her resignation. If a director's resignation is not accepted by the Board, the director will continue to serve until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or his or her earlier resignation or removal. A copy of our director resignation policy, included in our Corporate Governance Principles, is available on our website at www.wfscorp.com. Our website and information contained on our website are not part of this proxy statement and are not incorporated by reference in this proxy statement.

Director Nominees

              We believe that each of our nominees possesses the experience, skills and qualities to fully perform his duties as a director and to contribute to our success. In addition, each of our nominees is being nominated because they each possess the highest standards of personal integrity, are accomplished in their field, have an understanding of the interests and issues that are important to our shareholders and are able to dedicate sufficient time to fulfilling their obligations as a director. Our nominees as a group complement each other and each other's respective experiences, skills and qualities. For an additional discussion of the nomination process, see "The Governance Committee"Director Nominee Qualifications and Nominating Subcommittee"the Nomination Process" beginning on page 2021 of this proxy statement.

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              The following table sets forth certain information with respect to each nominee for election to the Board. The biographies of each of the nominees and directors contain information regarding the individual's service as a director, business experience, director positions held currently or within the last five years, and the experience, qualifications, attributes or skills that led to the conclusion that the individual should serve as a directorour director.

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Table of the Company.Contents



MICHAEL J. KASBAR Age: 62Director Since: 1995




Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

Age: 59



Director Since: 1995Background:



 


Mr. Kasbar has served as Chairman of the Board since May 2014 and has served as our President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since January 2012. From July 2002 to December 2011, he served as our President and Chief Operating Officer of the Company.Officer. From January 1995 to July 2002, he served as Chief Executive Officer of World Fuel Services Americas, Inc. (formerly Trans-Tec Services, Inc.), at the time our principal subsidiary engaged in the marine fuel services business. From September 1985 to December 1994, Mr. Kasbar was an officer, shareholder and director of Trans-Tec Services, Inc., a global marine fuel services company, and its affiliated companies. Mr. Kasbar co-founded Trans-Tec Services, Inc. in 1985 and has extensive executive experience in the fuel services business. Mr. Kasbar is also a member of the Business Roundtable. Mr. Kasbar is the first cousin of our director, Richard A. Kassar, a director of the Company.Kassar.


 

 

Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Kasbar brings to the Board a unique understanding of our strategies and operations through over 20 years of service to our Companywith us and 30 years of experience in the fuel services business.




KEN BAKSHI

 


Age:
69
Director Since:2002




Independent Director
Director

Age: 66
Director Since: 2002 Committees:

Compensation (Chairman)

, Governance, Nominating Subcommittee (Chairman)

Governance

, and Technology and Operations



 




Mr. Bakshi has served as a director of the Company since 2002. Background:



Since June 2003, Mr. Bakshi has also been managing partner of Trishul Capital Group LLC and Trishul Advisory Group LLC, two privately-ownedprivately owned equity investment and consulting companies. From July 2013 to June 2015, Mr. Bakshi served as Executive Chairman of the board of directors of Amala Inc., a skin care products company. Prior to that, from April 2008 to July 2013, he was Chairman of the board of directors and Chief Executive Officer of Amala Inc. From March 2006 through June 2009, he was Vice Chairman of the board of directors of Row 2 Technologies, a software development firm he co-founded, and from December 2002 to February 2006, he was employed by Row 2 Technologies as Chief Executive Officer. From July 2000 to December 2002, he was employed as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Vistaar, Inc., an incubator of business-to-businessbusiness to business internet based marketplaces. From 1998 to 2000, Mr. Bakshi served as Senior Vice-PresidentVice President of Wyeth (formerly known as American Home Products Corp.), a NYSE company. Prior to 1998, Mr. Bakshi served in various capacities with American Home Products Corp. and American Cyanamid Company, which was acquired by American Home Products Corp. in 1994.

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Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Bakshi brings to the Board extensive experience in private equity investments, management consulting and technology and significant executive experience running operating units within large multinational publicly-tradedpublicly traded corporations.

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JORGE L. BENITEZAge:59Director Since:2015




Independent Director


Committees:Governance and Technology and Operations (Chairman)



 

 

Background:
Director


Age: 56
Director Since: 2015 Committees:

Governance

Technology and Operations (Chairman)

Mr. Benitez has served as a director of the Company since January 2015. Mr. Benitez retired from Accenture plc in September 2014 after more than 33 years of service, the last three years of which Mr. Benitez served as Chief Executive Officer of North America, where he had primary responsibility for Accenture's business and operations in North America. From September 2006 to August 2011, Mr. Benitez served as Chief Operating Officer, Products Operating Group, the largest of Accenture's five operating groups, where he was responsible for executing the business strategy and ensuring operational excellence across a wide set of consumer industry groups, including: automotive; air, freight and travel services; industrial equipment; and infrastructure and transportation services. Prior to that, Mr. Benitez held various senior leadership roles and other positions since joining Accenture in 1981. Mr. Benitez now serves as a director and member of the risk and compliance committee of Fifth Third Bancorp, a NASDAQNasdaq company.


 

 

Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Benitez brings to the Board his extensive experience developing and executing business strategies across a range of industries, particularly air, freight and travel and transportation services, as well as significant executive experience running operating units within a large multinational publicly-tradedpublicly traded corporation.




STEPHEN J. GOLDAge:60Director Since:2017




Independent Director


Committees:Governance and Technology and Operations





Background:



Mr. Gold has more than 30 years of information systems management experience. Mr. Gold currently serves as the Chief Technology and Digital Operations Officer for Hudson's Bay Company ("HBC"), where he is responsible for leading the technology and digital strategy for HBC, with a focus on aligning the end-to-end customer experience through data and digital innovation across the company. Prior to HBC, Mr. Gold served as the Executive Vice President Technology and Operations Innovation, Chief Information Officer for CVS Health Corporation ("CVS") from July 2012 to December 2017, where he was CVS' senior technology executive and had responsibility for all information systems and technology, digital business operations, and client service operations. Prior to CVS, Mr. Gold served as Senior Vice President and Chief Information Officer for Avaya, Inc. from April 2010 to July 2012, where he was responsible for guiding all aspects of the company's technology strategy, as well as leading IT business operations and systems globally. Prior to joining Avaya, Mr. Gold was the Executive Vice President, Chief Information Officer and Corporate Chief Technology Officer for GSI Commerce, Inc. from January 2005 to April 2010. Mr. Gold also currently serves on the Board of Directors of Verint Systems Inc.



Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Gold brings to the Board significant expertise in technology, information systems management and cybersecurity.

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RICHARD A. KASSARAge:71Director Since:2002




Independent Director


Committees:Audit, Compensation, Governance and Technology and Operations



 

 

Background:
Director


Age: 68
Director Since: 2002 Committees:

Audit

Compensation

Governance

Technology and Operations

Mr. Kassar has served as a director of the Company since 2002. Mr. Kassar is the Chief Financial Officer of Freshpet Company, a NASDAQNasdaq company [FRPT] since July 2014 and is currently a principal of Go7Brands, LLC, a brand management company, where he also serves as Senior Vice-PresidentVice President and Chief Financial Officer. Previously, Mr. Kassar had served as President of Freshpet Company from January 2011 to July 2014 and as Chief Executive Officer from October 2006 to December 2010. From February 2002 to July 2006, Mr. Kassar was the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of The Meow Mix Company, a cat food company. From May 2001 to January 2002, he was self-employed as a consultant to venture capital firms, advising them primarily on the acquisition of consumer brands. From December 1999 to May 2001, Mr. Kassar was employed as Co-PresidentCo President and Chief Financial Officer of Global Household Brands, a manufacturer of household products. From 1986 to December 1999, he was employed by Chock Full O'Nuts, a coffee company, in various positions, and most recently served as Senior Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Kassar also served as a director, member of the compensation committee and chairman of the audit committee of Vaughan Foods, Inc., a NASDAQNasdaq company until March 2010, which was sold in October 2011. Until March 2010, Mr. Kassar also served as a director, member of the compensation committee and chairman of the audit committee of Velocity Express, Inc., a NASDAQNasdaq company until August 2009, which was sold in November 2009. Mr. Kassar is the first cousin of Michael J. Kasbar, our Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer.

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Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Kassar brings to the Board his extensive executive experience in brand management, consumer products and corporate finance and has significant experience as a senior finance executive.




MYLES KLEIN


 

JOHN L. MANLEY
Age:70Director Since:2010




Independent Director
Director
Age: 77
Director Since: 1995 Committees:

Audit

Governance


 

Mr. Klein has served as a director of the Company since February 1995. Mr. Klein is a Certified Public Accountant. From 1971 until 1985, Mr. Klein was a partner in the international accountingCommittees:Audit (Chairman), Governance and auditing firm of Grant Thornton. Subsequent to 1985, Mr. Klein practiced as Myles Klein, P.A. or Klein & Barreto, P.A. until July 2006 when he sold his accounting practice to Klein, Mendez & Rothbard, LLC.Technology and Operations



 

 

Mr. Klein brings to the Board over 35 years of experience advising a broad range of clients in corporate finance, tax and accounting matters and significant experience in the management of accounting firms.Background:
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JOHN L. MANLEY

 

 
Director
Age: 67
Director Since: 2010 Committees:

Audit (Chairman)

Governance

Technology and Operations

Mr. Manley has served as a director of the Company since October 2010. Mr. Manley retired from Deloitte & Touche LLP in 2009 after more than 27 years as a partner, the last three years of which Mr. Manley was Managing Partner of Deloitte's Northeast Region Audit and Enterprise Risk Services Practice. Mr. Manley founded and was the National Director of Deloitte's Regulatory Consulting Practice, which included practices in financial services, health care, government contracting, energy and utilities. Before joining Deloitte, Mr. Manley had seven years of regulatory experience with the SEC and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or CFTC, in various positions, including serving as the Chief Accountant and Director of the Division of Trading and Markets of the CFTC. Mr. Manley served as a director and Chairman of the audit committee of UBS Trust Company N.A. from 2013 to August 2015. Mr. Manley is a Certified Public Accountant, on inactive status.


 

 

Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Manley brings to the Board extensive executive management, financial reporting, risk management and regulatory experience.


J. THOMAS PRESBY




Director,
Lead Independent Director
Age: 76
Director Since: 2003 Committees:

Audit

Governance

Nominating Subcommittee

Mr. Presby has served as a director of the Company since February 2003. Mr. Presby retired in 2002 as a partner in Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, an accounting and consulting firm. At Deloitte, Mr. Presby held numerous positions in the U.S. and abroad, including the posts of Deputy Chairman and Chief Operating Officer. Mr. Presby now serves as a director and chairman of the audit committee of Exam Works Group, Inc. and as a director of First Solar, Inc., where he chaired the audit committee for ten years. In addition, Mr. Presby served as a director and chairman of the audit committee of Invesco Ltd. from November 2005 to May 2015, of Tiffany & Co. from November 2003 to May 2012, and of American Eagle Outfitters from December 2005 until January 2011. Mr. Presby also previously served as a director and chairman of the audit committees of Greenpoint Financial Corp., Practice Works Inc., TurboChef Technologies, Inc. and the German Marshall Fund of the United States. He previously served as a trustee of Rutgers University and Montclair State University. Mr. Presby is a Certified Public Accountant and a holder of the NACD Certificate of Director Education. Mr. Presby was named one of the top 100 directors of 2011 by the NACD.




Mr. Presby brings to the Board extensive experience in finance and accounting as well as significant management experience in the U.S. and abroad.

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STEPHEN K. RODDENBERRYAge:70Director Since:2006




Independent Director, Lead Independent Director


Committees:Governance (Chairman; Presiding Director) and Compensation



 

 

Background:

Director
Age: 67
Director Since: 2006
Committees:

 

Mr. Roddenberry has served as aour director of the Company since June 2006. Mr. Roddenberry is a partner in the law firm of Akerman LLP where he has been employed as an attorney since 1988. Mr. Roddenberry advises clients in corporate compliance and governance issues, public and private securities transactions, mergers and acquisitions, and private equity investments.


Governance (Chairman; Presiding Director)

Compensation


 

Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Roddenberry brings to the Board extensive experience in private equity mergers and acquisitions, investment management, venture capital, public finance and securities.




PAUL H. STEBBINS

 


Age:
62Director Since:1995




Independent Director, Chairman Emeritus

Age: 59

Director Since: 1995


 

Mr. Stebbins has served as Chairman Emeritus since May 2014 and has served as a director of the Company since June 1995. Background:



Prior to his appointment as Chairman Emeritus, from January 2012 to May 2014, Mr. Stebbins served as Executive Chairman of the Board. From July 2002 to December 2011, he served as our Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and, from August 2000 to July 2002, he served as our President and Chief Operating Officer. From January 1995 to August 2000, Mr. Stebbins served as President and Chief Operating Officer of World Fuel Services Americas,  Inc. (formerly Trans-Tec Services, Inc.), at the time our principal subsidiary engaged in the marine fuel services business. From September 1985 to December 1994, Mr. Stebbins was an officer, shareholder and director of Trans-Tec Services, Inc., a global marine fuel services company, which Mr. Stebbins co-founded in 1985. In December 2006, Mr. Stebbins joined the board of directors of First Solar, Inc., a NASDAQNasdaq company, and currently serves as the chairman of the nominating and governance committee and a member of the audit and compensation committees. Mr. Stebbins is a member of the Board of Trustees of the Amigos de las Americas Foundation of Houston, Texas (amigosinternational.org) and Board of Directors of The Silk Road Project founded by Yo-YoYo Yo Ma (silkroadproject.org). Mr. Stebbins is also a member of the leadership council of Fix The Debt Campaign (fixthedebt.org) and servesthe Council on Foreign Relations, as well as the Energy Security Leadership Council of S.A.F.E. (Securing America's Future Energy—secureenergy.org).

 

 

Skills & Qualifications:



Mr. Stebbins brings to the Board a unique understanding of our strategies and operations through over 20 years of service to our Company and over 30 years of experience in the fuel services business.

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE ELECTION OF EACH OF THE ABOVE DIRECTOR NOMINEES.

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II.          CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Board Leadership Structure

              The Board regularly considers the appropriate leadership structure for the Companyus and does not have a formal policy with respect to the separation of the positions of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board. Rather, the Board believes that different Board leadership structures may be appropriate for the Companyus at different times, and that it should have the flexibility to make this decision based on its evaluation of current circumstances. When making this decision, the Board considers factors such as:

    the person filling each role;

    the presence of a lead independent director and the person in that role;

    the composition, independence, and effectiveness of the entire Board;

    other corporate governance structures in place; and

    the Company's management succession plan.other corporate governance structures in place.

              Mr. Kasbar currently serves as Chairman of the Board in addition to his role as President and Chief Executive Officer. Our Board believes that our Chief Executive Officer is in the best position to most effectively serve as the Chairman of the Board given that he has the primary responsibility for managing the Company'sour day-to-day operations and therefore has a detailed and in-depth knowledge of the issues, opportunities and challenges facing the Companyus and itsour businesses. The Board also believes that the Chief Executive Officer serving as Chairman of the Board further promotes information flow between management and the Board and enhances the quality of the Board's overall decision-making process.

              In making its decision to combine the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, the Board considered that its leadership structure was appropriate given the following strong governance structures and processes that are in place to ensure the independence of the Board, eliminate conflicts of interest and prevent the dominance of the Board by senior management:

    the presence of, and the responsibilities and authority of, the Board's strong lead independent director;

    the composition of the Board, which includes a super-majority of independent non-management directors;

    the composition of the Board's standing committees, which are comprised of, and chaired solely by, independent non-management directors;

    the fact that the independent non-management directors meet in regular executive sessions without management present to discuss the effectiveness of our management, the quality of the Board meetings and any other issues and concerns; and

    the fact that all Board members have unrestricted access to management and outside advisors.
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Lead Independent Director

              Our independent directors annually elect our lead independent director is elected annually by the independent directors and has duties consistentdirector. Consistent with best practices, including:our lead independent director:

    presidingpresides at all meetings of the Board at which the Chairman of the Board is not present, including executive sessions of the independent directors at which the Chairman of the Governance Committee is not present;directors;

    servingserves as a liaison between the Chairman of the Board and the independent directors;

    approvingreviews Board meeting agendas for the Board;

    approving meetingand schedules to assure that there is sufficient time for discussion of all agenda items;

    havinghas the authority to call meetings of the independent directors;

    if requested by major shareholders, ensuringensures that he or she is available for consultations and direct communication;

    havinghas the authority to retain outside advisors and consultants who report directly to the Board; and

    consultingconsults with and assistingassists the Chief Executive Officer in accomplishing his objectives as the Chief Executive Officer deems appropriate.

              Currently, Mr. PresbyRoddenberry serves as our lead independent director. The Board believes that having a lead independent director benefits us and our shareholders by providing leadership and an organizational structure for the independent directors.

Shareholder Engagement

              We regularly engage with our shareholders to better understand better their perspectives on our Company, including our business strategies, financial performance, and matters of corporate governance and executive compensation. This dialogue has helped inform the Board's decision-making and ensure our interests remain well-aligned with those of our shareholders. In recent years, these engagements have covered governance issues, such as majority voting, board leadership and director nomination processes, and compensation and capital allocation policies. During 2015,2018, we interacted with 18 of the 25 largest active shareholdersholders of our common stock, representing approximately 4870% percent of our outstanding shares. We believe that all these engagements provide valuable feedback and this feedback is shared quarterlyregularly with the Board and its relevant committees. As a result of the feedback we received from our shareholders in the past few years, we have, among other things,things:

    adopted a director resignation policy for all directors in uncontested elections;

    enhanced our disclosure regarding our director nomination process and the combined skills of our board;

    modified our compensation programs for our segment executives so that their compensation is more closely aligned with the company'sour aggregate financial performance; and

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    modified our 2016 long-term incentive compensation programs to enhance predictability and shareholder alignment.

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Meetings

              During 2015,2018, the Board met seven8 times. Each current director who served during 2015 attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board and the total number of meetings held by each of the Board committees on which he served. In addition, it is our policy that each director should attend all meetings of shareholders, absent extenuating circumstances. All of our directors attended the 20152018 annual meeting of shareholders.

              All of our independent directors meet in executive session (without management present) prior toduring each scheduled Board meeting and at other times as they may deem necessary. Mr. Roddenberry currently serves as the Presiding Director over all executive sessions of the independent directors.

Director Independence

              Our Corporate Governance Principles require that a majority of our directors meet the standards for independence required by the listing standards of the NYSE. In addition, members of our Audit Committee must meet the independence standards for Audit Committeeaudit committee members adopted by the SEC. Members of the Audit Committee must also have no relationship with us that interferes with their exercise of independent judgment. Members of our Compensation Committee must meet the independence standards of Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the NYSE listing standards and Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code").standards. The Board may also consider other factors in making its determination that a director has no material relationship with us that could compromise that director's independence.

              Our Corporate Governance Principles provide that no more than two members of management shall serve on the Board. Our Board affirmatively determined that sevenall of the eight existing non-managementour directors serving on a Committee, Messrs. Bakshi, Benitez, Gold, Kassar, Klein, Manley, Presby and Roddenberry are independent of us and our management under NYSE listing standards, and our Audit Committee members and Compensation Committee members are independent under the standards applicable to membership in such committees. In making this determination, our Board considered that Mr. Kassar is the first cousin of Mr. Kasbar, and the Board determined that the familial relationship between Messrs. Kasbar and Kassar was not material because it would not adversely affect Mr. Kassar's ability to exercise his independent judgment as our director. Mr. Kasbar is not deemed to be an independent director because of his employment relationship with us. Additionally, although Mr. Stebbins is a non-management director,us and therefore he is not deemed to be independent because of his recent employment relationship with us, which existed within the last three years. As a result, Messrs. Kasbar and Stebbins are precluded from sitting on any of our Audit, Compensation,committees.

Annual Board and Committee Self-Evaluations

              Each year, our Board and its committees conduct self-evaluations to ensure they are performing effectively and to identify opportunities to improve Board and committee performance. The Governance Committee annually reviews the format and Technologyscope of our Board's evaluation process in light of general corporate governance developments and Operations Committees.best practices and recommends changes it believes are appropriate. Each chair of our Board's committees also reviews and updates, as appropriate, a separate self-evaluation of committee performance, which is provided to the members of each committee for comment and feedback. Once the format and content of the evaluation is approved, a Board self-assessment is conducted under the oversight of the Governance Committee and for each committee, led by the committee chair. As part of the assessment, a written questionnaire is circulated which is designed to solicit feedback on a range of issues, including Board and committee structure, process and dynamics, the flow of information from management, and agenda topics. The feedback received from the evaluations is discussed during a review session lead by the Governance Committee and the individual committees, as appropriate.

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              In addition to these annual self-assessments, the Board evaluates and modifies its oversight of our business operations on an ongoing basis. During their executive sessions, the independent directors consider agenda topics that they believe deserve additional focus and raise new topics to be addressed in future meetings.

Committees of the Board

              Our Board has four standing committees: the Governance Committee, the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, the Governance Committee, and the Technology and Operations Committee.

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The following table illustrates the current membership of each of our Board's committees, which are composed entirely of independent directors:

Director

AuditCompensationGovernanceTechnology and
Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ken Bakshi

   Chairman 
GRAPHICGRAPHIC
 
GRAPHICGRAPHIC

Jorge L. Benitez

     


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 

Chairman

Stephen J. Gold

GRAPHIC

GRAPHIC

Richard A. Kassar

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

Myles Klein


GRAPHIC


GRAPHIC

John L. Manley

 

Chairman

   


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

J. Thomas Presby

 


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

   


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

  

Stephen K. Roddenberry

   


GRAPHICGRAPHIC

 

Chairman

  

              As discussed above, Mr. Presby will be retiring from the Board, thus the size of the Governance Committee will be reduced to six members. In addition, assuming that Mr. Benitez is re-elected to the Board, immediately after the Annual Meeting, Mr. Benitez will be appointed to the Audit Committee.

              Each of the Board's committees operates under a written charter adopted by our Board which addresses the purpose, duties and responsibilities of the committee. Each committee reviews its charter at least annually and recommends charter changes to the Board as appropriate. During 2015,2018, each committeeof the committees reviewed and revised its charter and each of the revised committee charters was subsequently approved by the Board.charter. A current copy of each committee charter can be found on our website at www.wfscorp.com by clicking on Investor Relations and then Corporate Governance. In 2015, members

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Table of each of the committees conducted evaluations of their respective committee's performance during 2015 in accordance with the requirements of their respective committee charters.Contents

AUDIT COMMITTEE

Members:

John L. Manley (Chairman)

Richard A. Kassar

J. Thomas Presby

Meetings in 2018: 9

Responsibilities

The Audit Committee's responsibilities include:

overseeing and reviewing the financial reporting process and the integrity of our financial statements and related financial information;

reviewing the qualifications, performance and independence, and approving the appointment and compensation of, our independent auditors;

reviewing with our independent auditors the results of the audit engagement, including a review of the consolidated financial statements;

reviewing the effectiveness of our internal audit function as well as our internal control environment and systems;

approving all audit and non-audit services to be provided by our independent auditors;

discussing with management financial risks and the policies and practices established to manage such risks;

together with the Technology and Operations Committee, reviewing our cybersecurity and related information technology risks, controls and procedures, including plans to mitigate cybersecurity risks and to respond to data breaches;

monitoring and reviewing our compliance with applicable laws and regulations and our Code of Conduct; and

establishing procedures for: (i) the receipt, retention, and treatment of complaints we receive from our employees regarding accounting, internal accounting controls, and auditing matters; and (ii) the confidential, anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters.

The Audit Committee

             The Audit Committee consists of Messrs. Kassar, Klein, Presby and Manley, who serves as Chairman. The Audit Committee held eight meetings during 2015.

      Independence and Financial Expertise

The Board has determined that all ofreviewed the membersbackground, experience and independence of the Audit Committee meetmembers and based on this review, the Board determined that each member of the Audit Committee:

meets the NYSE listing standards ofand SEC requirements for independence financial literacy and accounting or related financial management expertise, and the SEC's requirements with respect to the independence of audit committee members. The Board has determined that two members of the Audit Committee, Messrs. Manleymembers;

is financially literate, knowledgeable and Presby, meet the SEC's definition ofqualified to review financial statements; and

qualifies as an "audit committee financial expert."expert" under the SEC rules.

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The charter provides that a member of the Audit Committee shall not simultaneously serve on the audit committees of more than two other public companies unless the Board determines that simultaneous service would not impair the ability of the member to effectively serve on the Audit Committee. None of the members of our Audit Committee currently serve on the audit committees of more than two other public companies.

    COMPENSATION COMMITTEE

    Members:

    Ken Bakshi (Chairman)

    Richard A. Kassar

    Stephen K. Roddenberry

    Meetings in 2018: 7

    Responsibilities

    The Compensation Committee's responsibilities include:

                 Our management is responsible for preparing our consolidated financial statements

    reviewing and forapproving annually, the financial reporting process. The independent registered certified public accounting

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    firm is responsible for expressing an opinion ongoals and objectives relevant to the conformitycompensation of our consolidated financial statements with accounting principles generally accepted inCEO and, based upon recommendations of our CEO, our other executive officers;

    evaluating the United States. Acting for the Board, the Audit Committee provides oversight of the financial reporting process and the internal control system. More specifically, the Audit Committee performs the following principal functions:

      reviews the qualifications, independence and performance of our independent registered certified public accounting firm;CEO and other executive officers in light of such goals and objectives;



      approves establishing the appointmentcompensation levels of our independent registered certified public accounting firm forCEO and our other executive officers, including long-term incentive compensation, based on this evaluation, and approving the ensuing year;

      reviews the scope and budget for the annual audit;

      reviews with the independent registered certified public accounting firm the resultscompensation of the audit engagement, including a review of the consolidated financial statements;

      approves all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered certified public accounting firm;

      reviews the scope of, and compliance with, our internal controls;

      reviews the effectivenessother executive officers based upon recommendations of our internal audit function;CEO;

      reviewing and

      recommends making recommendations to the Board thatwith respect to stock option, equity based and incentive compensation plans and the audited consolidated financial statements beadministration of such plans;

      establishing and monitoring our executive officers' compliance with stock retention and ownership requirements;

      approving any employment, severance and consulting arrangements with executive officers;

      reviewing annually, a risk assessment of our compensation policies and practices with respect to all employees, including NEOs;

      reviewing and discussing with management, the Compensation Discussion and Analysis included in our annual reportproxy statement and recommending such inclusion to the Board;

      reviewing and recommending to the Board the frequency with which we conduct advisory shareholder votes on Form 10-K.

    executive compensation;

    reviewing the results of any advisory shareholder votes on executive compensation and considering whether to recommend adjustments to our executive compensation policies and practices as a result of such votes;

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    together with the Governance Committee, considering management development and succession; and

    making recommendations to the Board on non-management director compensation, including stock ownership requirements.

    The Compensation CommitteeIndependence

    The Compensation Committee consistsBoard reviewed the background, experience and independence of Messrs. Kassar, Roddenberry and Bakshi, who serves as Chairman. During 2015, the Compensation Committee held six meetings.

        Independence

                 Themembers and based on this review, the Board has determined that each member of the Compensation Committee is independent pursuant to to:

    NYSE listing standards,standards; and

    Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act and Section 162(m) of the Code.Act.

    In affirmatively determining the independence of each Compensation Committee member, the Board considers all factors specifically relevant to determining whether such director has a relationship with us or any of our subsidiaries which is material to such director's ability to be independent from management in connection with the duties of a compensation committee member, including, but not limited to: (i) the source of compensation of such director, including any consulting, advisory or other compensatory fee paid by us to such director; and (ii) whether such director is affiliated with us, a subsidiary of ours or an affiliate of one of our subsidiaries. The Compensation Committee may form and delegate authority to subcommittees when appropriate.

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        Responsibilities

                 The role of the Compensation Committee is to establish and oversee the compensation plans, policies and programs applicable to our executive officers. The Compensation Committee's primary responsibilities are:

      annually determining the goals and objectives relevant to the compensation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (if an officer of the Company);

      evaluating the performance of our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (if an officer of the Company) in light of such goals and objectives;

      establishing the compensation levels of our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board (if an officer of the Company), including long-term incentive compensation, based on this evaluation;

      annually reviewing and approving goals and objectives relevant to the other named executive officers, based upon recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer;

      evaluating the performance of each named executive officer in light of such goals and objectives;

      establishing the named executive officers' compensation levels, including long-term incentive compensation, based on this evaluation and the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer;

      annually reviewing and approving the compensation of other executive officers, if any, based upon recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer;

      reviewing and making recommendations to the Board with respect to stock option, equity-based and incentive compensation plans and the administration of such plans;

      establishing and monitoring compliance with stock retention and ownership requirements for executive officers;

      approving employment, severance and consulting contracts with executive officers;

      conducting a risk assessment of our compensation policies and practices with respect to all employees, including named executive officers on an annual basis;

      with the Governance Committee, considering management development and succession; and

      reviewing and making recommendations to the Board on non-management director compensation, including stock ownership requirements.

    Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

                 DuringNone of the 2015 fiscal year, Messrs. Bakshi, Kassar and Roddenberry served as members of the Compensation Committee was at any time during 2018 an officer or employee of our Company. None of our executive officers serves as a member of the board of directors or compensation committee of any other entity that has one or more executive officers serving as a member of our Board or Compensation Committee. None of these directors was employed by us during that time and there were no "compensation committee interlocks" as described under the SEC rules.

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    GOVERNANCE COMMITTEE

    Members:

    Stephen K. Roddenberry

    (Chairman)

    Ken Bakshi

    Jorge L. Benitez

    Stephen J. Gold

    Richard A. Kassar

    John L. Manley

    J. Thomas Presby

    The Governance Committee and Nominating SubcommitteeMeetings in 2018: 5

                 Currently, the Governance Committee consists of seven independent directors: Messrs. Bakshi, Benitez, Kassar, Klein, Manley, Presby and Roddenberry, who serves as Chairman. The Governance Committee meets in executive session (without management present) prior toin connection with each scheduled Board meeting and at other times as it deems necessary.

    Responsibilities

    The Governance Committee held five meetings during 2015.Committee's responsibilities include:

        Independence

                 The Board has determined that each member of the Governance Committee is independent pursuant to NYSE listing standards.

        Responsibilities

                 The primary functions of the Governance Committee are to:

      recommend recommending to the Board criteria for Board membership and the corporate governance principlessize and polices applicable to us;

      lead the Board in its annual performance evaluationcomposition of the Board and its individual members;Board;



      identify identifying individuals qualified to become members of the Board;



      reviewing the qualifications of persons nominated by the Governance Committee and by our shareholders pursuant to our By-Laws;

      recommend recommending to the Board, the director nominees for the annual meeting of shareholders;shareholders and to fill vacancies and newly created directorships;



      recommend recommending to the Board the members to serve on the Board's committees;each Board committee;



      recommend recommending performance criteria for the Board and reviewreviewing the procedures, effectiveness and performance of the Board as a whole, the individual directors and the Board's committees;



      recommend recommending to the Board whether to accept or reject a director resignation, or take other action, where a director receives a greater number of "withheld" than "for" votes in an uncontested election;



      recommending overall compensation for directors;

      reviewannually reviewing our corporate governance principles and approvecommittee charters;

      leading the annual performance evaluation of the Board and its committees;

      reviewing and, if appropriate, approving related person transactions; and



    annually evaluateevaluating the performance of the named executive officersNEOs and discussdiscussing any changes to the named executive officers' compensation.

        executives' compensation recommended by the Compensation Committee;

        overseeing and reviewing our environmental, social and governance activities and related policies, and making any recommendations that it deems appropriate; and

        together with the Compensation Committee, considering management development and succession.

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    Independence

    The Board reviewed the background, experience and independence of the Governance Committee members and based on this review, the Board determined that each member of the Governance Committee meets the independence requirements of the NYSE's listing standards.

    Nominating Subcommittee

    The Nominating Subcommittee was formed by the Governance Committee to assist the Governance Committee with identifying and recruiting qualified candidates for Board membership. The Nominating Subcommittee, which does not have a separate committee charter, consists of two of the members at large of the Governance Committee, currently Messrs. Presby and Bakshi, who serves as Chairman.

      Director Nominee Qualifications and the Nomination Process

       The Governance Committee believes that the Board should collectively possess a broad range of skills, knowledge, business experience and diversity of backgrounds that

      TECHNOLOGY AND OPERATIONS COMMITTEE

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      provides effective oversight of our business. The Governance Committee has established a matrix of skills and experience which it has determined would be beneficial to have represented on our Board based on a number of factors, including the Company's current operating requirements, business strategy, and the long-term interests of our shareholders. The following table highlights certain of the skills and experience of our Board (additional details are set forth in their individual biographies beginning on page 9 of this proxy statement):

      GRAPHICMembers:

                   The Governance Committee periodically assesses the skills and experience required of directors, comparing the Company's needs in Board composition and the individual skills and

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      Table of ContentsJorge L. Benitez (Chairman)

      experience of our directors. This assessment enables the Governance Committee to update the skills and experience it seeks in the Board, as a whole and in individual directors, as the Company's needs evolve over time in order to maintain a balance of knowledge, experience and capabilities. As a result of such periodic assessment, the Governance Committee evaluates current directors and potential director nominees and will recommend any changes to Board size or composition that it believes is necessary to create a balanced and effective Board. To the extent that the Governance Committee believes that specific skills or experience needs to be added to the Board, the Governance Committee initiates a search for a Board nominee, seeking input from board members and senior management, and hiring a search firm, if deemed necessary.Ken Bakshi

                   The Governance Committee believes that its goal is to assemble the best Board possible that will bring to us a variety of perspectives and skills derived from high quality business and professional experience. There are no specific, minimum qualifications that must be met by each nominee, however, the Governance Committee evaluates a candidate's intellect, integrity and judgment as well other factors deemed appropriate in adding value to the composition of the Board, such as public service. In addition, the Governance Committee evaluates a nominee based on his or her diversity of background, skills, experience and viewpoints. The Governance Committee believes that it has been able to attract and appoint directors of diverse backgrounds in the past using the criteria such as that described above.Stephen J. Gold

                   Finally, in order to ensure that our independent directors have sufficient time to devote to overseeing the Company, our Corporate Governance Principles prohibit such directors from serving on the board of directors of more than three other publicly-traded companies, unless the Board determines that such service will not impair the ability of such director to effectively perform his or her obligations as our director.Richard A. Kassar

                   We believe the Governance Committee has a sound director evaluation process and that such process is an effective method for determining whether a director is fit to serve on the Board. Our Governance Committee welcomes candidates recommended by shareholders and, assuming a submission is in proper form as provided under our By-Laws, it will apply the same standards described above to the evaluation of a shareholder nominee as it applies to all nominees, including those recommended by current directors, employees and others. The Governance Committee may also retain professional search firms to identify director candidates and maintains the authority to approve the fees and other retention terms of any such firm.John L. Manley

      Meetings in 2018: 4

      Responsibilities

      The Technology and Operations Committee's responsibilities include:

      reviewing and discussing with management the financial, tactical and strategic benefits of significant technology and operations projects and initiatives and our progress on such projects and initiatives;

      reviewing and, as appropriate, making recommendations to the Board regarding significant technology investments in support of our technology strategy;

      reviewing and discussing with management risks related to technology and operations initiatives, including regulatory, environmental and other significant technology-related risks; and

      consulting with the Audit Committee regarding technology and operations systems and processes that relate to or affect our internal control systems, information security, fraud and cybersecurity risks, including assisting in the review of cybersecurity risks against our risk management methodologies and the steps taken to monitor and control such exposures.

      Independence

      The TechnologyBoard reviewed the background, experience and Operations Committee currently consists of four independent directors, Messrs. Bakshi, Manley, Kassar and Benitez, who serves as Chairman. The Technology and Operations Committee held four meetings during 2015. During 2015, Mr. Kassar stepped down as Chairmanindependence of the Technology and Operations Committee members and Mr. Benitez was appointed as its Chairman.

          Responsibilities

                   The primary purposebased on this review, the Board determined that each member of the Technology and Operations Committee is to oversee our significant technology and operations initiatives. In addition,meets the Technology and Operations Committee is responsible for oversight of risks associated with information technology operations, including matters relating to information security, business continuity, disaster recovery and other technology-related risks.

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      Corporate Governance Principles

                   The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Principles, which are amended from time to time to incorporate certain current best practicesindependence requirements specified in corporate governance. The Corporate Governance Principles describe our corporate governance practices and policies and provide a framework for our Board governance. The topics addressed in our Corporate Governance Principles include, among other things:the committee's Charter.

        Lead independent director;
        Director independence;
        Director qualifications, functions and tenure;

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      Director Nominee Qualifications and the Nomination Process

                    The Governance Committee believes that the Board should collectively possess a broad range of skills, knowledge, business experience and diversity of backgrounds that provides effective oversight of our business. The Governance Committee has established a matrix of skills and experience which it has determined would be beneficial to have represented on our Board based on a number of factors, including our current operating requirements, business strategy, and the long-term interests of our shareholders. The following table highlights certain of the skills and experience of our Board (additional details are set forth in their individual biographies beginning on page 8 of this proxy statement):

      GRAPHIC

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                    The Board's objective is to maintain a diverse membership that can best further the success of our business and represent shareholder interests through the exercise of sound judgment using its diversity of experience and perspectives. The Governance Committee periodically assesses the skills and experience required of directors, comparing our needs in Board composition and the individual skills and experience of our directors. This assessment enables the Governance Committee to update the skills and experience it seeks in the Board, as a whole and in individual directors, as our needs evolve over time in order to maintain a balance of knowledge, experience and capabilities. As a result of such periodic assessment, the Governance Committee evaluates current directors and potential director nominees and will recommend any changes to Board size or composition that it believes is necessary to create a balanced and effective Board.

                    To the extent that the Governance Committee believes that specific skills or experience needs to be added to the Board, the committee initiates a search for a Board nominee, seeking input from board members and senior management. The Governance Committee may retain professional search firms to identify director candidates and maintains the authority to approve the fees and other retention terms of any such firm. The criteria for evaluating director nominees takes into account the candidate's intellect, integrity, judgment, experience and background, including diversity, such as race, gender and ethnicity, as well other factors deemed appropriate in adding value to the composition of the Board, such as public service. The Governance Committee believes that it has been able to attract and appoint directors of diverse backgrounds in the past using criteria such as that described above and is committed to actively seeking highly qualified women and minority candidates, as well as candidates with diverse backgrounds, skills and experiences, as part of the search process for new director candidates.

                    Finally, in order to ensure that our independent directors have sufficient time to devote to overseeing the Company, our Corporate Governance Principles prohibit our directors from serving on the board of directors of more than three other publicly traded companies, unless the Board determines that such service will not impair the ability of such director to effectively perform his or her obligations as our director.

                    We believe the Governance Committee has a sound director evaluation process and that such process is an effective method for determining whether a director is fit to serve on the Board. Our Governance Committee welcomes candidates recommended by shareholders and, assuming a submission is in proper form as provided under our By-Laws, it will apply the same standards described above to the evaluation of a shareholder nominee as it applies to all nominees, including those recommended by current directors, employees and others. The procedural and disclosure requirements of our By-Laws provide that shareholders who would like to propose a Board nominee for consideration by the Governance Committee must deliver written notice to our Corporate Secretary, including disclosure of: (i) the relationship between the nominating shareholder and the underlying beneficial owner, if any, and such parties' stock holdings and derivative positions in our securities; (ii) information we deem appropriate to ascertain the nominee's qualifications to serve on the Board, including disclosure of compensation arrangements between the nominee, the nominating shareholder and the underlying beneficial owner, if any; and (iii) any other information required to comply with the proxy rules and applicable law. These requirements are more fully described in Article I, Section 7 of our By-Laws, a copy of which will be provided without charge to any shareholder upon written request to our Corporate Secretary at World Fuel Services Corporation, 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178.

      Corporate Governance Principles

                    The Board has adopted Corporate Governance Principles, which are amended from time to time to incorporate certain current best practices in corporate governance. The Corporate Governance

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      Principles describe our corporate governance practices and policies and provide a framework for our Board governance. The topics addressed in our Corporate Governance Principles include, among other things:

        Role of the lead independent director;

        Director independence;

        Director qualifications, functions and tenure;

        Committees of the Board;

        Director orientation and continuing education;

        Management development and succession planning;

        Director resignation policy in uncontested elections; and

        Director compensation.

                    Our Corporate Governance Principles are available on our website at www.wfscorp.com by clicking on Investor Relations and then Corporate Governance. Copies of this document may also be obtained by any shareholder, without charge, by writing to our Corporate Secretary.

      Director Resignation Policy

                    We have adopted a director resignation policy for the election of directors in an uncontested election, which is generally defined as an election in which the number of nominees does not exceed the number of directors to be elected at the meeting. In uncontested elections of directors, such as this election, any director nominee who receives a greater number of votes "withheld" from his or her election than votes "for" his or her election must promptly tender his or her resignation for consideration by the Governance Committee. The Governance Committee will recommend to the Board whether the Board should accept or reject the resignation or whether other action should be taken. The Board will publicly disclose its decision regarding the tendered resignation within 90 days after certification of the election results. The director whose resignation is under consideration will not participate in the recommendation of the Governance Committee or deliberations of the Board with respect to his or her resignation. If a director's resignation is not accepted by the Board, the director will continue to serve until the next annual meeting of shareholders or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified, or his or her earlier resignation or removal. A copy of our director resignation policy, included in our Corporate Governance Principles, is available on our website at www.wfscorp.com. Our website and information contained on our website are not part of this proxy statement and are not incorporated by reference in this proxy statement.

      Code of Conduct

                    All of our employees, officers (including our principal executive, financial and accounting officers) and directors are held accountable for adherence to our Code of Conduct. Our Code of Conduct is designed to help us meet our responsibility of conducting our business in compliance with laws and good ethical practice. Our Code of Conduct is available in multiple languages on our website at www.wfscorp.com, either by clicking on About Us and then Ethics & Compliance, or by clicking on Investor Relations and then Corporate Governance. We intend to disclose any substantive amendments to our Code of Conduct and any waivers with respect to our Code of Conduct granted to our principal executive, financial and accounting officers on our website at www.wfscorp.com. We have also

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      established a separate Business Partner Code of Conduct outlining our standards and expectations of our suppliers and other business partners, which can also be found on our website at www.wfscorp.com, by clicking on About Us and then Ethics & Compliance.

      Review and Approval of Related Person Transactions

                    Related person transactions can create actual or potential conflicts of interests and can create the appearance that certain decisions may not be in the best interest of us or our shareholders. Therefore, our Board has adopted a written policy with respect to related person transactions. It is our policy that, as a general matter, we should avoid related person transactions except in circumstances where the transaction is consistent with our best interests, such as obtaining products or services that are not readily available from alternative sources or when the transaction meets the standards that apply to similar transactions with unrelated third parties.

                    For purposes of our policy, we review all of the following relationships and transactions between us and:

        our directors and executive officers, including persons who have at any time since the beginning of our last fiscal year served in that role and any nominees to become a director;

        any person we know to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities; and

        any immediate family member or any person (other than tenants or employees) sharing the household of any of the foregoing.

                    Pursuant to our policy, the Governance Committee will review any transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or guarantee of indebtedness) or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which we (including any of our subsidiaries) were, are or will be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $120,000, and in which any related person had, has or will have a direct or indirect material interest. The foregoing rule will not be applied to those transactions exempt under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K, such as the employment of an executive officer or compensation of a director if such executive officer's or director's compensation is required to be, or otherwise would be required to be, reported under the SEC's compensation disclosure requirements, any transaction with another entity where the related person's only relationship is as a beneficial owner of less than 1% of that corporation's publicly traded securities, or any transaction where the related person's interest arises solely from the ownership of our common stock and where all shareholders received the same benefit on apro rata basis (e.g. dividends). In addition, the Governance Committee has determined that the following types of transactions, which involve ordinary course business transactions shall not be deemed to create or involve a direct or indirect "material" interest for a Related Person, even if the aggregate amount involved exceeds $120,000: (1) a transaction in which the related person's interests arises solely based on his or her position as an employee or executive officer of the other entity and (i) the related person was not involved in the transaction, (ii) the transaction was entered into in our ordinary course of business and on substantially the same terms as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with non-affiliated persons, and (iii) the transaction does not involve the greater of $500,000 or 2% of the recipient's total annual revenues and (2) any charitable contributions if the related person's interest arises only from (i) the person's or the person's immediate family member's position as an employee (other than an executive officer) or other position that does not involve policy-making decisions or (ii) the person's or person' immediate family member's position as an executive officer or director and the aggregate amount involved does not exceed the lesser of $1,000,000 or 2% of the charitable organization's total annual receipts.

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                    If the Chairman of the Governance Committee determines that a proposed transaction is a related person transaction, it will submit the proposed transaction to the Governance Committee for approval. The Governance Committee reviews any related person transactions that are not among the types described above, and determines whether to approve or ratify any such transaction. The Governance Committee will analyze the following factors, in addition to any other factors the Governance Committee deems appropriate, in determining whether to approve a related person transaction:

        the benefits to us;

        the impact on a director's independence, if relevant;

        the availability of other sources for comparable products or services;

        Director orientation and continuing education;
        Director resignation policy in uncontested elections; and
        Director compensation.

                   Our Corporate Governance Principles are available on our website at www.wfscorp.com by clicking on Investor Relations and then Corporate Governance. Copies of this document may also be obtained by any shareholder, without charge, by writing to our Corporate Secretary at World Fuel Services Corporation, 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178.

      Code of Conduct

                   All of our employees, officers (including our principal executive, financial and accounting officers) and directors are held accountable for adherence to our Code of Conduct. Our Code of Conduct is available on our website at www.wfscorp.com by clicking on Investor Relations and then Corporate Governance. The Code of Conduct is intended to provide guidance to all of our employees, officers and directors as to conduct over a wide range of business practices and procedures. Failure to comply with the Code of Conduct may result in disciplinary action, up to and including dismissal. The Code of Conduct covers all areas of professional conduct, including compliance with laws (including antitrust, embargoes and trade sanctions, anti-boycott, money laundering and the environment), work environment, conflicts of interest, protecting corporate assets, taking corporate opportunities, company records, insider trading, political activities and contributions, external communications, financial reporting and disclosure, accounting controls as well as specific matters that relate to conducting business on our behalf such as bribes and kickbacks, gifts and entertainment and dealing with government officials. We intend to disclose any substantive amendments to our Code of Conduct and any waivers with respect to our Code of Conduct granted to our principal executive, financial and accounting officers on our website at www.wfscorp.com.

                   We encourage employees and others to report violations of the Code of Conduct and any other unlawful or inappropriate practices they discover relating to our business. The Code of Conduct sets forth procedures for employees to file confidential and anonymous reports of any such violations or practices. In addition, the Audit Committee has established procedures to receive, retain and address complaints regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or auditing matters and to allow for the confidential and anonymous submission by employees of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. The procedure for employees to contact our Vice President of Internal Audit, the Audit Committee, any other committee, the Board or any Board member regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters is set

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      forth in the Code of Conduct. We have advised employees of our policy not to retaliate or take any other detrimental action against employees who submit such complaints in good faith.

      Review and Approval of Related Person Transactions

                   Related person transactions can create actual or potential conflicts of interests and can create the appearance that certain decisions may not be in the best interest of us or our shareholders. Therefore, our Board has adopted a written policy with respect to related person transactions. It is our policy that, as a general matter, we should avoid related person transactions except in circumstances where the transaction is not inconsistent with our best interests, such as obtaining products or services that are not readily available from alternative sources or when the transaction meets the standards that apply to similar transactions with unrelated third parties.

                   For purposes of our policy, we review all of the following relationships and transactions between us and:

        our directors and executive officers, including persons who have at any time since the beginning of our last fiscal year served in that role and any nominees to become a director;
        any person we know to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of our voting securities; and
        any immediate family member or any person (other than tenants or employees) sharing the household of any of the foregoing.

                   Pursuant to our policy, the Governance Committee will review any transaction, arrangement or relationship (including any indebtedness or guarantee of indebtedness) or any series of similar transactions, arrangements or relationships in which we (including any of our subsidiaries) were, are or will be a participant and the amount involved exceeds $10,000, and in which any related person had, has or will have a direct or indirect interest. The foregoing rule will not be applied to (i) the employment of an executive officer or compensation of a director if such executive officer's or director's compensation is required to be, or otherwise would be required to be, reported under the SEC's compensation disclosure requirements, (ii) any transaction with a public corporation where the related person's only relationship is as a beneficial owner of less than 1% of that corporation's publicly traded securities or (iii) any transaction where the related person's interest arises solely from the ownership of our common stock and where all shareholders received the same benefit on apro rata basis (e.g. dividends).

                   The Governance Committee reviews any such related person transaction and determines whether to approve any such transaction. The Governance Committee will analyze the following factors, in addition to any other factors the Governance Committee deems appropriate, in determining whether to approve a related person transaction:

        the benefits to us;
        the impact on a director's independence, if relevant;
        the availability of other sources for comparable products or services;
        the terms of the transaction; and

        the terms available to unrelated third parties or to employees generally.

                    The Governance Committee will only approve or ratify related person transactions that are consistent with our best interests and those of our shareholders. The Governance Committee's approval is not a directive to enter into the related person transaction, rather it is evidence that the Governance Committee does not object to the transaction based on relatedness issues. The Governance Committee will regularly review any ongoing related person transactions to determine whether it remains in our best interests and those of our shareholders to continue, modify or terminate the transactions.

                    There were no reportable transactions in 2018.

      Board's Role in Risk Oversight

                    The role of the Board is to understand the nature of the material risks we face and, based upon the information brought to its attention by management and our risk management processes, policies and procedures, evaluate whether such processes, policies and procedures are reasonably designed to respond to and mitigate the risks we face. Throughout the year, the Board and its committees receive periodic reports from management identifying and explaining key areas of risk applicable to us and an explanation of the processes, policies and procedures in place to monitor and assess those risks.

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                    The Board and each of its committees oversee the risks pertaining to their principal areas of focus as described in the table below:

      Board or Committee


      Area of Risk Oversight
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      Board

      Considers strategic and operational risks associated with the annual operating plan and other current matters that may present material risks to our operations, plans, prospects or reputation and risks associated with acquisitions.

      ​  

      Audit

      Considers risks associated with the financial reporting and disclosure process, major litigation, cybersecurity and related information technology risks, and regulation and legal compliance; and

      ​  

      Discusses the guidelines and policies that govern the process by which risk assessment and management is undertaken in accordance with its charter and NYSE rules.

      Compensation

      Considers risks associated with our compensation programs, policies and practices.

      ​  

      Governance

      In conjunction with the Compensation Committee, considers risks associated with management development and succession.

      Technology and Operations

      Considers risks related to technology and operations initiatives, including regulatory, environmental and other significant technology-related risks; and

      Consults with the Audit Committee regarding technology and operations systems and processes that relate to or affect our internal control systems, information security, fraud and cybersecurity risks.

                    Each committee also provides periodic reports to the Board on the risks pertaining to their principal areas of focus so that the Board is informed of our risk profile.

                    Periodically, we also perform risk management assessments, both in specific areas of our business or on an enterprise wide basis. The principal purposes of these assessments are to:

        ensure that risk management efforts are focused and directly linked to the underlying strategy of the organization;

        implement a sustainable and scalable framework to identify, manage and monitor risk;

        assign responsibility for each risk, put mitigation plans in place and assess the effectiveness of such mitigation plans; and

        enhance our risk management capabilities for priority risks and continue the development of risk management policies and action plans.

                    The results of these risk assessments are regularly communicated to the Board. In addition, each year management conducts, and the Compensation Committee oversees, a risk assessment of our compensation policies and practices with respect to all employees, including NEOs. The employee population is segmented into groups based on commonalities across their reward programs. Each program is then evaluated using the key design features of the program and the applicable risk mitigation features that exist in such programs. Once the assessment is completed, management reviews the assessment data, methodology and findings with the Compensation Committee. A key goal of this process is to ensure that there are controls in place to (i) safeguard us from unwarranted exposure to

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                   A related person transaction will only be approved by the Governance Committee if the Governance Committee determines that the related person transaction is not inconsistent with our best interests and those of our shareholders. The Governance Committee's approval is not a directive to enter into the related person transaction, rather it is evidence that the Governance Committee does not object to the transaction based on relatedness issues. Annually, the Governance Committee will review any ongoing related person transactions to determine whether it remains in our best interests and those of our shareholders to continue, modify or terminate the transactions.

                   There were no reportable transactions in 2015.

      Board's Role in Risk Oversight

                   The role of the Board is to understand the nature of the material risks we face and, based upon the information brought to its attention by management and our risk management processes, policies and procedures, evaluate whether such processes, policies and procedures are reasonably designed to respond to and mitigate the risks we face. Throughout the year, the Board and its committees receive periodic reports from management identifying and explaining key areas of risk applicable to us and an explanation of the processes, policies and procedures in place to monitor and assess those risks.

                   The Board and each of its committees oversee the risks pertaining to their principal areas of focus as described in the table below:

      Board or Committee
      Area of Risk Oversight
      Board

      Considers strategic and operational risks associated with the annual operating plan and other current matters that may present material risks to our operations, plans, prospects or reputation and risks associated with acquisitions.

      Audit

      Considers risks associated with the financial reporting and disclosure process, major litigation and regulation and legal compliance and discusses the guidelines and policies that govern the process by which risk assessment and management is undertaken in accordance with its charter and NYSE rules.

      Compensation

      Considers risks associated with our compensation programs, policies and practices.

      Governance

      In conjunction with the Compensation Committee, considers risks associated with management development and succession.

      Technology and Operations

      Considers risks associated with information technology operations.

                   Each committee also provides periodic reports to the Board on the risks pertaining to their principal areas of focus so that the Board is informed of our risk profile.

                   Periodically, we also perform risk management assessments, both in specific areas of our business or on an enterprise-wide basis. The principal purposes of these assessments are to (i) ensure that risk management efforts are focused and directly linked to the underlying

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      strategy of the organization; (ii) implement a sustainable and scalable framework to identify, manage and monitor risk; (iii) assign responsibility for each risk, put mitigation plans in place and assess the effectiveness of such mitigation plans; and (iv) enhance our risk management capabilities for priority risks and continue the development of risk management policies and action plans. The results of these risk assessments are regularly communicated to the Board.

                   Each year management conducts, and the Compensation Committee oversees, a risk assessment of our compensation policies and practices with respect to all employees, including named executive officers. The employee population is segmented into groups based on commonalities across their reward programs. Each program is then evaluated using the key design features of the program and the applicable risk mitigation features that exist in such programs. Once the assessment is completed, management reviews the assessment data, methodology and findings with the Compensation Committee. A key goal of this process is to ensure that there are controls in place to (i) safeguard us from unwarranted exposure to particular risks that individual employees might choose to take and (ii) avoid any inadvertent incentives for employees to take inappropriate business risks by making decisions that may be in their best interests but not in the best interests of our shareholders.

      Environmental, Social and Governance Principles

                    We take a critical interest in environmental, social, and governance ("ESG") issues. We believe strongly that companies like ours can play a positive role in the world, and understand that the communities and environments in which we operate are key to our success. We support the principles of the United Nations Global Compact and its efforts to support sustainability and improvements to global human rights, labor, the environment, and anti-corruption efforts. We are a strong advocate of various human rights initiatives, such as the United Nations Declaration of Human Rights, and comply with various national and multinational efforts to enforce labor protections and individual rights, such as the United Kingdom Modern Slavery Act. To more effectively reflect our commitment to sustainable growth, and to help ensure greater success of our efforts, we recognize the importance of continuing to integrate ESG goals more strategically into the policies and principles that govern our business.

                    The Governance Committee provides leadership and oversight of our ESG practices, including our policies and programs related to environmental sustainability, health and safety, social and governance issues. We have a group of senior leaders and subject-matter experts who monitor global trends, assess risks and opportunities around ESG issues, and provide updates and reports to senior leadership members and the Governance Committee.

      Compensation of Directors

      Fees Earned or Paid in Cash

                    Non-management directors earn fees for their services that are paid in cash on an annual basis. If a non-management director does not serve a full year in a position, such fees are paid on a pro-rated basis. The current fee structure for our non-management directors is as follows:

        the annual fee payable to non-management directors for their service on the Board is $60,000;$75,000;

        the additional fee payable to the lead independent director is $40,000 per year;

        the additional fee payable to members of the Audit Committee is $12,000, while the additional fee payable to members of each of the Compensation Committee and the Technology and Operations Committee is $10,000 per year for each committee served whileand the additional fee payable to members of the Nominating Subcommittee is $4,000 per year; and

        the additional fee payable to the Chairman of each of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and Technology and Operations Committee is $18,000$20,000 per year, while the additional fee payable to the Chairman of each of the Compensation Committee, Governance Committee and Technology and Operations Committee is $15,000 per year and the additional fee payable to the Chairman of the Nominating Subcommittee is $12,000 per year.

                    Our non-management directors are also reimbursed by us for their travel, food, lodging and related expenses incurred in connection with attending Board, committee and shareholder meetings, as well as continuing education programs.

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      Equity Awards

                    In 2015,2018, the Board elected to grant each non-management director approximately $130,000$145,000 worth of restricted stock units ("RSUs") for board service and an additional $10,000 worth of RSUs as the fee for service on the Governance Committee. This resulted in each non-management director (other than Mr. Stebbins) receiving 2,798 RSUs.7,434 RSUs and Mr. Stebbins, a

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      non-management director, received 2,598 RSUs, which is the portion of the RSUs granted for board service only since he iswho does not independent and is, therefore, currently ineligible to serve on the Governance Committee.

      Committee, receiving 6,954 RSUs. The RSUs vest on the earlier of: (i) the day prior to the Annual Meeting that next follows the grant date or (ii) one year from the grant date. Upon vesting of the RSUs, 50%100% of the underlying shares will be issued. The issuance of the remaining 50% of the shares will be deferred for three years from the grant date or until the director ceases to be a member of the Board, whichever occurs first.

                    Our proposed 2016 Omnibus Plan includes limits on equity awards that may be granted to non-management directors. The table below summarizes the compensation paid by us to our non-management directors for services rendered in 2015.2018. Directors who are employed by us do not receive additional compensation for serving as directors.


      DIRECTOR COMPENSATION 2018 Director Compensation

      Name
       Fees
      Earned or
      Paid in
      Cash
       Stock
      Awards(1)(2)
       Total 

      Ken Bakshi

       $120,250 $139,984 $260,234 

      Jorge L. Benitez

        73,750  139,984  213,734 

      Richard A. Kassar

        107,000  139,984  246,984 

      Myles Klein

        70,000  139,984  209,984 

      John L. Manley

        98,000  139,984  237,984 

      J. Thomas Presby

        114,000  139,984  253,984 

      Stephen K. Roddenberry

        92,083  139,984  232,067 

      Paul H. Stebbins

        60,000  129,978  189,978 

      Name Fees
      Earned or
      Paid in
      Cash
       Stock
      Awards(1)(2)
       All Other
      Compensation(3)
       Total

      Ken Bakshi

       $131,000 $154,999 $1,635 $287,634

      Jorge L. Benitez

       

      105,000

       

      154,999

       

      1,527

       

      261,526

      Stephen J. Gold

       

      85,000

       

      154,999

       

       

      239,999

      Richard A. Kassar

       

      107,000

       

      154,999

       

      1,635

       

      263,634

      John L. Manley

       

      117,000

       

      154,999

       

      1,635

       

      273,634

      J. Thomas Presby

       

      91,000

       

      154,999

       

      1,635

       

      247,634

      Stephen K. Roddenberry

       

      140,000

       

      154,999

       

      1,635

       

      296,634

      Paul H. Stebbins

       

      75,000

       

      144,991

       

      1,426

       

      221,417


      (1)
      The amounts shown in this column represent the estimated aggregate grant date fair value of the RSU awards granted to the non-management independent directors in 2015.2018. The estimated aggregate grant date fair value of these awards is based on the grant date fair market value of our common stock, as defined in the 20062016 Omnibus Plan and is computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in determining the aggregate grant date fair value of RSU awards are set forth in Note 810 to the notes to the consolidated financial statements in Item 15 of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015.2018.

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      (2)
      The aggregate number of RSUs and stock units held by each non-management director serving as at December 31, 20152018 was as follows:

      Name
       RSUs Stock
      Units(a)
       

      Ken Bakshi

        35,334  12,710 

      Jorge L. Benitez

        3,415   

      Richard A. Kassar

        22,644   

      Myles Klein

        22,644   

      John L. Manley

        7,714   

      J. Thomas Presby

        26,865  4,110 

      Stephen K. Roddenberry

        22,644   

      Paul H. Stebbins

        3,171   
      NameUnits

      Ken Bakshi(a)

      40,899

      Jorge L. Benitez

      11,251

      Stephen J. Gold

      8,800

      Richard A. Kassar

      27,930

      John L. Manley

      13,000

      J. Thomas Presby(a)

      32,219

      Stephen K. Roddenberry

      27,930

      Paul H. Stebbins

      10,525

      (a)
      TheseIncludes 12,969 and 4,289 stock units for Messrs. Bakshi and Presby, respectively, which represent stock awards made to non-management independentthese directors prior to 2010 that the directorsthey previously elected to defer pursuant to our Non-Employee Director Stock Deferral Plan.

      (3)
      The amounts shown in the column represent dividends paid to directors with respect to outstanding RSUs.

      Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

                    Each non-management director is required to accumulate, over a period of five years following election to the Board, a minimum of five times the annual fee for service on the Board, or $300,000,$375,000, in our common stock. All of our non-management directors, with the exception of Mr. Benitez,Gold, who joined the Board on January 1, 2015,October 4, 2017, have achieved stock ownership levels in excess of the amount required. Vested RSUs and stock units that a director has elected to defer until retirement are included in the calculation of whether the minimum ownership requirement has been achieved.

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      III.         INFORMATION CONCERNING EXECUTIVE OFFICERS

                    The following table sets forth certain information with respect to our current executive officers and lists their current titles. A summary of the background and experience of Messrs. Birns, Smith, Crosby, Rau, and RauLake are set forth in the paragraphs following the table. The background and experience of Mr. Kasbar is described above in the section titled "Proposal No. 1—Election of Directors." All executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board.

      Name and Current Position
       Age Year First
      Became
      Executive Officer
        Age Year First
      Became
      Executive Officer

      Michael J. Kasbar
      Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

       59 1995  62 1995

      Ira M. Birns
      Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

       
      53
       
      2007
        56 2007

      Jeffrey P. Smith
      Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

       57 2017

      Michael J. Crosby
      Executive Vice President, Global Land

       
      51
       
      2016
        54 2016

      John P. Rau
      Executive Vice President, Global Aviation and Marine

       
      52
       
      2016
        55 2016

      R. Alexander Lake, Jr.
      Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary

       47 2017

                    IRA M. BIRNS has served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since April 2007. From August 2004 to March 2007, Mr. Birns served as Vice-President and Treasurer and Vice President-Investor Relations of Arrow Electronics, Inc., a NYSE company and electronics distributor. From May 2002 until August 2004, he served as Vice President and Treasurer of Arrow Electronics, Inc. Prior thereto and from 1996, he served as Treasurer of Arrow Electronics, Inc. He was Assistant Treasurer of Arrow Electronics, Inc. from 1989 to 1996. Mr. Birns is a member of the Board of Trustees of the New World Symphony of Miami, Florida.

                    JEFFREY P. SMITH has served as our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since October 2017. Previously, he served as Chief Information Officer of International Business Machines Corporation ("IBM") from August 2014 through May 2017, where he was responsible for global information technology ("IT") operations, including provisioning and management of all computing devices and all software solutions required to run IBM, such as Customer Relationship Management ("CRM") for sales and service and Enterprise Resource Planning ("ERP") for financials and manufacturing. Prior to joining IBM, Mr. Smith served as Chief Executive Officer of Suncorp Business Services, part of Suncorp Group Limited, from July 2010 to August 2014, and Chief Information Officer from March 2007 to July 2010. While at Suncorp, Mr. Smith was responsible for the Group's technology, analytics, real estate, finance, procurement, and customer relationship, IT and business process outsourcing operations. With more than 30 years of corporate experience, Mr. Smith has also held senior executive roles in a number of companies including Telstra Corporation and Honeywell.

      MICHAEL J. CROSBY has served as our Executive Vice President of Global Land since March 2016. Previously, he served as our Executive Vice President of Land Americas since April 2015. From January 2014 to March 2015, Mr. Crosby was the Chief Operating Officer of Next Generation Energy Logistics, a private equity-backed fuel and lubes distribution business, where he was instrumental in raising capital and executing the company's acquisition and consolidation strategy. Prior

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      to that, from June 2011 to DecemberJuly 2013, Mr. Crosby served as President of Maxum Petroleum'sPetroleum, Inc.'s industrial business, including the marine and rail segments.segments, and as President, Commercial Fuel & Lubricants of SC Fuels Trading, LLC from July 2013 to December 2013 following its acquisition of Maxum Petroleum. From January 2009 to December 2010, Mr. Crosby served as Chief Executive Officer of Highlands Override Inc., a new business venture owned by Irving Oil Corporation, a company specializing in finished energy products. From June 2004 to December 2008, Mr. Crosby served as Chief Operating Officer at Irving Oil Corporation, prior to which he was its Chief Resource Officer from November 1999 to May 2004.

                    JOHN P. RAU has served as our Executive Vice President of Global Aviation and Marine since March 2016. Previously, he served as our Executive Vice President of Aviation from April 2014 and as our Senior Vice President of Aviation Americas from October 2011 to April 2014. From July 1995 to October 2011, Mr. Rau served as Managing Director at American Airlines, where he was responsible for the purchase and management of jet fuel, utilities, deicing fluids, and transportation, as well as management of American's supplier diversity program. From January 1987 to July 1995, Mr. Rau served as Manager of Fuel Supply and Trading at United Airlines. Prior to that, he served as United Airlines' Operations Manager from January 1987 to November 1988. From May 1985 to January 1987, Mr. Rau was a Supply, Marketing and Distribution representative for Koch Industries.

      R. ALEXANDER LAKE, JR. has served as our Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Corporate Secretary since March 2017. Previously, he served as our Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary since May 2010 and as our General Counsel and Corporate Secretary from January 2004 to May 2010. Prior to joining us, Mr. Lake served as Assistant General Counsel of America Online Latin America, Inc., a leading interactive service provider in Latin America. Prior to that, from September 1996 to January 2001, Mr. Lake served in private practice as a corporate attorney with the law firms of White & Case, Winston & Strawn and Curtis Mallet-Prevost, Colt & Mosle.

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      IV.          COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

                    The following Compensation Discussion and Analysis contains statements regarding future individual and Company performance goals. These performance goals are disclosed in the limited context of our executive compensation program and should not be understood to be statements of management's expectations or estimates of results or other guidance. We specifically caution investors not to apply these statements to other contexts.

                    This Compensation Discussion and Analysis is designed to provide our shareholders with a clear understanding of our compensation philosophy and objectives, compensation-setting process, and the 20152018 compensation of our named executive officers, or NEOs. As discussed in Proposal 32 of this proxy statement, we are conducting a Say-on-Pay vote this year that requests your approval, on a non-binding advisory basis, of the compensation of our NEOs as described in this section and in the tables and accompanying narrative contained below under "Executive Compensation." To assist you with this vote, you should review our compensation philosophy, the design of our executive compensation programs and how, we believe, these programs have contributedcontribute to our financial performance.

                    For 2015,2018, our NEOs were:

      Name Title

      Michael J. Kasbar

       Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

      Ira M. Birns

       Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
      Michael S. Clementi

      Jeffrey P. Smith

       Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

      FormerMichael J. Crosby

      Executive Vice President, Global Land

      John P. Rau

      Executive Vice President, Global Aviation Segment President(1)and Marine

      Executive Summary

                    Our compensation program is designed to attract and retain executives and motivate them to deliver strong financial results. We structure our compensation program to directly align our compensation levels with current and future performance that creates value for shareholders. As a result, a significant percentage of the total target compensation for our NEOs in 2018 was a combination of short- and long-term performance-based or equity-based awards such that the ultimate realizable value would be highly contingent upon our future operating results and stock price. For example, for 2018, 83% of the total target direct compensation of our Chief Executive Officer was variable or "at-risk".


      CEO Target Direct Compensation

      GRAPHIC

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      (1)
      Effective March 16, 2015, Mr. Clementi retired from his position as Aviation Segment President.

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                    In March 2016, John Rau, Executive Vice President, Global Aviation2018, our management team successfully advanced our key objectives of continuous cost management, sharpening our portfolio and Marineaccelerating organic growth to drive enhanced returns. We further rationalized our portfolio and Michael Crosby, Executive Vice President, Global Land, became executive officersshifted our strategic focus towards businesses capable of producing more predictable, sustainable and scalable profits. In addition, cost discipline drove improvements in our operating leverage and market segmentation enabled an increase in gross profit despite a decline in volume. All of the Company.foregoing ultimately contributed to a 20% increase in our Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization ("EBITDA") for 2018 and as a result, our NEOs earned higher payouts under our annual incentive compensation program. We believe that this demonstrates that, as designed, our compensation program pays for performance.

      Executive Summary

      Executive Compensation Philosophy and Objectives

      Pay for Performance Alignment

                    The foremostA guiding principle of our compensation philosophy is that the compensation of our NEOs should be closely linked with, and reasonable in relation to, the level of shareholder value created through the Company's financial, operating and strategic performance. The Compensation Committee (the "Committee") believes that the use of incentive compensation, particularly equity-based awards, together with stock ownership and retention guidelines are effective methods for aligning the interests ofmotivating our executives and aligning their interests with those of our shareholders. As demonstrated inBased on the chart below, since establishing2017 financial results and anticipated challenging market conditions during 2018, our comprehensive incentiveCommittee reduced the target total direct compensation award program in 2009, we believe the Total Realizable Compensationopportunity, or TDC, of our named executive officers, Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, has been in alignment with our total shareholder return, or TSR, over the relevant period.

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      Total Realizable Compensation of Named Executive Officers vs. Indexed TSR*

      GRAPHIC

                   This illustration is made using the named executive officers' "Total Realizable Compensation" for their performance in each of fiscal years 2009 through 2015 (see "Alternate Summary Compensation Table" beginning on page 42 for more information regarding fiscal year 2015CEO by 28% and the calculationtarget TDC of "Total Realizable Compensation")our other NEOs by an average of 24%.

      Performance Metrics Aligned with Value Creation

                    Consistent with our objective of rewarding shareholder value creation, we select performance metrics that we believe, if achieved, will most directly translate into both strong short-term financial performance both in the short and long-term valuelong term, thereby resulting in higher share prices. Consequently,As a result, we principally use annual financial metrics, such as our annual cash incentive awardsEBITDA and annual equity performance-based awards have been largely tiedthe level of operating income ("Operating Income") for key "lines of sight," or LOS, as well as our three-year growth in EPS ("EPS Growth") to the growth ofreward our net income ("Net After-Tax Income") and,NEOs. In addition, to a lesser extent, we reward achievement of individual performance metrics that we believe will help us achieve our strategic objectives. Becauseobjectives that will drive long-term benefits and sustainable value. Due to the variability of variability in business conditions within the industries in which we operate, we believe it is important that our performance shouldcompensation program be measureddesigned to measure and rewarded primarily over annual periods.reward short-term, long-term and multi-year performance.

      Ensuring Retention and Continued Engagement through Multi-Year Vesting Requirements

                    In order to promote retention of our named executive officersNEOs and provide further incentive for creating shareholder value, we believe executivesNEOs should be required to provide services over multi-year periods in order to vest in equity-based awards. Consequently, all of the equity awards granted to our NEOs in 2018 vest over a three-year period.

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      the equity awards granted to our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer in 2015 vest over a three-year period.

      Strong Compensation-Related Corporate Governance Policies

                    To ensure continued alignment of compensation with Company performance and the creation of shareholder value without encouraging excessive risk-taking, our Committee has adopted strong compensation-related corporate governance policies, including the following:

        Negative Discretion on Annual CompensationThe Committee can use "negative discretion" to reduce payouts, such as in the event of a significant disconnect between compensation and Company and individual performance.



        Cap on Annual Incentive Awards


        Annual cash and equity performance-based awards under our annual incentive program are subject to a maximum, and the TDC that can be earned by any of our NEOs under the annual incentive program is capped.





        Stock Ownership and Retention Guidelines


        Our executive officers are subject to stock ownership guidelines. Our current stock ownership guidelines are as follows:


        Chief Executive Officer                   7x base salary

        Chief Financial Officer                    5x base salary

        All other executive officers             3x base salary






        Furthermore, our executive officers are required to retain 50% of any net shares acquired pursuant to any equity award for three years after the shares are delivered (or until the individual ceases to be an executive officer, if earlier).





        Anti-Hedging Policy


        We have a robust anti-hedging policy that prohibits all of our directors, executive officers and employees from (1) engaging in hedging or monetization transactions, such as prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds, which are designed to hedge or offset any decrease in the market value of our common stock or (2) buying or selling of publicly traded options based on our common stock or engaging in short sales of our securities.


        Negative Discretion on Annual Compensation—The Committee can use "negative discretion" to reduce payouts in order to align with Company and individual performance.

        Cap on Annual Incentive Awards—Annual cash incentive awards and annual equity performance-based awards under our comprehensive incentive compensation program, or Annual Incentive Program, are subject to a maximum, and the total direct compensation that can be earned by any of our named executive officers under the Annual Incentive Program is capped.

        Stock Ownership and Retention Guidelines—Our executive officers are subject to stock ownership guidelines. Our current stock ownership guidelines range from 7x base salary for our Chief Executive Officer to 5x for our Chief Financial Officer and 3x for all other executive officers. The stock ownership guidelines provide that executive officers must attain the applicable ownership requirement within five years of the date such individual becomes an executive officer. Shares that are pledged as collateral are excluded from such calculations. Furthermore, our executive officers are required to retain 50% of any net after-tax shares acquired pursuant to any equity award for three years after the shares are delivered (or until the individual ceases to be a named executive officer, if earlier). As of April 12, 2016, all of our current named executive officers are in compliance with the stock ownership requirements.

        Anti-Hedging Policy—We have a robust anti-hedging policy that prohibits all of our directors, executive officers and employees from (1) engaging in hedging or monetization transactions, such as prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds, which are designed to hedge or offset any decrease in the market value of our common stock or (2) buying or selling of publicly traded options based on our common stock or engaging in short sales of our securities.

      The Compensation-Setting Process

                    Annually, the Committee reviews and assesses:

        with respect to each named executive officer,NEO, his responsibilities and roles with respect to overall corporate policy-making and strategy, management, operations and administration, the importance of retaining the executive and his individual performance;

        recent and historical financial performance and forecasts for the upcoming years, recent stock price movements, current and expected business conditions and cost of capital; and

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        the nature, amounts, award terms and mix of all elements of the named executive officers'NEOs' compensation, both individually, for internal consistency, and in the aggregate, to ensure that our executive compensation programs adhere to the core principles as described above under "Executive Compensation Philosophy and Objectives."

                    The Committee also reviews comprehensive tally sheetsdetailed historical compensation analysis to ensure that it is fully informed of all the compensation and benefits each named executive officerNEO has received as an employee of

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      the Company. The tally sheets includeThis analysis includes information such as the aggregate amounts realized from prior years' compensation, the potential future payout scenarios at various levels of growthachievement taking into account any outstanding unearned performance-based awards, and the current value (as compared to the grant date fair value) of outstanding equity awards and of each named executive officer'sNEO's shareholdings in the Company (what some commentators call an "accumulated wealth analysis"). However, the Committee does not specifically use such tally sheets orthe accumulated wealth analysis as a material factor in determining the named executive officer'sNEO's compensation for a given year.

                    The Committee strongly believes that:

        value realized on prior years' compensation from stock appreciation is the reward for the named executive officer'sNEO's work over that period and the achievement of our long-term goals;

        reducing current year compensation because an executive has realized gains based on a desired creation of shareholder value, or otherwise giving significant weight to an accumulated wealth analysis when making decisions regarding current compensation, is counterproductive and poses an unnecessary risk to shareholder value; and

        in order to maintain the best group of executives to lead the Company, we must provide a compensation package each year that represents a fair and reasonable reward for the Company's performance that year and the executive's role in it.

                    The Committee also considers the recommendations of our Chief Executive Officer with respect to the compensation of our other executive officers. Following these reviews and assessments, the Committee determines the compensation packages for each named executive officer.NEO. This process is subjective and involves the exercise of discretion and judgment. While the Committee will review detailed financial models showing variations in compensation at differing levels of growth,achievement, the Committee does not rely on a fixed formula but rather, it establishes the compensation packages based on the Committee's judgment as to what it believes areis reasonable in relation to the levels of shareholder value created at each level of Company performance.

      Evaluating Compensation Program Design Using Compensation Comparison Companies

                    We believe we have a unique business model and that there is no other companyare few, if any, companies of a similar size and complexity engaged in our same lines of business on a global scale. For this reason, in the past, we have not used a specific peer group to review executive compensation. However, in order to ensure that the Committee has a comprehensive view of market trends in executive compensation, in November 2015 the Committee approved a group of compensation comparison companies against which to benchmark our executive compensation program. The

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      Committee, with assistance from its independent compensation consultant, developed a group of compensation comparison companies that reflects multiple aspects of our complex business model.model and it uses this group to benchmark our executive compensation program. In forming such athe group, the Committee considered companies in the industry sectors listed below, withtaking into account their relative financial size (with a specific focus on net income and market capitalization), and maintaining a reasonable expectation these companies will have some consistency in terms of ongoing industry sector membership.

      Asset-light demand aggregators;

      Marine, land, and aviation services providers;

      Energy commodity trading organizations;

      Freight forwarding and logistics services providers; and

      Wholesale diversified distributors;

      Systems/payment processing services providers.

                    The Committee used data derived from the following characteristics similarcompensation comparison companies group shown below to various aspectsinform its decisions about NEO compensation including amounts, design and mix of our business:pay

        asset-light demand aggregators;
        energy commodity trading houses;
        wholesale diversified distributors;
        marine, land, and aviation services;
        freight forwarding and logistics services; and
        systems/payment processing services.

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      components. For 2018, the Committee maintained the same compensation comparison companies group as was utilized in 2017.

      ​  2018 Comparison Companies

      Anixter International Inc.

      Noble Energy,  Inc.

      Arrow Electronics,  Inc.

      Owens & Minor,  Inc.


      Atlas Air Worldwide Holdings, Inc.

      Performance Food Group,  Inc.

      C.H. Robinson Worldwide,  Inc.

      Ryder System,  Inc.


      Expeditors International of Washington, Inc.

      Sysco Corporation

      FleetCor Technologies,  Inc.

      Tech Data Corporation


      Henry Schein,  Inc.

      United Natural Foods,  Inc.

      Hub Group,  Inc.

      W.W. Grainger,  Inc.


      J.B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc.

      WESCO International,  Inc.

      Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated

      WEX Inc.


      Kirby Corporation

      XPO Logistics,  Inc.

      Landstar System,  Inc.


                    Although the Committee believes comparison compensation and performance data can be useful, the Committee does not believe that a peerany comparison group company, whose composition is based solely on our industry classification, revenues, net income and/or market capitalization, is fully reflective of the markets in which we compete for talent. Compensation data fromConsequently, the Committee does not set the executives' target total direct compensation, comparison group was not considered in the designor any of the 2015target components of such compensation, programat any specific percentile of the comparison group. Rather, it considers, as part of the 2015overall compensation program was already in place atdiscussion, the timetarget and actual (1) base salary, (2) short-term incentive compensation and (3) long-term compensation of the compensationNEOs against the 50th percentile of the comparison group was approved by the Committee in November 2015.group.

      Independent Compensation Consultants

                    In connection with the setting of 20152018 executive compensation, the Committee engaged and received advice and assistance from the following compensation consultants: (1) Compensation Strategies, Inc. ("Compensation Strategies"), whose engagement was renewed in September 2015, and (2) Mr. John R. Benbow, former Board member, who retired as the Committee'sits independent compensation consultant in May 2015.consultant. Compensation Strategies provides and until May 2015, Mr. Benbow provided, services solely to the Committee and reports directly and exclusively to the Committee. The Committee has assessed the independence of Compensation Strategies pursuant to SEC and NYSE rules and the guidelines of the Compensation Committeeits Charter and concluded that itsCompensation Strategies' work for the Committee does not raise any conflict of interest and that it is independent. Prior to his retirement in 2015, the Committee made a similar determination of independence with respect to Mr. Benbow.

                    For 2015, each of2018, Compensation Strategies and Mr. Benbow provided assistance to the Committee as follows:

        assisted in the preparation and review of tally sheets and other quantitative analysis used in the compensation setting process;

        assisted the Committee in developing a competitive analysis of our NEO compensation;

        provided recommendations for the 20152018 compensation for our NEOs;

        performed a competitive analysis of compensation levels for non-employee directors and provided recommendations for our director compensation program;

        reviewed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis in the annual proxy statement; and

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        provided general advice on the plans, agreements or other documents the Committee was asked to adopt or approve.approve; and

        provided updates on regulatory developments and market trends related to executive compensation.
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                     In addition, Compensation Strategies assisted the Committee with the design of the proposed 2016 Omnibus Plan and advised the Committee in its selection of the companies that comprise our compensation comparison companies for 2016.

        20152018 Say-on-Pay Vote

                      At our 20152018 annual meeting of shareholders, we sought and received majority (over 82%approval from 88% of votes cast excluding abstentions and non-votes) shareholder approval,(excluding abstentions), on a non-binding, advisory basis, of the 20142017 compensation of our named executive officers.NEOs. We regularly engage with our shareholders to understand better their perspectives on our compensation programs. As discussed above under "Shareholder Engagement" on page 15,13, during 20152018 we interacted with 18 of ourthe 25 largest active shareholdersholders of our common stock, representing approximately 4870% percent of our shares. The Committeeshares outstanding. In the past, shareholder feedback has subsequently made certainled to changes to our 2016incentive compensation program, such as modifying our long-term incentive compensation program payable to our executive officers to enhance predictability and shareholder alignment. Specifically, beginning in 2016, we are implementing a performance-based long-term incentive program to complementalignment through the existingadoption of annual incentive program. On an annual basis, executives will be granted an opportunity to earngrants of equity with the actual numbermulti-year performance periods.

        World Fuel Services Corporation|2019 Proxy Statement    37


        Table of shares earned determined based on the Company's financial performance over the subsequent three-year period.Contents

        Compensation Program

        2015 Compensation Program

            Elements of Compensation

                      The Committee uses a variety of compensation elements to establish individual compensation programs for each of its named executive officers.NEOs. The table below sets forth the compensation elements that the Committee uses in its programs and the objective of each of these elements.

        Compensation ElementObjectiveKey Features
        Base Salary

        Provide cash compensation for performing management job responsibilities

        Based on an individual's experience, tenure and capacity for growth

        Annual Performance-Related Cash Incentive Awards

        Motivate and reward management's achievement of annual growth in profitability

        Calculated as a % of the Company's Net After-Tax Income

        Earned based on annual growth in the Company's Net After-Tax Income

        Paid in March of the next year, but included in the Summary Compensation Table ("SCT") in the year for which it was earned

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        Compensation ElementObjectiveKey Features

        Strategic Objective Cash Incentive Awards

        Motivate and reward management's achievement of strategic goals that contribute to the Company's long-term growth and operational excellence

        Payable only if the Company's consolidated net revenues ("CNV") are equal or greater than 75% of CNV for the prior year

        Earned based on achievement of pre-established performance goals tied to operational and strategic objectives

        Paid in March of the next year, but included in the SCT in the year for which it was earned

        Performance-Related Equity- Based Awards

        Directly align management interests with those of shareholders

        Awarded in the form of performance-based RSUs or in certain cases, SSARs

        Motivate and reward achievement of sustainable earnings growth as a significant portion of pay is at risk until the sustainability of Company performance has been tested over a reasonable period of time

        Provide further long-term incentives for creating shareholder value

        Performance-based RSUs are earned based on annual growth in the Company's Net After-Tax Income

        Any earned RSUs will be issued in March of the next year, and the value of any issued RSUs will be included in the SCT in the year in which they are issued (i.e. the year after they are earned)

        Promote retention

        Once issued, RSUs vest over a period of time based on continued service

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        Compensation ElementObjectiveKey Features

        Employee Benefits and Executive Perquisites

        Retain highly qualified executives over the course of their careers

        Participation in 401(k) plan and health, disability and life insurance plans on the same terms as all employees and club memberships for business meetings and business-related entertainment

        We do not provide any pension or other defined benefit retirement plans

                     In connection with performance-related awards for Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, the Committee may use its discretion to determine on a case-by-case basis the extent of recognition or charges to Net After-Tax Income derived from companies acquired by mergers or other corporate transactions and the manner of recognition. In addition, for all named executive officers, the Committee may exercise negative discretion on the prescribed incentive awards in accordance with the terms of the 2013 Executive Incentive Plan (the "EIP") and 2006 Omnibus Plan, as deemed appropriate by the Committee, such as when there is a disconnect between TSR and compensation.

                      In addition to the compensation elements set forth above, the Committee may grant additional equity awards, including sign-on awards, special retention awards or other discretionary awards from time to time, such as the 2015 SSAR awards described below.time. The Committee uses these awards to attract, reward, incentivize and retain key executives that it believes are integral to our overall long-term success, as well as to promote business continuity, drive achievement and growth and ensure proper focus on achieving our long-term strategic objectives. These types

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        Table of awards are also used to further align executives' interests with those of the Company's shareholders and diversify the mix of compensation under the executive's compensation program.Contents

            2015 2018 Compensation Program

            Overview

                      In 2015, our2018, the Committee used each of the compensation elements described above in establishing the executive compensation programs for Messrs. Kasbar, Birns, Smith, Crosby and BirnsRau and determined the amounts that could be earned for each of these elements in accordance with our pay-for-performance philosophy. Base salary was the only fixed portion of the named executive officers'NEOs' direct compensation and represented the smallest portion of the total compensation each executive could earn based on expected performance levels.compensation. The remainder of the direct compensation for Messrs. Kasbar and Birns (consisting of annual performance-related cash incentives, strategic objective cash incentives, and equity awards)our NEOs was variable and designed to reward: (1) share with these named executive officers a portioneach of the Company's Net After-Tax Income atour NEOs for achieving specified levels of EBITDA or EPS, (2) each level of growth that is achieved and (2) reward the named executive officersour NEOs for achievement of those strategic operational and organizational objectives that the Committee believes will contribute to the Company'sour long-term growth, and operational excellence. The Committee did not establish an executive compensation program(3) Messrs. Crosby and Rau for Mr. Clementi in 2015 as

        World Fuel Services Corporation|2016 Proxy Statement    37

        Tableachieving specified levels of ContentsOperating Income for select lines of sight.

        on March 13, 2015, the Company and Mr. Clementi agreed that he would retire from his position, effective March 16, 2015.

            Kasbar and Birns Compensation Program

                     For 2015,              In 2018, the Committee reviewedtransitioned the compensation program for Messrs. Kasbar and Birns and, based on this review, determined to maintain a similar comprehensive incentive compensation award approach as utilized in 2014.

        Annual Incentive Compensation Awards. As in prior years, eachperformance-based components of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns could earn anour annual incentive award equal to a prescribed portion of the Net After-Tax Income created at each level of Net After-Tax Income growth, as long as a threshold Net After-Tax Income growth was achieved. The award is payable in cash and equity with the proportion of the award payable in equity generally increasing, and the proportion of the award payable in cash generally decreasing, as the aggregate amount of the award increases.

                     The Committee established the incentive payout at the threshold, the maximum and each intermediary level of Net After-Tax Income growth. The amount of incentive payout would increase as Net After-Tax Income growth increased, however, the slope of the graph line marking the incentive payouts at each growth level was curvilinear, which is why we refer to that slope as the "incentive payout curve". The Committee also established a cap for total direct compensation (base salary, annual cash incentive award, strategic objective cash incentive award and performance-based equity awards).

                     For 2015, the Committee approved the same metric for the incentive compensation award for each of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns as the previous year—program from being measured on growth in Net After-Tax Income.Income/EPS from the prior year, to being measured against targeted levels of EBITDA, which we define as income from operations, excluding the impact of depreciation and amortization and adjusted for non-operational items as appropriate. The total direct compensation for 2015 underCommittee decided that based on our current strategic focus and the programimpacts associated with the U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, EBITDA was capped at $9,000,000 for Mr. Kasbarthe appropriate metric as it is a better indicator of our business' financial performance and $3,895,000 for Mr. Birns.

        Strategic Objective Cash Incentive Award. For 2015,each NEO can more directly impact the Committeeresult. Further, it is aligned with the metrics being provided Messrs. Kasbarto our investors as measurements of our future operational success. Threshold, target and Birnsexcellence levels were set based on the opportunity to earn a cash incentive award up to a maximum of $650,000 and $250,000, respectively, upon achievement of specified strategic objectives, providedlevels of growth in EBITDA over the previous year as well as our internal budgets. While each of these performance levels were based on EBITDA, the Committee intended, and did, adjust the actual results for items that the Company's consolidated net revenues for 2015 were at least equal to 75% of prior year consolidated net revenues. The objectives included measuresare considered to be non-operational and are not representative of strategic importanceour core business, including those associated with acquisition-related expenses and severance and other restructuring-related charges.

                      In addition, the Committee decided to continue to use the multi-year Performance Share Program ("PSP") that was adopted in 2016 as an overlay to the Company, such as global organizational development and alignment and executioncurrent core compensation program. However, it decided to modify the PSP to utilize premium-priced Performance SSARs rather than RSUs while still maintaining the other components of the Company's strategies relating to operational excellence.

            Clementi Retirement

                     As discussed earlier, the Committee did not establish an executive compensation program for Mr. Clementi in 2015 as the Company and Mr. Clementi agreed that he would retire from his position, effective March 16, 2015 (the "Termination Date"). In connection with his retirement, Mr. Clementi's employment agreement was terminated and he was entitled to receive those payments and benefits provided for upon a termination without cause as set forth in his employment agreement and the award agreements governing the RSUs granted to him in March 2012 and 2014 and the restricted stock award granted to him in February 2013. Specifically, provided that Mr. Clementi complies with the non-compete and other restrictions set forth in his employment agreement and the related separation agreement (collectively, the "Clementi Agreements") during the four-year restricted period, Mr. Clementi will continue to receive his base salary of $500,000 through March 2017 and, on

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        the fourth anniversary of the Termination Date a lump sum cash payment of $1,500,000 and an aggregate of 58,798 shares of common stock underlying the equity awards that remained unvested on the Termination Date.program.

        2015 Compensation

            Base Salary

                      There were noBase salary is the only fixed portion of our Compensation Program for our NEOs. The base salary increases in 2015for each NEO is based on various factors, including position, responsibility, experience, tenure and capacity for growth. In February 2018, the Committee reviewed the base salaries for our named executive officers.NEOs and determined to increase Mr. Rau's salary by $50,000 to gradually make his compensation more competitive with industry levels and to reflect his experience, tenure and contribution to the Company. No other changes to NEO base salaries were made in 2018.

            Annual Incentive Program

        Performance-Related Cash Incentive Awards

                      The table below sets forth the amounts and award percentages for the cash componentCommittee's design of the annual incentive compensation program is intended to promote investments in near-term and long-term growth opportunities, as well as reward/motivate annual performance. As such, the annual incentive program for each of Messrs. Kasbar, Birns, Smith, Crosby and Rau consisted of a mix of performance-based incentive awards based on annual EBITDA growth and, for Messrs. Crosby and Rau, also growth in Operating Income for their respective lines of sight. Each NEO was also provided the opportunity to earn a strategic objective cash incentive award based on the individual's performance against certain strategic operational and organizational objectives.

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        Table of Contents

            Performance-Related Incentive Awards

                      In 2018, our Performance-Related Incentive Awards were structured so that could have been earned by Mr.they are aligned with each NEO's responsibilities. Accordingly, Messrs. Kasbar, Birns and Mr. Birns in 2015 (1)Smith's compensation was based on EBITDA growth at the consolidated level. The Committee believes that this metric is appropriate because Messrs. Kasbar, Birns and Smith have roles that directly affect the strategic direction of the Company and our overall performance on a consolidated basis. For Messrs. Crosby and Rau, who each individually oversee a component of our operations, the Committee decided to award a portion of their Performance-Related Incentive Award based on EBITDA achievement and a portion based on the Operating Income for select lines of sight for which they have responsibility and for which the Committee believes they can impact achievement levels.

                      As in prior years, the Performance-Related Incentive Award for 2018 was payable in cash and equity with the Committee establishing threshold performance levellevels at which each component would begin to be earned. The Committee then established the amount of 3% growth in Net After-Tax Incomecash and (2)equity that would be earned at thetarget and maximum performance level of 31% growth in Net After-Tax Income. In addition, the table provides the actual award received by Mr. Kasbar and Mr. Birns during 2015.

        2015 Annual Cash Incentive Awards

         
         Net After-Tax Income Growth(1)
        Executive
         Threshold(2) Maximum(2) Actual

        Michael J. Kasbar,

         $162,500 $3,050,000 $0

        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

          (22%)  (407%)  (0%)

        Ira M. Birns,

         
        $

        73,069
         
        $

        1,325,000
         
        $

        0

        Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

          (15%)  (265%)  (0%)

        (1)
        For Net After-Tax Income growth achieved between the threshold and maximum levels, the executive incentive payout is calculated aslevels. The Committee believes that awarding a portion of the Net After-Tax Incomeannual Performance-Related Incentive Award in equity that vests over time once earned further aligns our NEOs interests with the interests of our shareholders and encourages executive decision-making that maximizes value creation over the long-term and leads to share price appreciation.

                      In March of the subsequent year, the Committee determines the extent to which the level of financial performance was achieved based uponand thereafter the incentive payout curve establisheddollar value of any cash or equity earned by each NEO. In the event that growth falls anywhere between the specified performance levels, linear interpolation is applied to determine the appropriate payout. The amount of equity awarded is calculated by dividing the dollar amount earned by the Committee.

        (2)
        The threshold, maximum and actual award payouts are shown in dollar amounts and (in parentheses) as percentagesclosing price of our common stock on the base salaryNYSE on the date of issuance. Once issued, the named executive officer.
        equity vests ratably over the following three years.

                      In 2015, we did not meet the threshold growth for Net After-Tax Income established byFor 2018, the Committee established the following threshold, target and maximum opportunities for Messrs. Kasbarour Performance-Related Incentive Awards and Birns.the amounts that would be paid in cash and equity. As a result, neither named executive officer received a 2015 annual performance-related cash incentive award.

        Performance-Related Equity-Based Awards

                     Thein prior years, the Committee chose to awarduse RSUs for the performance-related equity portion of the annual incentive awardsPerformance-Related Incentive Award rather than restricted stock based on tax considerations.

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        Table of Contents

            Company Profitability


         


         


        Bonus Opportunity – EBITDA




         
        ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

        NEO


          
        Threshold

        Target

        Maximum

        ​  

         

        Kasbar

         Equity $125,000 $750,000 $3,990,000 

        ​  

         

         Cash 50,000 750,000 2,660,000 
        ​  ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

         Total 175,000 1,500,000 6,650,000 

         

         

        Birns

         Equity  62,500  300,000  1,560,000  

         

           Cash  25,000  300,000  1,040,000  
        ​  

         

           Total  87,500  600,000  2,600,000  

        ​  

         

        Smith

         Equity 62,500 300,000 1,560,000 

        ​  

         

         Cash 25,000 300,000 1,040,000 
        ​  ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

         Total 87,500 600,000 2,600,000 

         

         

        Crosby

         Equity  62,500  250,000  900,000  

         

           Cash  25,000  250,000  600,000  
        ​  

         

           Total  87,500  500,000  1,500,000  

        ​  

         

        Rau

         Equity 62,500 250,000 900,000 

        ​  

         

         Cash 25,000 250,000 600,000 
        ​  ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

         Total 87,500 500,000 1,500,000 

        The table below sets forthCommittee then determined the grant date fair valuesperformance levels of EBITDA at which the performance-related RSU component of the annual incentive awards thatPerformance-Related Incentive Awards could have beenbe earned by Mr. Kasbarour NEOs, beginning with our income from operations calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, or GAAP, excluding depreciation, amortization and Mr. Birns in 2015 (1) atadjusting for non-operational items to the extent deemed appropriate by the Committee. The following EBITDA performance levels for 2018 were based on growth over the previous year and our internal budgets, with the threshold, target and maximum performance levellevels representing significant growth over the previous year.

         

         

        Performance Level
          





        EBITDA
        (millions)


         

         

        Threshold

         
        $

        305.2
          

         

         

        Target

         
        $

        324.7

         

         

         

        Maximum

         
        $

        422.0
          

            Line Of Sight Profitability

                      For each of 3% growth in Net After TaxMessrs. Crosby and Rau, a portion of their Performance-Related Incentive Award was also based on the Operating Income of select parts of our business for which they had responsibility. For Mr. Crosby, this amount was based on the Operating Income of our government-related physical operations ("Physical Operations LOS") and (2) at the maximumOperating Income of our land segment, excluding our payment processing operations and Physical Operations LOS ("Land LOS"). For Mr. Rau, this amount was based on the Operating Income of our aviation segment, excluding our payment processing operations and Physical Operations LOS ("Aviation LOS") and our marine segment ("Marine LOS").

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                      For 2018, the Committee set the following threshold, target and maximum cash bonus opportunities for the Operating Income of Messrs. Crosby's and Rau's respective line of sight.


         


         


        Bonus Opportunity – Line of Sight Operating Income




         
        ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

        NEO


          
        Threshold

        Target

        Maximum
         

        ​  

         

        Crosby

         Land $150,000 $350,000 $1,050,000 

        ​  

         

         Physical Operations 50,000 100,000 300,000 
        ​  ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

         Total 200,000 450,000 1,350,000 

         

         

        Rau

         Aviation  150,000  300,000  900,000  

         

           Marine  50,000  150,000  450,000  
        ​  

         

           Total  200,000  450,000  1,350,000  

        The Committee established the threshold, target and maximum performance levels for each line of sight based on our confidential operating plan. The threshold was set above the prior year's performance, while the target level represented significant growth and the maximum performance level was intended to be extremely challenging, representing extraordinary annual growth.

            Strategic Objectives

                      As part of 38%its annual incentive program, the Committee also rewards NEOs based on the achievement of certain strategic objectives that support key strategic and operational areas of focus for the year. In 2018, these objectives related a number of Company initiatives, including organic growth, in Net After Tax Income. In addition,technology and digitization, organizational restructuring, as well as driving operational efficiencies and a continuous cost management culture. The Committee annually determines the table provides the actual award received by Mr. Kasbar and Mr. Birns during 2015.

        2015 Performance-Related Equity Awards

         
         Net After-Tax Income Growth(1)
        Executive
         Threshold(2) Maximum(2) Actual

        Michael J. Kasbar,

         $105,625 $4,550,000 $0

        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

          (14%)  (607%)  (0%)

        Ira M. Birns,

         
        $

        42,250
         
        $

        1,820,000
         
        $

        0

        Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

          (8%)  (364%)  (0%)

        (1)
        For Net After-Tax Income growth achieved between the threshold and maximum levels, the executive incentive payout is calculated ascash compensation that will be awarded based on a portionpercentage of the Net After-Tax Income achieved,achievement of such objectives. For 2018, the Committee set the following maximum cash incentive for each NEO based uponon the incentive payout curve established by the Committee.

        (2)
        The threshold, maximum and actual award payouts are shown in dollar amounts and (in parentheses) as percentagesCommittee's review of the base salary of the named executive officer.
        objectives as whole and each individual NEO's contribution to achieving those objectives.

        ​  

         


        NEO









        Maximum Cash Incentive





         

         

         

        Kasbar

         $750,000  

         

         

        Birns

         300,000 

         

         

        Smith

          300,000  

         

         

        Crosby

         150,000 

         

         

        Rau

          150,000  

                     Since Net After-Tax Income did not meet the threshold growth established by the Committee for Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, no RSUs were awarded in respect of the 2015 AnnualLong-Term Incentive Program.Program

            Strategic Objective Cash Incentive AwardPerformance-Based Share Plan

                      As discussed above, in 2018, the Committee again utilized the PSP equity award to incentivize long-term EPS growth. Under the PSP, executives are annually granted the opportunity to earn a fixed-dollar target award of equity (the "PSP Opportunity") at the beginning of a three-year performance period. The PSP Opportunity can be earned based on the achievement of EPS Growth targets by the end of the performance period to provide the executives with appropriate incentives to balance the objectives of maximizing earnings with a minimum amount of dilution. Once a three-year performance

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        Table of Contents

        metric is set, it cannot be changed. At the end of each three-year period, the Committee determines the EPS Growth for the performance period.

        For 2015, the Company's consolidated net revenues2018 to 2020 performance period, the following four EPS Growth performance levels were 106%established: (1) a Threshold EPS Growth, at which 50% of 2014 consolidated net revenues.the PSP Opportunity will be earned, (2) a Target EPS Growth at which 100% of the PSP Opportunity will be earned, (3) an Excellence EPS Growth at which 150% of the PSP Opportunity will be earned, and (4) a Maximum EPS Growth, at which 200% of the PSP Opportunity will be earned. In determiningthe event that Messrs. Kasbargrowth falls anywhere between the foregoing performance levels, linear interpolation will be applied to determine the appropriate payout.

                      For 2018, the Committee determined that it would utilize premium-priced Performance SSARs rather than RSUs. The exercise price of the Performance SSARs was set at $27.52 per share, which was a fifteen percent (15%) premium to our closing stock price on the date of grant and Birns should receivetherefore, will only have value to the fullextent that our stock price appreciates over the premium stock price. The PSP Opportunity was then divided by the fair market value of the cash incentive awardsPerformance SSAR on the date of $650,000 and $250,000, respectively, the Committee recognized that their performance in respectaward (based on Black Scholes) to calculate the number of their strategic objectives was critical to establishing a foundation for future value creation. In particular, the organization was restructured and key leaders were hired or promoted to provide leadership in areas consideredSSARs to be issued. The Committee determined the Threshold, Target, Excellence and Maximum EPS Growth performance levels based on our internal growth targets, with the maximum performance set at a level that could only be attained when applicable results are exceptional and justify the higher bonus payout. Once earned, the specified number of strategic importancePerformance SSARs vest on the third anniversary of the grant date and expire on the fifth anniversary of the grant date.

                      The Committee believes that this layering approach to long-term equity (1) is consistent with the Company, including marketing, strategy, technologypractices of our compensation comparison companies and supplythe broader market and trading. In addition, Mr. Rau was promoted(2) provides executives a consistent and continuous incentive to leadfocus on our Aviationlong-term EPS growth and Marine segments globallyto share in increases in our market value. For 2018, the PSP Opportunity and Mr. Crosby was hired and then subsequently promotednumber of Performance SSARs granted to leadeach of our Land segment globally. The Company also achieved key milestones related to its multi-year enterprise resource planning upgrade project.NEOs is set forth below.

             

             

             Performance SSARs
            ​ ​ ​ ​ 

            ​  

             

            NEO


            Target Grant Date

            Target Number

            ​  

             

             Dollar Value

            of Performance SSARs

             

             

            Kasbar

             $   1,000,000  186,569  

            ​  

             

            Birns

                  500,000 93,284 

             

             

            Smith

                  500,000  93,284  

            ​  

             

            Crosby

                  300,000 55,971 

             

             

            Rau

                  300,000  55,971  

            2015 SSARAdditional Equity Awards

                      During the evaluation of Messrs. Kasbar's and Birns' 2015our NEO's 2018 compensation, the Committee determined to provide further incentivesadditional incentive for Messrs.Mr. Kasbar and Birns to drive shareholder value and the long-term sustained growth of the Company.and awarded Mr. Kasbar a service-based SSAR award. The Committee concluded that such incentivesincentive would be appropriate to effectively motivate, reward and retain these NEOsMr. Kasbar in light of the current competitive environment.environment while further aligning his interests with our shareholders. Consequently, in March 2015,2018, the Committee decided to grant Messrs.granted Mr. Kasbar and BirnsSSARs with a one-time award of 15,000 and 6,000 SSARs, respectively, having grant date fair valuesvalue of $221,700 and $88,680, respectively. The SSAR awards each vest ratably over three years beginning$1,000,000, which vests on the firstthird anniversary of the grant date and will expireexpires five years from the grant date. For more information about the SSARs, see the "Grants of Plan-Based Awards" table below.

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        Determining 2018 Performance Results

                      In March of 2019, the Committee determined whether we achieved our financial metrics and the extent to which each of our NEOs achieved their strategic objectives. As part of this determination, the Committee could use its discretion to determine on a case-by-case basis the extent to which recognition or charges to EBITDA or Operating Income are to be included or excluded from the determination of the performance level achieved. For example, the Committee may adjust for non-operational items and one-time benefits that the Committee does not believe reflect our on-going business or the efforts of the NEOs. In addition, the Committee may exercise negative discretion on the prescribed incentive awards in accordance with the terms of the 2016 Omnibus Plan, as it deems appropriate.

            Annual Incentive Awards

        Company Profitability.    The Committee evaluated our 2018 actual financial results and decided, consistent with the foregoing, to make adjustments for certain items, including acquisition-related expenses and severance and other restructuring- related charges, which the Committee believed did not adequately reflect the on-going business and financial performance of the Company or economic trends. Based on the foregoing evaluation, the Committee determined that our EBITDA performance was above the target level, totaling $360.3 million. As a result, our NEOs received the following payouts under the cash and equity portions of the annual incentive awards.

         

         

         2018 Annual Incentive Award Payout EBITDA
         
        ​ ​ ​ ​ 

        ​  

         

        NEO


        Cash                      

        Equity*

         

         

        Kasbar

         $   1,175,248  59,396  

         

         

        Birns

         

             463,397

         

        23,420 

         

         

        Smith

         

             463,397

          

        23,420

          

         

         

        Crosby

         

             314,638

         

        15,902 

         

         

        Rau

         

             314,638

          

        15,902

          

        *
        The equity portion was issued in the form of RSUs that vest ratably on the first, second and third anniversaries of the grant date to further align the interests of our NEOs and our shareholders.

        Line of Sight Profitability.    The Committee also determined that we exceeded the threshold level of Operating Income for our Land line of sight, and the target level of Operating Income for our Aviation, Marine and Physical Operations lines of sight. Consequently, for this component of their annual performance-based cash incentive awards, Mr. Crosby earned $160,654 for the Land component and $244,511 for the Physical Operations component and Mr. Rau earned $350,250 for the Aviation component and $240,285 for the Marine component.

        Strategic Objectives.    Although the NEOs were successful in accomplishing several of their 2018 objectives, including restructuring our organization, particularly in our back office function, implementing various technology initiatives such robotic process automation and machine learning in certain critical functions, as well as organically developing new airport and seaport locations to enhance our international footprint and further expand our network, the Committee determined that not all of the Strategic Objectives had been fully accomplished. Accordingly, the Committee decided to exercise its negative discretion by reducing the value of the Strategic Objective Cash Incentive Awards, such that Mr. Kasbar received $562,500, each of Messrs. Birns and Smith received $225,000, and each of Messrs. Crosby and Rau received $112,500.

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            Long-Term Incentive Awards

        Performance Share Plan.    The 2018 financial year was the final year of the three-year performance period for the PSP award granted to Messrs. Kasbar, Birns, Crosby and Rau in 2016. The Committee determined that the threshold level of EPS Growth for the 2016 PSP had not been met and therefore, the NEOs forfeited the 2016 PSP awards. The three-year performance periods for the 2017 and 2018 PSP awards have not yet passed, therefore, the Committee did not make a determination with respect to our EPS Growth for those awards.

        Employee Benefits and Executive Perquisites

                      In keeping with our pay-for-performance philosophy, only limited standard employee benefits and executive perquisites are provided to our named executive officersNEOs as described below. The total amount of employee benefits and executive perquisites provided to the named executive officersNEOs during 20152018 represents only a small percentage of each named executive officer'sNEO's total compensation and are comprised of those benefits which we believe are necessary to attract and retain executives.

            Retirement and Deferred Compensation

                      We maintain the World Fuel Services Corporation 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan, or our 401(k) Plan, to enable eligible employees to save for retirement through a tax-advantaged combination of elective employee contributions and our matching contributions. The 401(k) Plan allows eligible employees, including our named executive officers,NEOs, to elect to contribute a percentage of their eligible compensation on a pre-tax basis, up to the maximum dollar amounts permitted by law. In 2015,2018, the maximum employee elective contribution to the 401(k) Plan was $18,000,$18,500, plus an additional $6,000 for employees who were at least 50 years old in 2015. Eligible compensation generally means all wages, salaries and fees for services from us. Matching contributions under the 401(k) Plan are discretionary.2018. For 2015,2018, we matched 50% of the first 6% of eligible compensation that each eligible participant elected to contribute to the 401(k) Plan. The portionPlan, which was subject to graded vesting during the first three years of an employee's account under the 401(k) Plan that is attributable to matching contributions vests immediately.employment.

                      We do not maintain any pension, non-qualified deferred compensation plan, supplemental executive retirement plan or other defined benefit retirement plans for our named executive officers.NEOs. However, we do permit that our NEOs participate in the non-qualified deferred compensation plan, or NQDC, that we offer to other senior employees based in the United States ("U.S."). As discussed under "Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation" later in this proxy, pursuant to the NQDC, participants may defer up to 75% of their base salary and up to 90% of any annual bonus, on a pre-tax basis, and an additional amount equal to any "excess contributions" that are refunded to them from the 401(k) plan. We do not match any participant deferrals under the NQDC. During 2018, only Mr. Smith contributed to the NQDC. In addition, Mr. Kasbar also has a deferred compensation balance which arose as a result of his prior employment agreement in effect for Mr. Kasbarthat provided that any bonus payable to him that would not be deductible under Section 162(m) of the Code ("Section 162(m)") for the year earned would be deferred until a fiscal year in which it would be deductible. Payment of the deferred bonus would be made in all events in the year in which Mr. Kasbar's employment terminates or the employment agreement expired.expires. Any amount deferred in this manner is being credited with interest at the prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal.

            Other Benefits and Perquisites

                      Our named executive officersNEOs are eligible for the same health and welfare benefits as are available to all of our eligible employees during active employment. These benefits include medical, dental, vision, short-term and long-term disability and term life insurance and accidental death and dismemberment coverage. Our named executive officersNEOs receive additional individual disability insurance coverage and are eligible for additional executive life insurance coverage. We pay the entire cost of coverage of the term life insurance and executive life insurance as well as short-term disability and for Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, a portion of

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        the cost of coverage for medical and dental insurance for the named executive officers and their covered dependents.

        insurance. Messrs. Kasbar, Birns, Crosby, and BirnsRau are and until his retirement, Mr. Clementi was, also provided with a country club membership to be used for business entertainment purposes and to facilitate business meetings.

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        Alternate Summary Compensation Table

                     The following table summarizes the "Total Realizable Compensation" of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. We define "Total Realizable Compensation" to be the sum of all value earned by the executive from continued employment during the applicable year (the "Calculation Year"), including:

          (1)
          base salary;

          (2)
          benefits and perquisites;

          (3)
          the value as of the grant date of any cash or equity-based incentive award made under the Annual Incentive Program for the Calculation Year and the amount of any Strategic Objective Cash Incentive Award;

          (4)
          the change (+/–), from the grant date to December 31st of the Calculation Year, in the current value (as distinct from the expense value) of any equity-based incentive award made during the Calculation Year under the Annual Incentive Program for the year immediately preceding the Calculation Year;

          (5)
          the change (+/–), from December 31st of the year immediately preceding the Calculation Year to December 31 of the Calculation Year (or the date on which the award vests, if earlier), in the current value (as distinct from the expense value) of all outstanding equity-based incentive awards made under the Annual Incentive Program in prior years and for which vesting is subject to continued service during all or any part of the Calculation Year; and

          (6)
          the amortized expense value as of December 31st of the Calculation Year (or the anniversary of the grant date on which the award vests, if earlier), of any option, SSAR, restricted stock, or RSU awards that were granted, other than under the Annual Incentive Program, in the Calculation Year or any prior year and that were unvested as of December 31 of the prior year (or the grant date, if later) to the extent the Company expects such awards to vest.

        Name and Principal Position(1)
         Year Salary Benefits and Perquisites Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation Stock Awards Change in Current Value Total 

        Michael J. Kasbar,

          2015 $750,000 $64,228 $650,000 $1,322,100(2)$25,800 $2,812,128 

        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

                              

        Ira M. Birns,

          
        2015
          
        500,000
          
        50,806
          
        250,000
          
        555,510

        (2)
         
        913
          
        1,357,229
         

        Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

                              

        (1)
        Mr. Clementi retired from his position as Aviation Segment President in March 2015. Accordingly, the Committee did not establish an executive compensation program for Mr. Clementi in 2015.

        (2)
        This amount includes the amortized expense value of the award of SSARs granted to Messrs. Kasbar and Birns in March 2013 and 2015 (see "Grants of Plan based Awards" table on page 47 for additional information about these awards). This amount does not include any expense value for the performance-based RSAs granted in 2012 to Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, respectively, which could be earned by Messrs. Kasbar and Birns in 2017 based on an estimated compound average annual rate of growth in consolidated earnings per share, on a fully diluted basis ("CAGR in EPS") of at least 10%, during the five-year measurement period ending December 31, 2016 ("Measurement Period") as we are not currently amortizing any expense value for the award (the "2012 Special Long-Term Incentive Award") (see "Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year End" table on page 48 of this proxy statement for additional information about this award).
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        Agreements with Executives

                      Our Committee believes that it is important to protect our intellectual capital. Accordingly, we maintainhave agreements and an executive severance policy with respect to our named executive officersNEOs that provide consideration for, and thus ensure the effectiveness of, important non-compete and other restrictive covenants and consulting obligations applicable under such agreements or policy following termination of employment. The Committee believes that these agreementsarrangements serve to encourage the continued attention and dedication of the executives to their assigned duties and mitigate the uncertainty and questions a potential change of control may raise among executives. The Committee also deemsbelieves these agreements to bearrangements are appropriate and necessary to attract and retain these executives.

                      Our Committee generally views the potential payments and benefits payable under a termination or change of control scenario as a separate compensation element because such payments and benefits are not expected to be paid in a particular year and serve a different purpose for the executive than other elements of compensation. Accordingly, those payments and benefits do not significantly affect decisions regarding other elements of compensation. See "Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change of Control" beginning on page 5053 of this proxy statement for a discussion of these agreementsarrangements and certain compensation and benefits that will be provided in the event of the termination of the employment of our named executive officers.NEOs.

        Equity Grant Practices

                      Our equity grant policy provides that equity grants made to named executive officersNEOs related to prior year performance will be effective on March 15 of each year. Retention, promotion and performance share awards are typically granted in March of each year on the 15th or 31st. Annual grants of equity awards to directors will be effectiveare made on the date that the director is elected or re-elected to the Board. Grants made to new hires or existing employees (excluding executive officers) will beare made effective on one of the following quarterly dates per year: February 10, May 10, August 10, and November 10.

                      Under the terms of the 2006 Omnibus Plan and the proposed 2016 Omnibus Plan, we are not permitted to cancel outstanding stock options or SSARs for the purpose of re-pricing or otherwise replacing or re-granting such options or SSARs with an exercise or conversion price that is less than the exercise or conversion price of the original stock option or SSAR without shareholder consent. We do not have a program, plan or practice of timing equity award grants in order to benefit our executive officers or in coordination with the release of material non-public information.

        Tax and Accounting Implications

            Deductibility of Executive Compensation

                     As part of its role, the Committee reviews and considers the deductibility of executive compensation under Section 162(m). Section 162(m) provides that the Company may not take a federal income tax deduction for compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid in any year to any of our named executive officers (excluding our Chief Financial Officer) to the extent that such compensation is not "performance-based" as defined under Section 162(m). To qualify as "performance-based," certain pre-established objective performance goals or certain other conditions must be met. Annual cash incentive awards under our EIP and equity-based

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        awards under our 2006 Omnibus Plan and proposed 2016 Omnibus Plan may be granted in a manner so that they are intended to qualify for the "performance-based" exception to Section 162(m).

                     We generally seek to preserve such tax deductibility for compensation to the extent practicable, although the Committee retains flexibility to approve, when appropriate, compensation arrangements which promote the objectives of our compensation program but which do not qualify for full tax deductibility. Accordingly, in the future, the Committee may also determine, in light of applicable circumstances, to award certain compensation in a manner that will not preserve the deductibility of such compensation under Section 162(m).

            Accounting for Share-Based Compensation

                      Before granting equity-based compensation awards, the Committee considers the accounting impact of the award, including the compensation cost and the grant date fair value, as structured and under various other scenarios in order to analyze the expected impact of the award.

        Stock Ownership Policies

                      The Committee has adopted a stock retention requirement and stock ownership guidelines to align the interests of named executive officersNEOs with those of our shareholders and ensure that the executives responsible for overseeing operations have an ongoing financial stake in the Company's success.

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            Stock Retention Requirement

                      Our named executive officersNEOs are required to retain at least 50% of any shares acquired (net of any shares that would need to be withheld or sold to satisfy any applicable income and employment taxes relating to the award) pursuant to any equity award granted after they become an executive officer for three years after the shares are delivered (or until the individual ceases to be an executive officer of the Company, if earlier). All of our current named executive officersNEOs are in compliance with these retention requirements.

            Stock Ownership Requirement

                      Our named executive officersNEOs are subject to the stock ownership guidelines set forth below, which are expressed as a multiple of base salary determined by leadership level.

        Position
         Multiple of Base Salary 

        Chief Executive Officer

          7 

        Chairman of the Board (if an executive officer)

          5 

        Chief Financial Officer

          5 

        All Other Executive Officers

          3 

                      The stock ownership guidelines provide that executive officers must attain the applicable ownership requirement within five years of the date such individual becomes an executive officer. Equity vehicles that count towards compliance with the ownership requirement include: common stock, unvested time-based restricted stock or RSUs and the earned portion of performance-based awards. Unexercised stock options or stock appreciation rights, the unearned portion of performance-based awards and any shares of common stock that are pledged as collateral do not count towards the requirement.

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                      The Committee uses the three-year average closing stock price on the last trading day of each fiscal year to determine compliance and to manage against the risk of the named executive officersNEOs falling out of compliance due to volatility in the stock price. The Committee has discretion to determine the penalties for non-compliance, including: requiring the payment of cash incentives in equity, instituting a higher equity retention requirement and reducing or eliminating incentive compensation. Furthermore, the Committee, in its discretion, may determine the appropriate hardship relief, if any, for non-compliance including: allowing named executive officersprovide waivers, additional time to regain compliance and suspending ownership requirementsor other appropriate relief on a case-by-case basis due to hardships, dispositions due to court-ordered domestic relations orders ("DROs) or in the event of extreme volatility in the Company's stock price. All of our NEOs are in compliance with the policy, although one NEO was granted temporary relief due to the fact he was required to dispose of a certain amount of his equity pursuant to a DRO.

                     The stock ownership guidelines provide that executive officers must attain the applicable ownership requirement within five years of the date such individual becomes an executive officer.              Our directors are also subject to stock ownership requirements as described on page 2829 of this proxy statement under "Director Compensation". All"Compensation of our current named executive officers are in compliance with the above requirements.Directors."

        Derivatives, Hedging and Pledging Transactions

                      We prohibit our directors, executive officers and employees from engaging in hedging or monetization transactions, such as prepaid variable forward contracts, equity swaps, collars and exchange funds, which are designed to hedge or offset any decrease in the market value of our common stock. We also do not permit the buying or selling of publicly traded options based on our common stock or engaging in short sales of our securities. The purpose of these policies is to align the interests, including the economic risk of ownership, of directors, executive officers, employees and shareholders.

                      We also discourage our directors, executive officers and employees from holding our common stock in a margin account or pledging our common stock as collateral for a loan. Any directors or executive officers who wish to pledge shares must first obtain the prior approval of the General Counsel and the Governance Committee. As noted above, any shares pledged as collateral will not count towards any executive officer's respective stock ownership requirement.

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        Compensation Committee Report on 20152018 Executive Compensation

                      The Committee is responsible for establishing and administering the executive compensation programs of the Company. The Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management and, based on such review and discussions, the Committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement on Schedule 14A.

        Ken Bakshi, Chairman
        Richard A. Kassar, Member
        Stephen K. Roddenberry, Member

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        V.            EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION TABLES

        Summary Compensation Table

                      The following table summarizes the "total compensation" of our named executive officers for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2015, 2014,2018, 2017, and 20132016 according to the rules promulgated by the SEC.


        SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

        Name and Principal Position
         Year Salary Stock
        Awards(1)(2)
         Option
        Awards(1)(3)
         Non-Equity
        Incentive Plan
        Compensation(2)
         All Other
        Compensation(4)
         Total 
        Michael J. Kasbar  2015 $750,000 $436,208 $221,700 $650,000(5)$67,192 $2,125,100 
        Chairman, President and  2014  713,542  5,549,473    1,374,521  69,463  7,706,999 
        Chief Executive Officer  2013  575,000    800,007  453,828  46,750  1,875,585 

        Ira M. Birns

         

         

        2015

         

         

        500,000

         

         

        184,102

         

         

        88,680

         

         

        250,000

        (5)

         

        53,770

         

         

        1,076,552

         
        Executive Vice President  2014  489,583  2,076,898    509,410  50,853  3,126,744 
        and Chief Financial Officer  2013  450,000    400,020  275,500  41,450  1,166,970 

        Michael S. Clementi

         

         

        2015

         

         

        92,441

         

         


         

         


         

         


         

         

        406,042

        (6)

         

        498,483

         
        Former Aviation Segment  2014  500,000  977,434      56,643  1,534,077 
        President, World Fuel Services, Inc.  2013  500,000  2,999,979    1,477,445  42,446  5,019,870 

        Name and Principal Position Year Salary Stock
        Awards(1)(2)
         Option
        Awards(1)(2)
         Non-Equity
        Incentive Plan
        Compensation(3)
         All Other
        Compensation(4)
         Total

        Michael J. Kasbar

         2018 $900,000 $134,247 $2,000,007(5) $1,812,748 $46,111 $4,893,113

        Chairman, President

         2017 900,000 1,999,985 1,999,993 562,500 45,902 5,508,381

        and Chief Executive

         2016 875,100 1,999,990 1,232,000 450,000 61,599 4,618,689

        Officer

                      

        Ira M. Birns

         
        2018
         
        600,000
         
        60,423
         
        500,002
         
        718,397
         
        25,117
         
        1,903,940

        Executive Vice

         2017 600,000 750,013 400,000 225,000 26,943 2,001,956

        President and Chief

         2016 583,400 1,000,019  180,000 37,178 1,800,597

        Financial Officer

                      

        Jeffrey P. Smith

         
        2018
         
        600,000
         
         
        500,002
         
        718,397
         
        111,211(6)
         
        1,929,610

        Executive Vice

         2017 118,077 2,999,985   25,585 3,143,648

        President and Chief Operating Officer

                      

        Michael J. Crosby

         
        2018
         
        500,000
         
        134,247
         
        300,002
         
        847,303(7)
         
        21,431
         
        1,802,983

        Executive Vice

         2017 500,000 999,993 250,001 200,000 21,209 1,971,203

        President, Global Land

         2016 487,550 1,500,004  168,707 115,913 2,272,174

        John P. Rau

         
        2018
         
        539,583
         
        134,247
         
        300,002
         
        1,032,673(7)
         
        22,198
         
        2,028,704

        Executive Vice

         2017 500,000 999,993 250,001 112,500 21,894 1,884,388

        President, Global Aviation

         2016 475,100 1,500,004  202,815 116,859 2,294,778

        and Marine

                      

        (1)
        The amounts shown represent the estimated aggregate grant date fair value of the awards made in each fiscal year relating to common stock, restricted stock, RSUs and SSARs granted to the named executive officers. The estimated grant date fair value of these awards is based on the grant date market value of our common stock as defined in the 2006 and 2016 Omnibus PlanPlans and is computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in determining the aggregate grant date fair value of awards are set forth in Note 810 for fiscal years 2018 and 2017, and Note 9 for fiscal year 2016, to the consolidated financial statements in Item 15 of the respective annual reports on Form 10-K for the fiscal years 2015, 2014 and 2013.10-K.

        (2)
        Our Comprehensive Incentive Compensation AwardFor 2018, the Stock Awards column for Messrs. Kasbar, Birns, Crosby and Rau reflects the RSUs issued in connection with the 2017 annual incentive program providesbased on Net Income/EPS that were awarded in March 2018. For 2018, the Option Awards column reflects the three-year Performance SSARs that were awarded in March 2018 under the PSP program. A determination of the amount of the Performance SSARs, if any, that will be earned will be made in March 2021. See "Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table" for more information.

        (3)
        This amount reflects an annual cash incentive award earned by each NEO based on EBITDA Growth in 2018 as well as strategic objective cash incentive awards earned by each of the NEOs based upon their achieving a portion of our annual incentive compensation is paid in cash and a portion is paid in restricted stock units based on our Net After-Tax Income growth for the year. In accordance with SEC rules, the cash component of the award is reflected for the performance year to which it relates and the equity awards are reflected in the year granted (i.e. the year after the performance year). In 2014, our adjusted Net After-Tax Income growth was 8.0%. Consequently, each of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns received an aggregate comprehensive incentive compensation award of $1,160,709 and $443,531, respectively. The equity portion of this award, which was awarded in the form of RSUs, is reflected in the 2015 amounts above.

        (3)
        The amounts shown in this column include a one-time award to each of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, of 15,000 and 6,000 SSARs, respectively, having grant date fair values of $221,700 and $88,680, respectively.their 2018 strategic objectives.

        (4)
        The amounts shown in this column include health and other insurance benefits, club membership dues, and matching contributions paid under our 401(k) plan and, for 2016, dividends paid in connection with the vesting of equity awards, in each case paid to or on behalf of the named executive officers. From time to time, our employees, including our executive officers, receive benefits for which there is no incremental cost to us, such as occasional use of tickets to sporting or other cultural events that were purchased for business but remain unutilized.NEOs.

        (5)
        This amount represents strategic objectiveincludes the grant date fair value of a service-based award to Mr. Kasbar of 152,439 SSARs, which vest in March 2021.

        (6)
        In connection with his employment, we agreed to provide Mr. Smith with a short-term travel and housing allowance of $8,000 per month ending in October 2019. This amount includes $96,000 of such allowance.

        (7)
        This amount also includes an annual cash incentive awardsaward earned by Messrs. KasbarCrosby and BirnsRau based uponon Operating Income growth for their achieving 100%respective LOS in the amount of their 2015 strategic objectives. These awards were also subject to the Company earning at least 75% of consolidated net revenues for the prior year.

        (6)
        Mr. Clementi retired from his position with the Company, effective March 16, 2015. Pursuant to the Clementi Agreements, he will continue to receive his base salary then in effect for the 24 month period immediately following the Termination Date provided he complies with the non-compete$405,165 and other restrictions set forth in such agreements during the four-year restricted period following the Termination Date. The amount shown in this column includes Mr. Clementi's salary continuation for 2015.$590,535, respectively.
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        Grants of Plan-Based Awards

                      The following table provides additional information about stock awards and equity and non-equity incentive plan awards granted to our named executive officers during the year ended December 31, 2015. As a result2018.

         
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
          
         All Other
        Stock
        Awards:
        Number of
        Shares of
        Stock or
        Units(2)
        (#)
         All Other
        Option
        Awards:
        Number of
        Securities
        Underlying
        Options(3)
        (#)
          
          
         
          
          
         Estimated Possible Payouts Under
        Non-Equity Incentive Plan Awards
         Estimated Future Payouts
        Under Equity Incentive Plan
        Awards(1)
          
         Grant Date
        Fair Value
        of Stock
        and
        Option
        Awards(4)
        ($)
         
          
          
         Exercise
        Price of
        Option
        Awards
        ($/share)
        Name and Principal Position Grant
        Date
         Committee
        Approval
         Threshold
        ($)
         Target
        ($)
         Maximum
        ($)
         Threshold
        (#)
         Target
        (#)
         Maximum
        (#)

        Michael J. Kasbar

         n/a 4/12/2018 50,000(5) 750,000(5) 2,660,000(5)              

        Chairman, President and

         n/a 4/12/2018 (6)   750,000(6)              

        Chief Executive Officer

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018       93,285 186,569 373,137       1,000,010

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018               152,439 23.93 1,000,000

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018             5,610     134,247

        Ira M. Birns

         
        n/a
         
        4/12/2018
         
        25,000(5)
         
        300,000(5)
         
        1,040,000(5)
                      

        Executive Vice President and

         n/a 4/12/2018 (6)   300,000(6)              

        Chief Financial Officer

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018       46,642 93,284 186,568       500,003

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018             2,525     60,423

        Jeffrey P. Smith

                                

        Executive Vice President and

         n/a 4/12/2018 25,000(5) 300,000(5) 1,040,000(5)              

        Chief Operating Officer

         n/a 4/12/2018 (6)   300,000(6)              

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018       46,642 93,284 186,568       500,003

        Michael Crosby

         
        n/a
         
        4/12/2018
         
        25,000(5)
         
        700,000(5)
         
        1,950,000(5)
                      

        Executive Vice President,

         n/a 4/12/2018 (6)   150,000(6)              

        Global Land

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018       27,986 55,971 111,941       300,005

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018             5,610     134,247

        John Rau

         
        n/a
         
        4/12/2018
         
        25,000(5)
         
        700,000(5)
         
        1,950,000(5)
                      

        Executive Vice President,

         n/a 4/12/2018 (6)   150,000(6)              

        Global Aviation and Marine

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018       27,986 55,971 111,941       300,005

         3/15/2018 3/8/2018             5,610     134,247

        (1)
        The amounts shown reflect the Performance SSAR awards issued under the PSP at the threshold, target and maximum levels based on the EPS Growth for the three-year period ending December 2020. Please see the discussion regarding the compensation programs for the NEOs beginning on page 39 of his retirement from his positionthis proxy statement for additional information.

        (2)
        The amounts shown reflect the RSUs issued in connection with the Company, effective2017 annual performance-related equity incentive awards based on Net Income/EPS growth at the $1.86 EPS level. These RSUs vest one-third annually beginning March 16, 2015, Mr. Clementi did not receive any grants2019.

        (3)
        The amount shown reflects a service-based SSAR award that will vest in March 2021. Please see the discussion regarding this award on page 43 of plan-based awardsthis proxy statement for 2015.

        additional information.
        GRANTS OF PLAN-BASED AWARDS

         
          
          
         Estimated
        Future Payouts
        Under Non-Equity
        Incentive Plan
        Awards
         Estimated
        Future Payouts
        Under Equity-Based
        Incentive Plan
        Awards
          
          
         
         
          
          
         All Other
        Stock
        Awards,
        Number of
        Shares of
        Stock or
        Units
        (#)
          
         
         
          
          
         Grant Date
        Fair Value
        of Stock and
        Option
        Awards(1)
        ($)
         
        Name
         Grant Date Committee
        Approval
         Threshold
        ($)
         Maximum
        ($)
         Threshold
        (#)
         Maximum
        (#)
         
        Michael J. Kasbar n/a  03/30/15  162,500(2) 3,050,000(2)            
        Chairman, President and n/a  03/30/15  (3) 650,000(3)       15,000(4) 221,700(4)
        Chief Executive Officer 03/31/15  03/30/15              8,063(5) 436,188(5)
          03/15/15  03/02/15                   

        Ira M. Birns

         

        n/a

         

         

        03/30/15

         

         

        73,069

        (2)

         

        1,325,000

        (2)

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         
        Executive Vice President and n/a  03/30/15  (3) 250,000(3)       6,000(4) 88,680(4)
        Chief Financial Officer 03/31/15  03/30/15              3,403(5) 184,121(5)
          03/15/15  03/02/15                   

        (1)(4)
        The amounts shown reflect the estimated aggregate grant date fair value of the stock awards. The estimated aggregate fair value of our stock awards is based on the grant date market value of our common stock, as defined in the 20062016 Omnibus Plan and is computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718.

        (2)(5)
        The amounts shown reflect the threshold, target and maximum payouts that could have been earned as 20152018 annual performance-relatedperformance related cash incentive awards. For 2018, our adjusted EBITDA was $360.3 million and as a result, Mr. Kasbar earned $1,175,248, Messrs. Birns and Smith each earned $463,397 and Messrs. Crosby and Rau each earned $314,638 for the EBITDA component of their annual incentive compensation program. For Messrs. Crosby and Rau, this also includes cash incentive awards underthat could be earned based on Operating Income growth for the EIP.respective LOS for which they are responsible. For 2015,2018, Mr. Crosby exceeded the Company did not meettarget level of Operating Income for our Physical Operations LOS and the threshold growthlevel of Operating Income for Net After-Taxour Land LOS for which he earned $244,511 and $160,654, respectively. Mr. Rau exceeded the target level of Operating Income established by the Committee. As a result, neither Mr. Kasbar nor Mr. Birns received an annual performance-related cash incentive award for 2015.our Aviation and Marine LOS for which he earned $350,250 and $240,285, respectively. Please see the discussion regarding the compensation programs for Messrs. Kasbar and Birnsthe NEOs beginning on page 3839 of this proxy statement for additional information.

        (3)(6)
        The amounts shown reflectinclude the threshold and maximum payouts that could have been earned as strategic objective cash incentive awards underawards. For 2018, the EIP subjectNEOs achieved only a portion of their strategic objectives and therefore the Committee reduced the amounts payable to the Company earning at least 75% of consolidated net revenues for the prior year. Based on consolidated net revenues of 106% of 2014 consolidated net revenues and 100% achievement of their 2015 strategic objectives, Messrs. Kasbar and Birns earned cash incentive awards of $650,000 and $250,000, respectively for 2015.NEOs. Please see the discussion regarding the compensation programs for Messrs. Kasbar and Birnsthe NEOs beginning on page 3839 of this proxy statement for additional information.

        (4)
        The amounts shown reflect a one-time award of 15,000 and 6,000 SSARs granted to Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, respectively, having grant date fair values of $221,700 and $88,680, respectively. These SSARs vest one-third annually beginning March 2016. Please see the discussion regarding 2015 SSAR Awards beginning on page 40 of this proxy statement for additional information.

        (5)
        In 2014, our adjusted Net After-Tax Income growth was 8.0%. Messrs. Kasbar and Birns received an aggregate comprehensive incentive compensation award of $1,160,709 and $443,531, respectively, for 2014. The equity portion of this award, which was awarded in the form of RSUs, is reflected in the 2015 amounts above. These RSUs vest one-third annually beginning March 2016.

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        Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End

                      The following table sets forth the outstanding equity awards at fiscal year-end, or December 31, 2015,2018, for our named executive officers.


        OUTSTANDING EQUITY AWARDS AT FISCAL YEAR-END

         
          
         Stock Awards  
         
         
          
          
          
          
         Equity Incentive
        Plan Awards
          
         
         
          
          
          
          
         Market or
        Payout
        Value of
        Unearned
        Shares,
        Units or
        Other
        Rights
        That Have
        Not Vested(1)
         
        Name
         Unexercisable Option
        Exercise
        Price
         Option
        Expiration
        Date
         Number of
        Shares or
        Units of
        Stock That
        Have Not
        Vested
         Market
        Value of
        Shares or
        Units of
        Stock That
        Have Not
        Vested(1)
         Number of
        Unearned
        Shares,
        Units or
        Other
        Rights
        That Have
        Not Vested
         
        Michael J. Kasbar  12,810(2)$39.580  03/15/18  90,274(3)$3,471,938  90,000(8)$3,461,400 
        Chairman, President  9,997(4) 45.517  03/15/18  8,266(5) 317,910       
        and Chief Executive Officer  15,000(6) 57.48  03/31/20  8,063(7) 310,103       

        Ira M. Birns

         

         

        7,028

        (2)

         

        39.580

         

         

        03/15/18

         

         

        36,110

        (3)

         

        1,388,791

         

         

        20,000

        (8)

         

        769,200

         
        Executive Vice President  4,270(4) 45.517  03/15/18  1,156(5) 44,460       
        and Chief Financial Officer  6,000(6) 57.48  03/31/20  3,403(7) 130,879       

        Michael S. Clementi

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

         

        22,059

        (9)

         

        848,389

         

         

         

         

         

         

         
        Former Aviation Segment
        President, World Fuel
        Services, Inc.
                   10,692(9) 411,214       

         
          
          
          
          
          
         Stock Awards 
         
         Option Awards 
         
          
          
         Equity Incentive
        Plan Awards
         
         
          
          
         Equity
        Incentive
        Plan
        Awards
          
          
          
          
         
         
          
          
          
          
          
          
         Number of
        Unearned
        Shares,
        Units or
        Other
        Rights
        That Have
        Not Vested
        (#)
         Market or
        Payout Value
        of Unearned
        Shares, Units
        or Other
        Rights That
        Have Not
        Vested(1)
        ($)
         
         
          
          
          
          
          
         Market
        Value of
        Shares or
        Units of
        Stock That
        Have Not
        Vested(1)
        ($)
         
         
         Number of Securities
        Underlying Unexercised
        Options/SSARs
        (#)
         Number of
        Securities
        Underlying
        Unexercised
        Unearned
        Options
        (#)
          
          
         Number of
        Shares or
        Units of
        Stock That
        Have Not
        Vested
        (#)
         
         
         Option
        Exercise
        Price
        ($)
          
         
         
         Option
        Expiration
        Date
         
        Name
         Exercisable Unexercisable 

        Michael J. Kasbar

          15,000        57.48  3/31/2020  22,569(2)  483,202  10,293(3)  220,373 

        Chairman, President and

             100,000(4)     48.58  3/31/2021  5,610(5)  120,110  27,586(6)  590,616 

        Chief Executive Officer

             113,507(7)     36.25  3/31/2022             

             152,439(8)     23.93  3/15/2023             

                93,284(9)  27.52  3/15/2023             

        Ira M. Birns

          
        6,000
                
        57.48
          
        3/31/2020
          
        9,028(2)
          
        193,289
          
        5,147(3)
          
        110,197
         

        Executive Vice President and

                46,642(9)  27.52  3/15/2023  2,525(5)  54,060  10,345(6)  221,486 

        Chief Financial Officer

                                    

        Jeffrey Smith

                
        46,642(9)
          
        27.52
          
        3/15/2023
          
        55,949(10)
          
        1,197,868
          
        27,975(11)
          
        598,945
         

        Executive Vice President and

                                    

        Chief Operating Officer

                                    

        Michael J. Crosby

                
        27,985(9)
          
        27.52
          
        3/15/2023
          
        1,943(2)
          
        41,600
          
        2,573(3)
          
        55,088
         

        Executive Vice President,

                         20,585(5)  440,725  6,897(6)  147,665 

        Global Land

                         9,196(12)  196,886       

                         5,610(5)  120,110       

        John P. Rau

                
        27,985(9)
          
        27.52
          
        3/15/2023
          
        1,805(2)
          
        38,645
          
        2,573(3)
          
        55,088
         

        Executive Vice President,

                         6,477(2)  138,673  6,897(6)  147,665 

        Global Aviation and Marine

                         20,585(5)  440,725       

                         9,196(12)  196,886       

                         5,610(5)  120,110       

        (1)
        The amounts in this column are based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 20152018 of $38.46.$21.41.

        (2)
        This amount reflects SSARsRSUs (in the case of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns) that vest in March 2016,2019 or shares of restricted stock (in the case of Messrs. Crosby and Rau) that vest one-half annually beginning May 2019, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (3)
        This amount reflects the threshold amount of RSUs that would have been earned by the NEO in March 2019 under the 2016 PSP assuming a minimum EPS Growth. Based on the actual EPS for 2018, the threshold for the 2016 PSP was not met and therefore all of the RSUs were forfeited. See "Grants of Plan Based Awards Table" for more information on the 2016 PSP.

        (4)
        This amount reflects SSARs that vest one-fourth annually beginningin March 2016,2019, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (4)
        This amount reflects premium-priced SSARs that vest in March 2016, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment. The premium-price of these shares is 115% of the fair market value on the date of grant.

        (5)
        This amount reflects RSUs that vest one-halfone-third annually beginning March 2016,2019, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (6)
        This amount reflects SSARs that vest one-third annually beginning March 2016, subject to earlier vesting upon a changethe threshold amount of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (7)
        This amount reflects RSUs that vest one-third annually beginning March 2016, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (8)
        This amount reflects the number of performance-based RSAs which would be earned by the named executive officerNEO in 20172020 under the PSP assuming a minimum CAGR in EPS of 10%. These awards were granted in March 2012 and are subject to being earned based on a threshold amount of 10% up to a maximum of 25% CAGR in EPS during the five-year Measurement Period ending December 31, 2016, subject to the executive's continued service throughout the Measurement Period.Growth. Any earned portion will vest on the date after December 31, 20162019 on which the Committee certifies in writing, based upon our audited financial statements, the extent to which the requisite CAGR in EPS Growth level has been achieved for the Performance Periodperformance period but in no event later than March 15, 2017.2020.

        (9)(7)
        This amount reflects RSUsSSARs that vest in March 20192020, subject to Mr. Clementi's compliance with the non-compete and other restrictions set forth in the Clementi Agreements during the four-year restricted period following the Termination Date.earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

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        Table of Contents

        (8)
        This amount reflects SSARs that vest in March 2021, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (9)
        This amount reflects the threshold amount of Performance SSARs that would be earned by the NEO in 2021 under the PSP assuming a minimum EPS Growth. Any earned portion will vest on the date after December 31, 2020 on which the Committee certifies in writing, based upon our audited financial statements, the extent to which the requisite EPS Growth level has been achieved for the performance period but in no event later than March 15, 2021.

        (10)
        This amount reflects RSUs that vest one third annually beginning March 2020, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        (11)
        This amount reflects the threshold amount of RSUs that would be earned by Mr. Smith in 2021 under his performance-based equity grant assuming the threshold level of performance established by the Committee for the 2018 PSP. Any earned portion will vest on the date after December 31, 2020 on which the Committee certifies in writing, based upon our audited financial statements, the extent to which the requisite performance goal has been achieved for the performance period but in no event later than March 15, 2021.

        (12)
        This amount reflects RSUs that vest one-half annually beginning March 2019, subject to earlier vesting upon a change of control or qualifying termination of employment.

        Option Exercises and 2018 Stock Vested

                      The following table sets forth the stock vested during the year ended December 31, 20152018 for our named executive officers.

         
         Stock Awards 
        Name
         Number of Shares
        Acquired on Vesting
         Value Realized
        on Vesting(1)
         

        Michael J. Kasbar
        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

          53,520 $2,895,432 

        Ira M. Birns
        Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

          
        24,539
          
        1,327,560
         

        Michael S. Clementi
        Former Aviation Segment President, World Fuel Services,  Inc.

          
        58,798

        (2)
         
        3,214,452
         
         
         Stock Awards 
        Name Number of
        Shares
        Acquired on
        Vesting
         Value
        Realized on
        Vesting(1)
         

        Michael J. Kasbar
        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

          25,256 $604,376 

        Ira M. Birns
        Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

          10,161  243,153 

        Michael J. Crosby
        Executive Vice President, Global Land

          6,783  162,719 

        John P. Rau
        Executive Vice President, Global Aviation and Marine

          10,853  255,556 

        (1)
        The amount shown in this column reflects the value realized upon vesting which is calculated by multiplying (a) the closing price of our common stock on the vesting date by (b) the number of shares of restricted stock or RSUs that vested. The value realized does not represent cash received by the named executive officer which may differ based on when the acquired shares are ultimately disposed of by the named executive officer.

        (2)
        Includes 30,716 shares

        World Fuel Services Corporation|2019 Proxy Statement    52


        Table of restricted stock that vested on the Termination Date but remain subject to Mr. Clementi's compliance with the non-compete and other restrictions set forth in the Clementi Agreements during the four-year restricted period following the Termination Date.

        Contents

        Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation

                      The following table sets forth non-qualified deferred compensation during the year ended December 31, 20152018 for the named executive officers set forth below.


        NON-QUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPENSATION
                      We offer our executives and other senior employees based in the U.S. an opportunity to defer compensation under our non-qualified deferred compensation plan, or NQDC. Pursuant to the NQDC, participants may defer up to 75% of their base salary and up to 90% of any annual bonus, on a pre-tax basis, and an additional amount equal to any "excess contributions" that are refunded to them from the 401(k) plan. We do not match any participant deferrals under the NQDC. Participants can elect from a variety of investment choices for their deferred compensation and gains and losses on these investments are credited to their respective accounts. Participants may elect, depending on whether their termination is in connection with retirement or otherwise, to receive deferred amounts in a lump sum, in annual installments over a period of up to ten years, or in a partial lump sum with the balance paid in installments. However, these payments are accelerated upon a change in control or the death of the participant.

        Name
         Aggregate Earnings in
        Last Fiscal Year
         Aggregate Balance at
        Last Fiscal Year-End
         

        Michael J. Kasbar(1)
        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

         $6,524 $203,143 

        Name Executive
        Contributions in
        Last Fiscal Year
         Aggregate
        Earnings in
        Last Fiscal Year
         Aggregate
        Balance at Last
        Fiscal Year-End

        Michael J. Kasbar(1)
        Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

         $— $10,070 $229,270

        Jeffrey P. Smith
        Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer

         450,000(2)  450,000

        (1)
        In 2006,Mr. Kasbar's prior employment agreement provided that any bonuses payable to him that would not be deductible under Section 162(m) for the year earned would be deferred until a fiscal year in which it would be deductible (or until the year in which Mr. Kasbar's employment terminates or the employment agreement expires), and that any amount so deferred would be credited with interest at the prime rate as published in the Wall Street Journal. A portion of the bonus earned by Mr. Kasbar for the 2002 fiscal year, equal to $109,375, was deferred portions of his bonus pursuant to the provisionsthat provision of his employment agreement then effective.and remains unpaid. Because the aggregate earnings in the last fiscal year did not constitute "above market earnings" within the meaning of the applicable SEC rules, this amount is not reflected in the Summary Compensation Table.

        (2)
        Represents the amount Mr. Smith contributed to the NQDC during 2018. For more information on the NQDC, see "Retirement and Deferred Compensation" on page 45 of this proxy statement.
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        Potential Payments upon Termination of Employment or Change of Control

                      As described in greater detail below, our agreements with each of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns provides, and ourOur employment agreement with Mr. Clementi until his retirement effective March 16, 2015 provided,Kasbar (the "Kasbar Agreement") and executive severance agreement with Mr. Birns (the "Birns Agreement") each provides for the payment of certain compensation and benefits in the event of the termination of the executive's employment, the amount of which varies or in the case of Mr. Clementi, varied, depending upon the reason for such termination.

            Mr. Kasbar

                     On March 14, 2008, we entered In lieu of entering into separate executive severance agreements with each of Messrs. Crosby and Rau in connection with their promotions to executive officers, our Board adopted an agreement with Mr. KasbarExecutive Severance Policy ("ESP") applicable to Messrs. Crosby and Rau and other executives that wasthe Committee may subsequently amended on August 26, 2011 to reflect the transition of Mr. Kasbar fromdesignate as participating executives. Upon his appointment as our Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer to Presidentin October 2017, Mr. Smith was designated a participating executive. The ESP provides for the payment of certain severance payments and Chief Executive Officer, effective January 1, 2012. In April 2014, Mr. Kasbar's agreement was again amended to reflectbenefits in the changeevent of a termination of such executives' employment in his title to Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officercertain specified circumstances.

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                      Each of the Company, effective as of May 29, 2014. Mr. Kasbar's agreement, as amended (the "Agreement")Kasbar Agreement, the Birns Agreement and the Executive Severance Policy provides for an annual base salary as determinedcertain benefits (1) if the NEO's employment is terminated due to Death or Disability, (2) if the NEO's employment is terminated by our Committeethe Company without "Cause" (as that term is defined in its sole discretion, terminationthe relevant agreement or arrangement) or (3) if the NEO terminates his employment with "Good Reason (as that term is defined in the relevant agreement or arrangement, which for Messrs. Crosby and Rau is within two (2) years after a Change of Control has occurred). If the employment of any of the four covered NEOs is Terminated without Cause or for Good Reason within two (2) years after a Change of Control then the severance benefits andare slightly higher. The actual amounts of such incentives and other compensation and amounts aspayments are set forth in the Committee may determine from time to time in its sole discretion. The Agreement provides for an expiration date of December 31, 2016, unless terminated earlier, and automatically extends for successive one-year terms unless either party provides written notice totable below the other at least one year prior to the expiration of the term that such party does not want to extend the term. The current term expires December 31, 2017, subject to the foregoing renewal provision.

                     The following definitions apply under the Agreement:relevant definitions.

        Termination Without Cause

        Kasbar Agreement—Under the Kasbar Agreement, "cause" means (i) any act of fraud, misappropriation, embezzlement or material dishonesty by Mr. Kasbar, which results in his personal enrichment at our expense; (ii) willful misconduct that results in material economic harm to us; (iii) a felony conviction or conviction for a crime involving moral turpitude; (iv) the willful and continued material failure of Mr. Kasbar to perform his duties under the Kasbar Agreement; (v) a willful and material breach by Mr. Kasbar of his non-compete, non-solicitation, non-disparagement or cooperation obligations under the Kasbar Agreement (and in the case of (i) through (v) the failure to cure such breach) or (vi) a material breach by Mr. Kasbar of our Code of Conduct, Securities Trading Policy or any other related corporate and personnel policies generally applicable to our executives or employees.

        Birns Agreement—Under the Birns Agreement, "cause" means (i) the willful, material failure by Mr. Birns to perform the duties consistent with his position or to comply with the obligations of the Birns Agreement, or his willful, material failure to carry out the reasonable and lawful directions of our CEO, President or Board and not curing such failure; (ii) any willful and material breach of our Code of Conduct or any other policy; (iii) Mr. Birns' gross negligence or willful misconduct which is harmful to us, monetarily or otherwise, including but not limited to fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement; (iv) use of alcohol, drugs or other similar substances during work hours, other than at a Company sanctioned event, or at any time in a manner that adversely affects his work performance; (v) being charged with a criminal offense that is a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; or (vi) a material breach of the Birns Agreement that cannot be cured.

        ESP—Under the ESP, "cause" means (i) the failure by the executive to perform, in a reasonable manner, his or her duties as assigned by the Company or any subsidiary (or any successor company); (ii) any violation or breach by the executive of his or her employment agreement, consulting or other similar agreement with the Company or any subsidiary (or successor company), if any; (iii) any actual or threatened violation or breach by the executive of any non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure and/or other similar agreement with the Company or any subsidiary (or successor company); (iv) any violation or breach by the executive of any Company policy; (v) any act by the executive of dishonesty or fraud that injures the reputation or business of, or causes harm to, the Company or any subsidiary (or successor company); (vi) the conviction of, or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to, a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude; or (vii) the executive's impeding of, interfering with, or failing to reasonably cooperate with an investigation authorized by the Company or any subsidiary or affiliate. In the event of a change of control," is upon and during the two years following such change of control, clauses (i)-(v) above will be deemed to have occurred if (i) any personthe term "materiality" inserted as a qualifier to each instance of violation, breach or "group" (as defined in Section 13(d)(3)other misconduct by the executive.

                      None of the Exchange Act), excludingagreements or arrangements provide for any employee benefit plans, becomespayment of severance or other benefits in the beneficial ownercase of at least 20%a Termination With Cause, although our Deferred Compensation Plan requires repayment of prior earnings that have been deferred irrespective of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock; (ii) we merge, consolidate, reorganize or carry out any similar event which results in the holders of our common stock prior to the event owning less than 51% of the total voting power of the capital stock of the surviving company; (iii) our current Board ceases to make up at least2/3 of our Board, the board of the surviving company or the board of the controlling company, as the case may be, with the exception that any director approved by a vote of at least2/3 of our current Board will be considered to be a member of our current Board; (iv) we are liquidated or dissolved or we sell all or substantially all of our assets; (v) we enter into an agreement or our Board passes a resolution to do any of thebasis for employment being

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        Table of Contents

        items listed in (i)-(iv) aboveterminated and Mr. Kasbar's employment is terminated afterour paid-time-off policy provides that all employees are entitled to their accrued but unused vacation upon termination.

        Termination For Good Reason

        Kasbar Agreement—Under the execution of any such agreement or the passage of any such resolution, but before the event takes place.

        Kasbar Agreement, "good reason" means (i) any reduction in the annual base salary of Mr. Kasbar to a level that is less than 85% of Mr. Kasbar's base salary for the immediately preceding year or our failure to pay or provide any material compensation or benefit other than an insubstantial and inadvertent reduction that is remedied by us; (ii) following a change of control, our failure to provide Mr. Kasbar his total annual cash compensation, including bonus, total aggregate value of perquisites, total aggregate value of benefits or total aggregate value of long-term compensation equal to or higher than the highest level received by Mr. Kasbar in the preceding 6 months or 1 year, in certain cases, other than an insubstantial and inadvertent failure that is remedied by us; (iii) if we require Mr. Kasbar to be based at a location outside of Miami-Dade County, Florida; (iv) our failure to obtain any successor's agreement to perform and assume the Kasbar Agreement; (v) without the express prior written consent of Mr. Kasbar, assigning Mr. Kasbar any duties that are materially inconsistent with his current position (including titles and reporting relationships) or making any other material adverse change in his position, authority, responsibilities or status; and (vi) a voluntary termination by Mr. Kasbar for any reason within 30 days following the first anniversary of a change of control.

                     PursuantBirns Agreement—The definition of good reason in the Birns Agreement means the occurrence of any of the following (i) the assignment to the Agreement, we willexecutive of any duties materially inconsistent with his position, authority, duties or responsibility or any other action by us that results in a material diminution in his position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding any action not taken by us in bad faith that is remedied; (ii) any reduction in, or failure to pay andthe executive's base salary other than a reduction or failure remedied by us; (iii) within two years after the occurrence of a change of control, any failure by us to provide the followingexecutive his bonus and equity opportunities, or employee benefits and perquisites in the aggregate, that are not less than those provided to Mr. Kasbarthe executive in the calendar year immediately preceding the change of control, other than a failure not occurring in bad faith that is remedied by us; or (iv) if we require the executive to be based at any office or location outside of Miami-Dade or Broward County.

        ESP—The definition of "good reason" under the ESP is substantially the same as the definition included in the Birns Agreement, except that the events have to have occurred within two years after a "Change of Control" (as defined in the ESP). Specifically, an executive will have the ability to terminate his employment with "Good Reason" upon the happening of any of the following termination events occur:

        within two years after a "TerminationChange of Control": (i) the assignment to the executive of any duties materially inconsistent with his position, authority, duties or responsibility or any other action by Mr. Kasbar without Good Reason,us that results in a material diminution in his position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding any action not taken by us in bad faith that is remedied; (ii) any reduction in, or failure to pay the Company for Cause or by the Company due to Mr. Kasbar's Death or Disability:

                     The "accrued obligations" listed below:

          all accrued but unpaidexecutive's base salary throughother than a reduction or failure remedied by us; (iii) any failure by us to provide the endexecutive his bonus and equity opportunities, or employee benefits and perquisites in the aggregate, that are not less than those provided to the executive in the calendar year immediately preceding the change of control, other than a failure not occurring in bad faith that is remedied by us; or (iv) if we require the executive to be based at any office or location outside of Miami-Dade or Broward County.

          Change of Control

                        Under the Kasbar Agreement, the Birns Agreement and the ESP, a "change of control" is deemed to have occurred if (i) any person or "group" (as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the term of the Agreement;

          Exchange Act), excluding any accrued but unpaid annual cash incentive awards (referred to in this discussion and in the Agreement as a "bonus") for bonus periods ending prior to the date the Agreement terminates and, if termination is due to any reason other than termination by the Company for cause or by Mr. Kasbar without good reason, a pro rata bonus for the bonus period in which the date of termination occurs;
          any unpaid or unreimbursed expenses incurred in accordance with our policy;
          any benefits accrued prior to, or otherwise provided after, termination of employment under our employee benefit plans, programs or arrangements in which Mr. Kasbar participates;
          any rights or benefits under any stock option, restricted stock, RSU, SAR or other equity award that extend beyondbecomes the termbeneficial owner of at least (a) 30% (in the Agreement; and
          any rights to indemnification by virtue of Mr. Kasbar's position as our officer or director, whether pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, our By-Laws or otherwise, and the benefits under any directors' and officers' liability insurance policy maintained by us.

        Termination by Mr. Kasbar for Good Reason, by the Company without Cause, Following a Change of Control or Non-Renewal:

          the accrued obligations;

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            case of the ESP) or (b) 20% (in the case of the Kasbar Agreement or the Birns Agreement) of the combined voting power of our outstanding common stock; (ii) we merge, consolidate, reorganize or carry out any similar event which results in the holders of our common stock prior to the event owning less than 51% of the total voting power of the capital stock of the surviving company; (iii) our current Board ceases to make up at least 2/3 of our Board, the board of the surviving company or the board of the controlling company, as the case may be, with the exception that any director approved by a vote of at least 2/3 of our current Board will be considered to be a member of our current Board; or (iv) we are liquidated or dissolved or we sell all or substantially all of our assets. In addition, the Kasbar Agreement provides that a change of control is deemed to have occurred if we enter into an agreement or our Board passes a resolution to do any of the items listed in (i)-(iv) above and Mr. Kasbar's employment is terminated after the execution of any such agreement or the passage of any such resolution, but before the event takes place.

            Severance Payments and Benefits

                          Kasbar Agreement—As set forth in the table below, upon the occurrence of a termination by Mr. Kasbar for good reason, by the Company without cause, following a change of control or non-renewal, we will make the following payments:

            (i)
            the Accrued Obligations (as defined in the Kasbar Agreement);

            (ii)
            an annualized amount of $750,000 ($1,250,000 for termination following a change of control) per year for a two-yeartwo year period immediately following the termination date;

            (iii)
            (a) continued health insurance coverage in effect as of the termination date for Mr. Kasbar and his immediate family until Mr. Kasbar is no longer eligible for coverage under our health plans through COBRA or he becomes eligible for health insurance coverage through employment or services provided to another person or entity;
            and

            (b) after Mr. Kasbar is no longer eligible for coverage through COBRA, reimbursement for the cost of obtaining private health insurance coverage that is comparable to the coverage provided to Mr. Kasbar and his immediate family until Mr. Kasbar turns 65 or, if earlier, the date on which neither Mr. Kasbar nor his surviving spouse is living, subject to certain exclusions, provided that (i) coverage will not be provided for any period where Mr. Kasbar is eligible to receive coverage through employment or services provided to another person or entity; (ii) coverage will not be provided for any dependent over age 21 other than Mr. Kasbar's spouse; and (iii) the aggregate amount the Company is required to pay for such coverage does not exceed $150,000 in the aggregate; and

            (iv)
            a lump sum in the amount of $1,500,000 ($2,500,000 for termination following a change of control) within 5 business days of the last day of the "restricted period" (as defined below).restricted period.

                        The Agreement requiresUpon the occurrence of a termination by Mr. Kasbar to abidewithout good reason, by certain restrictive covenants relating to non-competition and non-solicitation during the term of the Agreement and for two years following termination of Mr. Kasbar's employment for any reason (referred to above as the "restricted period") other than a termination following a change of control not approved by our Board. Mr. Kasbar is also required to cooperate with us regarding existing or future litigation or other proceedings after the term and to abide by certain non-disparagement provisions. Mr. Kasbar's right to receive the foregoing payments and benefits other than the accrued obligations is conditioned on his compliance with the restrictive covenants and his provision of up to ten hours per calendar month of consulting services to the Company if requested to do so.

                       Infor cause or by the event that (a) we terminate the Agreement without cause, (b) Mr. Kasbar terminates for good reason or (c) the Agreement is not renewed, any portion of an outstanding equity award that is not vested on the date of termination will continue to vest during the restricted period, with the final portion becoming vested on the last day of the restricted period. In addition, if the termination isCompany due to Mr. Kasbar's death or disability, all of Mr. Kasbar's outstanding equity awardsKasbar will vestbe entitled to the payments specified in (i) above.

          Birns Agreement and become immediately exercisable.

                       InESP—As set forth in the eventtable below, under the Birns Agreement and the ESP, upon the occurrence of a change of control following a termination of employment for Mr. Kasbar, all of Mr. Kasbar's outstanding equity awards will vest immediately, unless the successor company assumes any such awards or substitutes such awards for awards with no less favorable terms, in which case, vesting of those awards will not be accelerated upon the change of control but, subject to certain conditions, will continue to vest during the restricted period, with the final portion becoming vested on the last day of the restricted period. In such case, any of Mr. Kasbar's awards that have multiple annual performance conditions will vest and/or accelerate unless their performance conditions have not yet been met, in which case,

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          the performance conditions will be waived if doing so would not cause an award to no longer be exempt from the deduction limitations imposed by Section 162(m).

                       The Agreement provides that in the event that any amount or benefit payable under the Agreement, taken together with any amounts or benefits otherwise payable to Mr. Kasbar by us or any affiliated company, are subject to the excise tax or parachute payments under Section 4999 of the Code, such amounts or benefits will be reduced but only if and to the extent that the after-tax present value of such amounts or benefits as so reduced would exceed the after-tax present value received by Mr. Kasbar before such reduction.

                       The Agreement also provides that any amounts that are not exempt from Section 409A of the Code ("Section 409A") will be subject to the required six-month delay in payment after termination of service if Mr. Kasbar is a "specified employee" for purposes of Section 409A at the time of termination of service. Amounts that otherwise would have been paid during this six-month delay will be paid in a lump sum at the end of such delay period.

          Mr. Birns

                       In April 2007, we entered into an executive severance agreement with Mr. Birns, our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.

                       The following definitions apply to Mr. Birns' executive severance agreement:

                       "cause" means (i) the willful, material failure by Mr. Birns to perform the duties consistent with his position or to comply with the obligations of the severance agreement, or his willful, material failure to carry out the reasonable and lawful directions of our CEO, President or Board and not curing such failure; (ii) any willful and material breach of our Code of Conduct or any other policy; (iii) Mr. Birns' gross negligence or willful misconduct which is harmful to us, monetarily or otherwise, including but not limited to fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement; (iv) use of alcohol, drugs or other similar substances during work hours, other than at a Company sanctioned event, or at any time in a manner that adversely affects his work performance; (v) being charged with a criminal offense that is a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; or (vi) a material breach of the severance agreement that cannot be cured.

                       "change of control" has the meaning assigned to such term in our By-Laws.

                       "good reason" means (i) the assignment to Mr. Birns of any duties materially inconsistent with his position, authority, duties or responsibility or any other action by us that results in a material diminution in his position, authority, duties or responsibilities, excluding any action not taken by us in bad faith that is remedied; (ii) any reduction in, or failure to pay Mr. Birns' base salary other than a reduction or failure remedied by us; (iii) within 2 years following a change of control, any failure by us to provide Mr. Birns his bonus and equity opportunities, or employee benefits and perquisites in the aggregate, that are not less than those provided to Mr. Birns in the calendar year immediately preceding the change of control, other than a failure not occurring in bad faith that is remedied by us; or (iv) if we require Mr. Birns to be based at any office or location outside of Miami-Dade or Broward County.

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                       Pursuant to the executive severance agreement, we will pay and provide the following to Mr. Birns if the following termination events occur:

              Termination by the Company without Cause or by the executive for Cause; Termination by Mr. Birns without Good Reason:good reason we will make the following payments:

            an amount equal to accrued but unpaid base salary and benefits (including accrued vacation) through the date of termination.

              Termination Due to Death or Disability:

            (i)
            an amount equal to accrued but unpaid base salary and benefits (including accrued vacation) through the date of termination, and in the case of Mr. Birns, or Accrued Obligations (as defined in the ESP) such Accrued Obligations to be paid no later than 60 days after the date of termination;

            (ii)
            any unpaid annual cash incentive award (referred to in this discussion and in the severance agreement as a "bonus")bonus for the year prior to the year of termination the bonus to be paid on the same date that bonuses are paid to our other senior executive officers;

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            (iii)
            a prorated bonus for the calendar year in which the executive's employment is terminated, however, no pro-rated bonus will be paid if Mr. Birns'the executive's termination date occurs before the payment of bonuses for the prior calendar year. Any such bonus shallwill be prorated based on the bonus Mr. Birnsthe executive would have earned if he or she had remained in our employemployed by us for the entire year. Any such bonus wouldwill be paid on the same date that bonuses are paid to our other senior executive officers.

              Termination by the Company without Cause; Termination by Mr. Birns for Good Reason:

            an amount equal to accrued but unpaid base salary and benefits (including accrued vacation) through the date of termination, and any unpaid bonus for the year prior to the year of termination, the bonus to be paid on the same date that bonuses are paid to our other senior executive officers;

            (iv)
            continued health insurance coverage in effect as of the termination date for Mr. Birnsthe executive and his immediate family, or covered dependents in the case of the ESP, for a period of up to 18 months. Such coverage will terminate earlier if Mr. Birnsthe executive becomes eligible for health insurance coverage through employment or services provided to another person or entity;entity, or, in the case of the ESP, if the executive attains the age of 65; and

            (v)
            in the case of Mr. Birns, a severance payment in an amount equal to two times Mr. Birns'base salary as of the termination date and, in the case of the ESP, a multiple (one or two times as determined by the Compensation Committee) of the executive's base salary as of the termination date, which will be paid to each executive in regular payroll installments over thea 24-month period following termination, plus paymenttermination.

                          Upon the occurrence of a prorated bonus for the calendar year in which his employment is terminated, however, no bonustermination due to death or disability, Mr. Birns will be paid if Mr. Birns' termination date occurs before the payment of bonuses for the prior calendar year. Any bonus shall be prorated based on the bonus Mr. Birns would have earned if he had remained in our employ for the entire year. Any such bonus would be paid on the same date that bonuses are paidentitled to our other senior executive officers.

                       We have the right to discontinue any of the payments specified in (i)-(iii) above and, under the preceding two bullet points, should Mr. BirnsESP, Messrs. Smith, Crosby and Rau will be entitled to the payments specified in (i) fail to comply in any material respect with the confidentiality and-(iv) above.

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          restrictive covenant provisions of the executive severance agreement or (ii) fail to provide agreed upon post-termination services as provided for in the executive severance agreement. Potential Payments Upon Termination Table

                        The agreement also provides that in the event any amount or benefit paid under the agreement, taken together with any amounts or benefits otherwise payable to Mr. Birns by the Company, are subject to the excise tax or parachute payments under Section 4999 of the Code, such amounts or benefits will be reduced to avoid any payments or benefits being nondeductible by the Company.

          Mr. Clementi

                       On March 14, 2008, World Fuel Services, Inc. ("WFS"), our principal domestic operating subsidiary, entered into an employment agreement with Mr. Clementi, President of our aviation segment, effective January 1, 2008. The term of the agreement was initially scheduled to end on December 31, 2010, subject to automatic extension for successive one year terms unless either party provided written notice to the other 60 days prior to the expiration of the term that such party did not want to extend the term. On March 1, 2013, the agreement was amended to, among other things, alter the formula used to calculate Mr. Clementi's annual incentive compensation, effective January 1, 2013. On March 13, 2015, we agreed with Mr. Clementi that he would retire from his position as President of our aviation segment, effective as of the Termination Date. In connection with his retirement, Mr. Clementi's employment agreement was terminated and he became entitled to receive thoseestimated payments and benefits that would be provided for in a termination without cause as set forth in his employment agreement and the agreements governing his outstanding equity awards.

                       The following definition applied to Mr. Clementi's employment agreement:

                       "cause" means (i) the willful, material failure by Mr. Clementi to perform his duties consistent with his position or to comply with the obligationseach of the employment agreement, or his willful, material failure to carry out the reasonable and lawful directions of our Board and not curing such failure; (ii) Mr. Clementi's gross negligence or willful misconduct which is harmful to WFS, monetarily or otherwise, including but not limited to fraud, misappropriation or embezzlement; (iii) use of alcohol, drugs or other similar substances during work hours, other than at a WFS sanctioned event, or at any time in a manner that adversely affects his work performance; (iv) his being charged with a criminal offense that is a felony or misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; or (v) a material breach of the employment agreement, Code of Conduct, Securities Trading policy or any other related corporate and personnel policies generally applicable to our executives or employees that cannot be cured.

                       Pursuant to the agreement, we paid and provided the following to Mr. Clementi upon his termination:

              Termination by WFS without Cause:

            all accrued but unpaid compensation and benefits to which he was otherwise entitled prior to the date of termination, including any bonus earned for any bonus period ending on or before the date of termination;
            WFS will continue to pay Mr. Clementi his base salary then in effect for the 24 month period immediately following the date of termination;
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            continued coverage in effect as of the termination date for Mr. Clementi and his covered dependents under the WFS health insurance plans until the earlier of (A) the end of the period during which Mr. Clementi will be eligible for coverage under the WFS health plansNEOs pursuant to COBRA, and (B)their respective agreements or the date Mr. Clementi becomes eligible for health insurance benefits on account of employment or services provided to any other person or entity; and
            a lump sum of $1,500,000 within 5 business days ofESP, as the last day of the "restricted period" (as defined below).

                       The agreement required Mr. Clementi to abide by certain restrictive covenants relating to non-competition and non-solicitation during the term of the agreement and either (i) the two years following termination of employment for any reason other than expiration of the term due to WFS electing not to extend the term or (ii) one year following termination of employmentcase may be, as a result of WFS electing not to extend the term (referred to above as the "restricted period"). In connection with the separation agreement entered into on March 13, 2015, the restricted period was extended from(1) Termination by Company for Cause or by Executive Without Good Reason, (2) Termination by Company Without Cause, (3) Termination by Executive for Good Reason, (4) Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within two (2) years to four years following the Termination Date. Mr. Clementi's right to receive the foregoing paymentsof a Change of Control, and benefits other than the accrued obligations (including any bonus earned for any bonus period ending on or before the date of termination) is conditioned on his compliance with the restrictive covenants and his provision of up to ten hours per calendar month of consulting services to WFS if requested to do so.

                       Upon termination of Mr. Clementi's employment other than by WFS with cause, in addition to the amounts and benefits discussed above, Mr. Clementi was entitled to any rights afforded to him under any equity award agreements arising from the termination of his employment. The agreement also provided that in the event any amount or benefit paid under the agreement, taken together with any amounts or benefits otherwise paid to Mr. Clementi by WFS or any affiliated company, were subject to the excise tax or parachute payments under Section 4999 of the Code, such amounts or benefits would be reduced but only if and to the extent that the after-tax present value of such amounts or benefits as so reduced would exceed the after-tax value received by Mr. Clementi before such reduction.

                       The agreement provided that any amounts that are not exempt from Section 409A would be subject to the required six-month delay in payment after termination of service if Mr. Clementi is a "specified employee" for purposes of Section 409A at the time of termination of service. Amounts that otherwise would have been paid during this six-month delay will be paid in a lump sum at the end of such period.

          Potential Payments upon(5) Termination of Employmentemployment due to death or Change of Control

                       The following table shows potential payments for each of Messrs. Kasbar and Birns under their respective employment agreements for various scenarios involving a change of control or termination of employment, assuming a December 31, 2015 termination date and, where applicable, using the closing price of our common stock of $38.46 (as reported on the NYSE on December 31, 2015). These tables do not reflect amounts that would be payable to Messrs. Kasbar and Birns pursuant to benefits and awards that have already vested. As discussed earlier, Mr. Clementi agreed to retire on March 13, 2015, effective March 16, 2015 and was entitled to receive the amountsdisability are set forth for a "Termination Without Cause" on the Termination Date, less any equity awards that vested after December 31, 2014 and prior to

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          the Termination Date. Mr. Clementi is not included in the table below. In connection with his retirement, Mr. Clementi became eligible to receive certain severance payments as set forth above beginning on page 55.

           
           Cash
          Severance
          Payment
           Continuation
          of Medical/
          Welfare
          Benefits
           Other Cash
          Compensation(2)
           Acceleration and
          Continuation of
          Equity
          Awards(3)(4)
           Total 

          Mr. Kasbar

                          

          Termination by Executive without Good Reason or by Company for Cause

           $ $ $858,912 $ $858,912 

          Termination by Company without Cause, by Executive for Good Reason or Non-Renewal(1)

           $3,000,000 $189,106 $858,912 $1,319,178(5)$5,367,196 

          Change of Control(1)

           $5,000,000 $189,106 $858,912 $1,319,178(5)$7,367,196 

          Death or Disability

           $ $ $858,912 $1,319,178(5)$2,178,090 

          Mr. Birns

            
           
            
           
            
           
            
           
            
           
           

          Termination by Executive without Good Reason or by Company for Cause

           $ $ $11,539 $ $11,539 

          Termination by Company without Cause

           $1,000,000 $39,003 $261,539 $328,910 $1,629,452 

          Termination by Executive for Good Reason(1)

           $1,000,000 $39,003 $261,539 $328,910 $1,629,452 

          Change of Control(1)

           $ $ $ $451,828 $451,828 

          Death or Disability

           $ $ $261,539 $328,910 $590,449 

          (1)
          Please see the discussion immediately precedingCalculations for this table beginningare based on page 50 regarding the obligationsassumption that the executive must fulfill intermination took place on December 31, 2018. In order to receive these payments andthe benefits such as satisfyingset forth below, an executive must satisfy certain restrictive covenants for a certainspecified period of time after the termination event before any cash severance payment is made, and ourmade. We have the right to not pay or provide these benefits or discontinue the payment and provision of these benefits if the executive fails to satisfy such obligations.

           
           Severance
          Payment(1)
           Pro-Rata
          Bonus(2)
           Medical
          Benefits(3)
           Acceleration
          and
          Continuation
          of Equity
          Awards(4)
           Total(5) 

          Mr. Kasbar

                     

          Termination by Company for Cause or by Executive Without Good Reason

           $— $— $— $— $— 

          Termination by Company Without Cause(6) or by Executive for Good Reason

           3,000,000 3,575,619 182,113 1,205,338 7,963,071 

          Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within two (2) years of a Change of Control

           5,000,000 3,575,619 182,113 2,568,009 11,325,742 

          Death or Disability

            3,575,619  1,205,338 4,780,957 

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           Severance
          Payment(1)
           Pro-Rata
          Bonus(2)
           Medical
          Benefits(3)
           Acceleration
          and
          Continuation
          of Equity
          Awards(4)
           Total(5) 

          Mr. Birns

                     

          Termination by Company for Cause or by Executive Without Good Reason

           $— $— $— $— $— 

          Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason

           1,200,000 1,413,493 36,048 430,971 3,080,512 

          Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason within two (2) years of a Change of Control

           1,200,000 1,413,493 36,048 1,091,860 3,741,401 

          Death or Disability

            1,413,493  430,971 1,844,464 

          Mr. Smith

                     

          Termination by Company for Cause or by Executive Without Good Reason

                

          Termination by Company Without Cause

           600,000 463,397 36,048 408,119 1,507,564 

          Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason(7) within two (2) years of a Change of Control

           600,000 463,397 36,048 2,395,736 3,495,182 

          Death or Disability

            718,397 36,048 681,167 1,435,613 

          Mr. Crosby

                     

          Termination by Company for Cause or by Executive Without Good Reason

                

          Termination by Company Without Cause

           1,000,000 719,803 43,247 220,309 1,983,359 

          Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason(7) within two (2) years of a Change of Control

           1,000,000 719,803 43,247 1,314,981 3,078,031 

          Death or Disability

            847,303 43,247 537,179 1,427,729 

          Mr. Rau

                     

          Termination by Company for Cause or by Executive Without Good Reason

                

          Termination by Company Without Cause

           1,000,000 905,173 43,247 276,439 2,324,860 

          Termination by Company Without Cause or by Executive for Good Reason(7) within two (2) years of a Change of Control

           1,000,000 905,173 43,247 1,450,699 3,499,119 

          Death or Disability

            1,032,673 43,247 593,309 1,669,230 

          (1)
          The amounts in this column are the severance payments payable to our NEOs upon the occurrence of the relevant event. For Messrs. Birns, Smith, Crosby and Rau, this represents a severance payment equal to a multiple of their base salary as of the termination date (based on their actual salary as of December 31, 2018), payable over a 24-month period.

          (2)
          The amounts in this column relate to any other cash compensation that is dueare the bonuses payable to the executivesexecutive, prorated through the date of termination. Amounts are paid when, and to the extent that, they would have been paid had the executive's employment not terminated. For Messrs. Kasbar and Birns, this amount reflects the amounts earned by the executive for the year-ended December 31, 2018. For Messrs. Smith, Crosby, and Rau this amount reflects the amounts earned by the executive for the year-ended December 31, 2018, other than any bonuses that may be earned based on achievement of non-financial objectives, which are payable at target only in the case of death or disability.

          (3)
          Each executive is entitled to receive continuation of his medical benefits generally for 18 months following the date of termination. This column reflects the current cost of COBRA premiums for such as bonus, accrued but unused paid time off and deferred compensation. The amounts in this column forperiod. In addition, Mr. Kasbar includes deferred compensation, including interest, whichis entitled to be reimbursed for the cost of obtaining comparable private health insurance coverage until the occurrence of various events up to a maximum of $150,000. For purposes of this table, we have assumed the maximum premiums would be paid to him as of December 31, 2015.paid.

          (3)(4)
          The amounts in this column relating to both SSARs and performance-related SSARs represent the value of unvested and accelerated awards as of December 31, 2015,2018, calculated by multiplying the number of accelerated awards by the difference between the conversion price and the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2015.2018. The amounts in this column relating to both restricted stock and

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            performance-related restricted stock represent the value of unvested and accelerated stock as of December 31, 2015,2018, calculated by multiplying the number of accelerated shares by the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2015.2018. The equity granted under the PSP is reflected assuming performance at target (other than the 2016 PSP RSUs, which reflect no payout for a Termination without cause or upon Death or Disability as they were forfeited in March 2019 when the Committee determined the threshold level of performance had not been met). The PSP target amount is pro-rated for all events other than those that occur after a Change of Control, with full acceleration for a Termination without Cause or a Termination with Good Reason that occurs after a Change of Control.

          (5)
          The totals in this column do not include additional amounts payable to the executive under the Company's other employment programs that are applicable to all employees. Specifically, in accordance with the Company's policies, upon any termination, all employees are entitled to certain accrued obligations including salary earned through the date of termination, unreimbursed business expenses incurred in accordance with Company policy and a payment for unused paid time off. In addition, Mr. Kasbar is entitled to receive his non-qualified deferred compensation from a previously earned bonus upon any separation from us. Please see "Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation" table beginning on page 53 for an explanation of this amount.

          (4)(6)
          UnderIf Mr. Kasbar's employment agreement is not renewed at the changeend of control scenario, weits term, Mr. Kasbar is entitled to the same amount of payments and benefits as if he were terminated without Cause.

          (7)
          As discussed above, our ESP defines "Good Reason" to have assumed that the equity-based awardsoccurred only if certain events have happened within two years after a Change of Control has occurred. Consequently, for each executive were not assumed or substitutedMessrs. Smith, Crosby, and Rau, any termination by the successor company in order to show the full value that each executive would receive as a resulthim of accelerating the vesting of the executive's outstanding awardshis employment upon the occurrence of such events absent a changeChange of control. If suchControl will be deemed a Termination without Good Reason.

          CEO Pay Ratio

          As required by Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K, we are providing the following information about the relationship of the median annual total compensation of our employees and the annual total compensation of our Chief Executive Officer, Michael J. Kasbar.

          As of December 31, 2017, our employee population consisted of approximately 5,225 individuals working at the Company and our subsidiaries, of which approximately 2,501 are located in the U.S. (and approximately 2,724 are located outside the U.S.). We selected December 31, 2017, the last day of our fiscal year, as the determination date for identifying the median employee. In connection with this analysis, we excluded 49 employees, which were all of our employees located in Sweden.

          In 2017, we identified the median employee by calculating the amount of annual total cash compensation (salary plus bonus, commissions, and the portion of long-term cash awards are assumedpaid in 2017) paid to all of our employees (other than our CEO). We did not make any cost-of-living or substitutedother adjustments in identifying the median employee. Based on this methodology, the median employee in 2017 was a full-time, salaried employee in the U.S.

          There have been no changes in our employee population or employee compensation arrangements in 2018 that would significantly impact the process that we used to identify the median employee for the 2017 compensation. However, the median employee identified for 2017 was not employed by us on December 31, 2018. Therefore, as permitted by the successor company, their vesting terms would not be accelerated.

          (5)
          Please seeSEC rules, we replaced the discussion immediately preceding2017 median employee's compensation with that of another employee whose compensation was substantially similar to that of the 2017 median employee. The 2018 median employee is also a full-time, salaried employee in the U.S.

          Once we identified our 2018 median employee, we then calculated the 2018 annual total compensation for such employee in accordance with the requirements of the executive compensation rules for the Summary Compensation Table (Item 402(c)(2)(x) of Regulation S-K). Under this table beginning on page 52 regardingcalculation, the accelerationmedian employee's annual total compensation was $57,984. With respect to the annual total compensation of equity-based awards with multipleour CEO, we used the amount reported in the "Total" column of the Summary Compensation Table included in this proxy statement. The resulting ratio of the annual performance conditions under these termination scenarios.

          total compensation of our CEO to the annual total compensation of the median employee was 84 to 1.

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          V.          PROPOSAL NO. 2—APPROVAL OF THE 2016 OMNIBUS PLAN

                       On March 4, 2016, the Board of Directors approved the adoption of the World Fuel Services Corporation 2016 Omnibus Plan (the "Plan"), subject to approval by our shareholders. The Board of Directors adopted the Plan as a flexible omnibus incentive compensation plan that would allow the Company to use different forms of compensation awards to attract new employees, executives and directors, to further the goal of retaining and motivating existing personnel and directors and to further align such individuals' interests with those of our shareholders. Accordingly, the Board is seeking shareholder approval of the Plan.

                       The following information regarding the Plan is being provided to you in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the approval of the adoption of the Plan. The following description of the Plan is a summary only and does not purport to be complete. The summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Plan. The text of the Plan is attached as Annex A to this proxy statement. You are urged to read the Plan.

          General Plan Information

                       The Plan is intended to replace the World Fuel Services Corporation 2006 Omnibus Plan (the "2006 Plan"), under which no new awards will be allowed to be granted after June 20, 2016. If the Plan is approved, the number of shares of the Company's common stock (the "Stock") that will be available for issuance under the Plan pursuant to any form of equity awards permitted under the Plan, as described below, will be equal to the sum of (a) 2,500,000 shares of Stock plus (b) any shares of Stock with respect to awards that were granted under the 2006 Plan but are forfeited or canceled (e.g., due to the recipient's failure to satisfy applicable service or performance conditions) after the Plan is approved by the Company's shareholders. However, shares of Stock with respect to awards under the 2006 Plan that are withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations or to pay the exercise price of an award would not become available for issuance pursuant to the Plan. As of December 31, 2015, approximately 2,300,000 shares of Stock were subject to outstanding awards under the 2006 Plan (assuming maximum achievement of performance goals, where applicable), so if all such awards are forfeited or canceled after the date that the Plan is approved by the Company's shareholders, the number of shares of Stock available for awards under the Plan would increase by that amount.

          Material Features of the Plan

                       Below is a summary of some of the material features of the Plan:

          No liberal share recycling.

          Shares of Stock withheld or tendered to satisfy applicable tax withholding obligations or in payment of the exercise price of an award would not be available again for purposes of determining the maximum number of shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan.

          Each share of Stock with respect to which a stock-settled stock appreciation right is exercised would be counted as one share of Stock against the maximum number of shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan, regardless of the number of shares of Stock actually delivered upon settlement of such stock-settled stock appreciation right.
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          Minimum vesting.  95% of stock-based awards would be subject to a minimum vesting period of one year.

          No discretionary authority to accelerate awards upon termination.  The plan administrator would not have discretionary authority to accelerate vesting of an award in the event of a participant's termination of employment other than in connection with the participant's death or disability.

          "Double-trigger" vesting of awards upon a Change of Control.  Awards would not accelerate upon a Change of Control (as defined below), unless the employee is terminated without Cause (as defined below) within 12 months following the Change of Control or the awards are not assumed by the acquiror.

          No liberal Change of Control definition.  The definition of Change of Control would require consummation, not only shareholder approval, of a merger or similar corporate transaction.

          Dividend and dividend equivalents.  No dividends or dividend equivalents would be paid on any performance-based award that is forfeited.

          No repricing of options or stock appreciation rights. The Committee would not have the power to reprice options or stock appreciation rights with an exercise price that is less than the original exercise price, unless such action is approved by our shareholders.

          No evergreen funding feature.  The Plan would not contain a provision for automatic increases in shares of Stock available under the Plan.

          Seven-year expiration.  No stock option or stock appreciation right would be permitted to be exercisable after the seven-year anniversary of the date of grant.

                       In addition, as discussed in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis of this proxy statement, our stock ownership and retention guidelines require our named executive officers to retain 50% of any net after-tax shares acquired pursuant to any equity award for three years after the shares are delivered (or until the individual ceases to be an executive officer, if earlier).

          Vote Required

                       Under the NYSE rules, approval of the Plan requires the affirmative vote of the majority of the votes cast on the proposal.

          THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
          "FOR" APPROVAL OF THE WORLD FUEL SERVICES
          CORPORATION 2016 OMNIBUS PLAN

          Summary Description of the Plan

                       The purpose of the Plan would be to: (i) attract and retain persons eligible to participate in the Plan; (ii) motivate participants, by means of appropriate incentives, to achieve long-range goals; (iii) provide incentive compensation opportunities that are competitive with those of other similar companies; and (iv) further align participants' interests with those of the Company's other shareholders through Stock-based compensation; and

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          thereby promote the long-term financial interests of the Company and enhance long-term shareholder return.

          Administration

                       The Plan would be administered by the Compensation Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Directors (the "Board"), which is comprised exclusively of non-management independent directors, who would serve at the discretion of the Board. In the absence of the Committee, the Plan would be administered by the Board. The Committee would also be permitted to delegate its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons it chooses, and such delegation may be revoked by the Committee at any time.

                       Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee would be authorized to (i) select eligible recipients, (ii) determine the terms and conditions of the awards, (iii) construe and interpret the Plan and awards, (iv) grant replacement awards in specified circumstances, (v) establish, amend and revoke rules and regulations for its administration and (vi) cancel awards. The Committee would not, however, have discretionary authority to accelerate vesting of an award in the event of a participant's termination of employment other than in connection with the participant's death or disability. Any interpretation of the Plan by the Committee, and any decision made by the Committee under the Plan, would be binding and conclusive on all persons. In no event would the Committee have the power to reprice options or SARs with an exercise price that is less than the original exercise price, unless such action is approved by the Company's shareholders. Any awards granted to an independent director of the Board would be administered by the Board, and the Board would have all the powers of the Committee in such circumstances.

          Eligibility

                       Any current or prospective employee, officer or member of the Board of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, any consultant or other person who performs services for the Company or any of its Subsidiaries would be eligible for selection by the Committee to receive awards and participate in the Plan. The Company currently expects that awards would be generally granted to approximately 360 employees and non-employee directors (of whom there are currently eight non-employee directors.)

          Types of Awards

                       Under the Plan, the Committee would be authorized to grant stock options, stock appreciation rights ("SARs"), stock unit awards, performance compensation awards, restricted stock awards, restricted stock unit awards, other stock based awards and cash incentive awards.

          Stock Options and SARs

                       The Committee would be authorized to grant incentive stock options ("ISOs"), which can result in potentially favorable tax treatment to the participant, non-qualified stock options and SARs, which entitle the participant to receive the amount by which the fair market value of a share of Stock on the date of exercise exceeds the exercise price of the SAR. The exercise price per share subject to an option and the exercise price of a SAR would be determined by the Committee, but may not be less than the fair market value of a share of

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          Stock on the date of grant. For purposes of the Plan, the fair market value of a share of Stock as of any given date would be the closing sales price per share of Stock as reported on the principal securities exchange or market on which Stock is then listed or admitted to trading on the date that the award is granted or, if the grant date is not a trading day, the fair market value would be the closing sales price per share of Stock on the most recent trading prior to the date the award was granted. The maximum term of each option or SAR, the times at which and the manner in which each option or SAR will be exercisable, and provisions requiring forfeiture of unexercised options or SARs at or following termination of employment generally would be fixed by the Committee, provided, however, that in no event may an option or SAR remain exercisable after the seven-year anniversary of the date of grant.

          Stock-Based Awards and Cash Incentive Awards

                       Stock-based awards (other than options and SARs) would consist of: (1) stock unit awards, which are vested awards that entitle the participant to receive shares of Stock in the future; (2) restricted stock awards, which are shares of Stock that are subject to forfeiture or other restrictions that would lapse upon the achievement of one or more goals relating to completion of service, performance or other objectives; (3) restricted stock unit awards, which entitle the participant to receive shares of Stock in the future subject to the achievement of one or more goals, relating to completion of certain service, performance or other objectives; and (5) other stock-based awards, which are awards (other than stock options, SARs, stock unit awards, restricted stock awards or restricted stock unit awards), that would be denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to, shares of Stock. Cash incentive awards would entitle the participant to receive a designated dollar value amount of cash and would be subject to the achievement of one or more goals relating to completion of service, performance or other objectives. 95% of all Stock-based awards issued under the Plan would be subject to a minimum vesting period of one year, which minimum vesting period would be deemed satisfied with respect to an award granted to an independent director in connection with an annual shareholder meeting if such award vests upon or after the immediately following annual shareholder meeting.

          Performance Compensation Awards

                       The Committee would be authorized to designate any stock-based award or cash incentive award as a performance compensation award that is contingent on the achievement of performance measures during a performance period as determined by the Committee upon the grant of the performance compensation award. Performance compensation awards may be settled by delivery of cash, shares or other property, or any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee. Performance awards granted to persons whom the Committee expects would, for the year in which a deduction arises, be "covered employees" (as defined below) would, if and to the extent intended by the Committee, be subject to provisions that should qualify such awards as "performance-based compensation" not subject to the limitation on tax deductibility by the Company under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). For purposes of Section 162(m), the term "covered employee" generally means the Company's chief executive officer and three other most highly compensated executive officers (other than its chief financial officer). If and to the extent required under Section 162(m) of the Code, any power or authority relating to a performance

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          compensation award intended to qualify under Section 162(m) of the Code would be exercised by the Committee and not the Board.

                       If and to the extent that the Committee determines that any award is intended to be "performance-based compensation" as that term is used in Section 162(m) of the Code, one or more of the following business criteria for the Company, on a consolidated basis, or for any Subsidiary, or for business or geographical units of the Company or any Subsidiary (except with respect to the shareholder return measures and earnings per share criteria), would be used by the Committee in establishing performance measures for awards under the Plan: (i) earnings per share or diluted earnings per share; (ii) revenues or margins; (iii) cash flow; (iv) gross or net profitability/profit margins (including profitability of a product or service); (v) return measures (including return on net assets, investment, capital, equity, or sales); (vi) economic value; enterprise value; (vii) direct contribution; (viii) net income; (ix) pretax earnings; (x) earnings before interest and taxes; (xi) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; (xii) earnings after interest expense and before non-recurring or special items; (xiii) operating income; (xiv) income before interest income or expense, unusual items and income taxes, local, state, federal or foreign and excluding budgeted and actual bonuses which might be paid under any ongoing bonus plans of the Company; (xv) working capital; (xvi) costs or expenses (including specified types or categories thereof); (xvii) identification and/or consummation of investment opportunities or completion of specified projects, including strategic mergers, acquisitions or divestitures; (xviii) shareholder return measures; share price; (xix) debt reduction or borrowing levels; (xx) improvements in capital structure; (xxi) sales or product volume; days sales outstanding; (xxii) market share (in the aggregate or by segment); (xxiii) ratios (including operating, leverage, combined); (xxiv) book, economic book or intrinsic book value (including book value per share); (xxv) entry into new markets, either geographically or by business unit; (xxvi) customer retention and satisfaction; (xxvii) safety and accident rates; (xxviii) strategic plan development and implementation, including turnaround plans; and (xxix) funds from operations.

                       Any of the above goals may be determined on an absolute or relative basis (e.g. growth in earnings per share) or as compared to the performance of a published or special index deemed applicable by the Committee including, but not limited to, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index or a group of companies that are selected by the Committee. The Committee would exclude the impact of an event or occurrence that the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded, including without limitation (i) restructurings, discontinued operations, and other unusual or non-recurring charges, (ii) an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or any of its affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions, segments or operating units or not within the reasonable control of the Company's management, or (iii) a change in accounting standards required by generally accepted accounting principles. Any such determination would be made by the Committee in a manner that is consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code.

                       The Committee would be permitted, in its discretion, to determine that the amount payable as a performance compensation award will be reduced from the amount of any potential award, but could not exercise any discretion to increase any such amount.

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          Other Terms of Awards

                       Awards may be settled in the form of cash, shares of Stock, other awards, or any combination thereof, as the Committee would be permitted to determine. The Committee would be permitted to require or permit participants to defer the settlement of all or part of an award in accordance with such terms and conditions as the Committee may establish, which may include the payment or crediting of interest or dividend equivalents on deferred amounts, and may include such credits into deferred Stock equivalents. A participant would, however, only be eligible to receive dividends or dividend equivalents in respect of any award that vests or is payable upon achievement of performance measures to the extent that the relevant performance measures are achieved and all or some of the award has been earned for the applicable period. The Committee would be permitted to condition the delivery of any shares of Stock or benefits under the Plan on satisfaction of the applicable tax withholding obligations, and may permit such withholding obligations to be satisfied through cash payment by the participant, the surrender of shares of Stock which the participant already owns, the withholding of shares of Stock that otherwise would have been delivered pursuant to the award, or the surrender of shares of Stock to which the participant is otherwise entitled under the Plan. Except as otherwise provided by the Committee, awards under the Plan would not be transferable except as designated by the participant by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

          Change of Control

                       In the event of a Change of Control, all awards that are outstanding and unvested as of immediately prior to a Change of Control would remain outstanding and unvested, unless otherwise provided in the applicable award or an individual employment agreement. If, however, within 12 months following a Change of Control, the participant's employment with the Company and its affiliates is terminated without Cause, or in connection with the Change of Control, no provision is made for assumption, continuation or substitution of awards in a manner that preserves the material terms and conditions of the awards, then any awards that are unexercisable, unvested or subject to restrictions would automatically become exercisable and vested and all restrictions would lapse as of the date of such termination or immediately prior to the Change of Control, as applicable.

                       The term "Change of Control" would be defined in the Plan to mean any one of the following events:

            a)
            any person or "group" as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, but excluding any employee benefit plan or plans of the Company and its Subsidiaries, becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company's outstanding voting securities ordinarily having the right to vote for the election of directors of the Company; provided, however, that, for purposes of this subparagraph a), any acquisition directly from the Company will not constitute a Change of Control; or

            b)
            any merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar event of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as a result of which the holders of the voting stock of the Company immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, reorganization or
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              similar event do not directly or indirectly hold at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the aggregate voting power of the capital stock of the surviving entity; or

            c)
            the individuals who, as of the date on which our shareholders approve the Plan (the "Effective Date"), constitute the Board (as of the Effective Date, the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Board, or in the case of a merger or consolidation of the Company, do not constitute or cease to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the board of directors of the surviving company (or in a case where the surviving corporation is controlled, directly or indirectly by another corporation or entity, do not constitute or cease to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the board of such controlling corporation or do not have or cease to have at least two-thirds (2/3) of the voting seats on any body comparable to a board of directors of such controlling entity, or if there is no body comparable to a board of directors, at least two-thirds (2/3) voting control of such controlling entity); provided that any person becoming a director (or, in the case of a controlling non-corporate entity, obtaining a position comparable to a director or obtaining a voting interest in such entity) subsequent to the Effective Date whose election, or nomination for election, was approved by a vote of the persons comprising at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is pursuant to an actual or threatened election contest), shall be, for purposes of the Plan, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or

            d)
            there is a liquidation or dissolution of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company have been sold.

                       Unless defined otherwise in the award or individual employment agreement, the term "Cause" would be defined in the Plan to mean:

            a)
            the material failure by the participant to perform, in a reasonable manner, his or her duties as assigned by the Company or any Subsidiary (or any successor company);

            b)
            any material violation or breach by the participant of his or her employment agreement, consulting or other similar agreement with the Company or any Subsidiary (or successor company), if any;

            c)
            any material violation or breach by the participant of any non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure or other similar agreement with the Company or any Subsidiary (or successor company);

            d)
            any material violation or material breach by the participant of the Company's Code of Conduct or any other Company (or successor company) policy;

            e)
            any act by the participant of material dishonesty or fraud that injures the reputation or business of the Company or any Subsidiary (or successor company); or

            f)
            the conviction of or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contender to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude.
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                       The good faith determination by the Committee of whether the participant's employment or service was terminated for Cause is final and binding for all purposes.

          Shares Available for Awards; Annual Per-Person Limitations

                       Subject to adjustment for changes in capitalization, the maximum total number of shares of Stock that may be delivered to participants and their beneficiaries under the Plan would be equal to the sum of (a) 2,500,000 shares of Stock plus (b) any shares of Stock with respect to awards that were granted under the 2006 Plan but are forfeited or canceled (e.g., due to the recipient's failure to satisfy applicable service or performance conditions) after the Plan is approved by the Company's shareholders, provided that shares of Stock with respect to awards under the 2006 Plan that are withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations or to pay the exercise price of an award would not become available for issuance pursuant to the Plan. Upon exercise of a stock-settled SAR, each share of Stock with respect to which such stock-settled SAR is exercised would be counted as one share of Stock against the maximum aggregate number of shares of Stock that may be delivered pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan, regardless of the number of shares of Stock actually delivered upon settlement of such stock-settled SAR. If and to the extent that shares of Stock are not delivered because an award is settled in cash, those shares would not be deemed to have been delivered for purposes of determining the maximum number of shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan. If and to the extent, however, any shares of Stock are withheld or tendered to satisfy applicable tax withholding obligations or in payment of the exercise price of an award, those shares would be deemed to have been delivered for purposes of determining the maximum number of shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan. Shares of Stock issued pursuant to awards granted in substitution for awards previously granted by a company acquired by the Company or Subsidiary, or with which the Company or any Subsidiary combines, would not reduce the limit on shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan.

                       Subject to adjustment for changes in capitalization, the maximum number of shares of Stock that may be issued as a result of the exercise of ISOs would be 2,500,000.

                       Subject to adjustment for changes in capitalization, with respect to awards that are intended to be "performance-based compensation" (as that term is defined for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code), the maximum number of shares of Stock that would be available to be granted to any one individual in any fiscal year in respect of stock-settled awards, would be no more than 600,000, multiplied by the number of fiscal years (and fractions thereof) over which the performance criteria are measured. In the case of such awards that are cash-settled based upon the fair market value of a share of Stock, the maximum amount of cash that may be paid to any one individual in any fiscal year would be equal to 600,000 shares of Stock multiplied by the fair market value as of the relevant vesting, payment or settlement date, multiplied by the number of fiscal years (and fractions thereof) over which the performance criteria are measured. In the case of all other awards, the maximum amount of cash and other property (valued at its fair market value) other than shares of Stock that may be paid or delivered pursuant to such awards granted to any one individual in any fiscal year would be equal to $5,000,000 multiplied by the number of complete fiscal years (and fractions thereof) over which the performance criteria are measured.

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                       Subject to adjustment for changes in capitalization, with respect to awards granted to independent directors, in the case of such stock-settled awards, the maximum number of shares of Stock that would be available to be granted to any one independent director in any fiscal year would be 60,000. In the case of such awards that are cash-settled based on the fair market value of a share of Stock, the maximum amount of cash that may be paid to any one independent director in any fiscal year would be equal to 60,000 shares of Stock multiplied by the per share fair market value as of the relevant vesting, payment or settlement date. In the case of all other awards granted to independent directors, the maximum amount of cash and other property (valued at its fair market value) other than shares of Stock that may be paid or delivered pursuant to such awards to any one independent director in any fiscal year would be $500,000.

                       Up to 5% of the shares of Stock under the Plan would be permitted to be granted free of any vesting requirements, provided, however, that shares of Stock issued to eligible persons pursuant to their election to receive shares of Stock in lieu of cash compensation would not count against this limit.

          Adjustments

                       In the event of any equity restructuring of the Company, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spin-off, reverse stock split, split-up, rights offering, recapitalization or non-recurring cash dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of shares of Stock, other securities or other property), the Committee would adjust each award to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of the holders with respect to outstanding awards. In addition, in the event of any merger, consolidation, combination, exchange of shares or any similar corporate transaction (including any Change of Control), the Committee would be permitted to make other adjustments in order to preserve the benefits and potential benefits of outstanding awards. Such actions may include, but are not limited to, adjustments to the aggregate number of shares available for issuance under the Plan, the annual per participant limits, the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding award, and the exercise price of any outstanding options or SARs, as well as any other appropriate adjustments it deems necessary.

          Amendment and Termination

                       The Board would be permitted, at any time, to amend or terminate the Plan, and the Board or the Committee would be permitted, at any time, to amend any award outstanding thereunder, provided that no amendment or termination may, in the absence of written consent by the affected participant (or the participant's beneficiary if the participant is no longer living), materially and adversely affect the rights of any participant or beneficiary granted under the Plan prior to the date that the amendment is adopted by the Board, unless such amendment is made to comply with applicable law, or with tax, security exchange or accounting rules. The Board would be permitted to so amend the Plan without further shareholder approval, except to the extent shareholder approval would be required by law or regulation or under the rules of any securities exchange or quotation system on which shares of Stock are then listed or quoted. Thus, shareholder approval would not necessarily be required for every amendment to the Plan which might increase the cost of the Plan or alter the eligibility of persons to receive awards.

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                       The Plan would remain in effect as long as any award under it is outstanding. However, no awards would be permitted to be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the date the Plan was approved by our shareholders.

          Federal Income Tax Consequences of Awards

                       The Plan would not be qualified under the provisions of section 401(a) of the Code and would not be subject to any of the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

          Nonqualified Stock Options

                       A non-qualified stock option results in no taxable income to the participant or deduction to the Company at the time it is granted. A participant exercising a non-qualified stock option will, at that time, realize taxable income (subject to withholding and employment taxes) in the amount equal to the excess, if any, of the then fair market value of the shares over the option exercise price. Subject to the applicable provisions of the IRC, the Company will be entitled to a deduction for federal income tax purposes in the year of exercise in an amount equal to the taxable income realized by the participant. The participant's tax basis in shares received upon exercise is equal to the sum of the option exercise price plus the taxable income recognized by him or her upon exercise.

                       Any gain (or loss) upon subsequent disposition of the shares will be a long- or short-term capital gain (or loss) to the participant, depending upon the holding period of the shares. If a non-qualified option is exercised by tendering previously owned shares in payment of the option price, then, instead of the treatment described above, the following will apply: a number of new shares equal to the number of previously owned shares tendered will be considered to have been received in a tax-free exchange; the participant's basis and holding period for such number of new shares will be equal to the basis and holding period of the previously owned shares exchanged. The participant will have taxable income equal to the fair market value on the date of exercise of the number of new shares received in excess of such number of exchanged shares; the participant's basis in such excess shares will be equal to the amount of such taxable income, and the holding period in such shares will begin on the date of exercise.

          Incentive Stock Options

                       An incentive stock option results in no taxable income to the participant or a deduction to the Company at the time it is granted or exercised. However, upon exercise, the excess of the fair market value of the shares acquired over the option exercise price is an item of adjustment in computing the alternative minimum taxable income of the participant, if applicable. If the participant holds the stock received as a result of an exercise of an incentive stock option until the later of two years from the date of the grant and one year from the date of exercise, then the gain realized on disposition of the shares is treated as a long-term capital gain. If the shares are disposed of during this period, however (i.e., a "disqualifying disposition"), then the participant will realize taxable income for the year of the disposition in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares, upon exercise of the option over the option exercise price (or, if less, the excess of the amount realized upon disposition of the shares over the option exercise price). Any additional gain or loss

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          recognized upon the disposition will be recognized as a capital gain or loss by the participant. In the event of a disqualifying disposition, the Company will generally be entitled to a deduction, in the year of such a disposition, in an amount equal to the taxable income realized by the participant. The participant's tax basis in the shares acquired upon exercise of an incentive stock option is equal to the option exercise price paid, plus any amount includible in his or her income as a result of a disqualifying disposition.

          Stock Awards

                       Generally, if a participant receives a stock award under the Plan, the participant would recognize ordinary compensation income at the time the stock is received equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the stock received over any amount the participant paid in exchange for the stock. If, however, the stock is not vested when it is received under the Plan (for example, if the participant is required to work for a period of time in order to have the right to sell the stock), the participant generally would not recognize income until the stock becomes vested, at which time the participant would recognize ordinary compensation income equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the stock on the date it becomes vested over any amount the participant paid in exchange for the stock. The participant may, however, file an election with the Internal Revenue Service, within 30 days of the participant's receipt of the stock award, to recognize ordinary compensation income, as of the date the participant received the stock award, equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the stock on the date the other stock award is granted over any amount the participant paid in exchange for the stock. If the participant is an employee of the Company, the ordinary compensation income the participant recognizes would be subject to federal and state income and employment tax withholding.

          Stock Appreciation Rights

                       Generally, the recipient of a stand-alone SAR will not recognize taxable income at the time the stand-alone SAR is granted. The value received by an employee (in cash or stock) from the exercise or settlement of a SAR will be taxed as ordinary income to the employee in the year of exercise or settlement. In general, there will be no federal income tax deduction allowed to the Company upon the grant or termination of SARs. However, upon the exercise or settlement of a SAR, the Company will be entitled to a deduction equal to the amount of ordinary income the recipient is required to recognize as a result of the exercise or settlement.

          Cash Incentive Awards

                       Cash incentive awards entitle the participant to receive a cash award and, upon payment of the cash award, the participant recognizes ordinary income equal to the cash award.

                       The Company would be entitled to a deduction for Federal income tax purposes equal to the amount of ordinary income taxable to the participant, provided that amount constitutes an ordinary and necessary business expense for the Company and is reasonable in amount, either the participant includes that amount in income or the Company timely satisfies its reporting requirements with respect to that amount, and the deduction is not otherwise disallowed under the Code.

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          Section 162(m) Limitations

                       Section 162(m) of the Code, generally disallows a public company's tax deduction for compensation to covered employees in excess of $1 million. Compensation that qualifies as "performance-based compensation" is excluded from the $1 million deductibility cap, and therefore remains fully deductible by the company that pays it. Awards granted to employees under the Plan whom the Committee expects to be covered employees at the time a deduction arises, may, if and to the extent that the Committee determines to do so, be granted in a manner that would qualify as such "performance-based compensation," so that such awards would not be subject to the Section 162(m) deductibility cap of $1 million. Future changes in Section 162(m) or the regulations thereunder may adversely affect the Company's ability to ensure that options under the Plan would qualify as "performance-based compensation" that are fully deductible by us under Section 162(m).

          Code Section 409A

                       If any award constitutes a "nonqualified deferred compensation plan" under Section 409A of the Code (a "Section 409A Plan"), then the award would be subject to certain additional requirements discussed in the Plan, if and to the extent required to comply with Section 409A of the Code. Any award agreement for any award that the Committee believes may constitute a Section 409A Plan, and the provisions of the Plan applicable to that award, would be construed in a manner consistent with the applicable requirements of Section 409A, and the Committee, in its sole discretion and without the participant's consent, may amend any award agreement (and the provisions of the Plan applicable thereto) if and to the extent that the Committee determines that such amendment is necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. In the event of a Change of Control, any outstanding awards that constitute deferred compensation would be paid in accordance with Section 409A of the Code. If any award agreement or award is deemed not to comply with Section 409A of the Code, then neither the Company, the Committee nor its or their designees or agents would be liable to any participant or other person for actions, decisions or determinations made in good faith.

          Importance of Consulting Tax Adviser

                       The information set forth above is a summary only and does not purport to be complete. It is for general information only and is not intended or written to be used as tax advice. It is based on the U.S. federal income tax laws currently in effect and does not address state, local or foreign tax consequences. This summary also does not purport to deal with all material aspects of U.S. federal taxation that may be relevant to a participant's personal investment circumstances and does not discuss the tax consequences of those participants who are subject to special treatment under any country's income tax laws. Participants are strongly urged to consult with their tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences (including the federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences) that may affect participants in the Plan and of potential changes in applicable tax laws.

          New Plan Benefits Table

                       A new plan benefits table for the Plan and the benefits or amounts that would have been received by or allocated to certain participants for the last completed fiscal year under

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          the Plan if the Plan was then in effect, as described in the federal proxy rules, is not provided because all awards made under the Plan will be made at the Board's or Committee's discretion, as applicable. Therefore, the benefits and amounts that would be received or allocated under the Plan are not determinable at this time. However, please refer to the Summary Compensation Table, which includes certain information regarding awards granted to our named executive officers during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015. Equity grants to our non-employee directors are described under "Director Compensation".

          Equity Compensation Plans not Subject to Shareholder Action

                       The following table summarizes securities authorized for issuance related to outstanding restricted stock units ("RSUs") and stock-settled SARs ("SSAR Awards") under the 2006 Plan and available for future issuance under the 2006 Plan as of December 31, 2015. As noted earlier in this proxy statement, the 2006 Plan will expire by its terms on June 20, 2016 and no new awards will be permitted to be granted after such date.

          Plan name or description
           (a)
          Maximum number of
          securities to be issued
          upon exercise of outstanding
          RSU and SSAR Awards
           (b)
          Weighted average
          exercise
          price of outstanding
          SSAR Awards
           (c)
          Number of securities
          remaining available
          for future issuance under
          equity compensation plan
          (excluding securities
          reflected in column (a))

          2006 Omnibus Plan (amended and restated)

           1.0 million $10.43(1)3.2 million

          (1)
          Calculated without taking into account shares of Stock subject to the RSUs reported in column (a) and that will become issuable following vesting of such RSUs without any cash consideration or other payment required.
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          VI.         PROPOSAL NO. 3—2—NON-BINDING, ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

          Introduction  


                    The Board recognizes that executive compensation is an important matter for our shareholders. The guiding principles of our executive compensation philosophy and practice continue to be to: (i) attract, motivate and retain the exceptional management talent required to achieve above average growth and profitability, (ii) focus on rewarding the types of performance that increase shareholder value, (iii) link executive compensation to our long-term strategic objectives and (iv) align executives' interests with those of our shareholders.

                    Pursuant to amendments to Section 14A of the Exchange Act, we are asking our shareholders to vote to approve or not approve, on an advisory basis, the executive compensation philosophy, policies and procedures described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section beginning on page 3032 of this proxy statement, and the compensation of our named executive officers,NEOs, as disclosed in this proxy statement. As an advisory vote, the results of this vote will not be binding on us, our Board or the Compensation Committee. However, our Board and Compensation Committee value the opinions of our shareholders, and will consider the outcome of this vote when making future decisions on the compensation of our named executive officersNEOs and evaluating our executive compensation principles, policies and procedures.


           


          GRAPHICGRAPHIC

                        The Board believes that our executive compensation programs follow the guiding principles stated above. In order to align the interests of our senior executives with those of our shareholders, our executive compensation framework emphasizes the following:

            Total compensation is tied to performance.  The majority of total executive compensation is variable and delivered on a pay-for-performance basis.

            Long-term equity compensation aligns executives' and shareholders' interests.  Our named executive officersNEOs receive equity awards, which generally have multi-year vesting requirements.

                        This framework has resulted in compensation for our named executive officersNEOs that is commensurate with our financial results, as demonstrated by the bar graph on page 31 of this proxy statement andhigher payouts in 2018 as compared to the related tabular quantifications and narratives.

          previous year. Accordingly, we are asking our shareholders to vote, in an advisory manner, "FOR" the adoption of the following resolution:

                        "RESOLVED, that the compensation paid to the Company's named executive officers,our NEOs, as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation tables and narrative discussion above is hereby APPROVED."

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          Vote Required

                        The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the proposal is required for the approval of the non-binding, advisory vote on executive compensation.

          THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE "FOR" THE APPROVAL OF THE COMPENSATION PAID TO THE COMPANY'S NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICERS,OUR NEOS, AS DISCLOSED PURSUANT TO ITEM 402 OF REGULATION S-K, INCLUDING THE COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS, COMPENSATION TABLES AND NARRATIVE DISCUSSION CONTAINED
          ABOVE IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT.

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          VII.        PROPOSAL NO. 4—3—RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

          Introduction

                        The Audit Committee is responsible for the appointment, compensation, retentionappoints, compensates, retains and oversight of the Company'soversees our auditors. The Committee engages in an annual evaluation of the independent registered certified public accounting firm'sfirm, or "independent auditor," qualifications, performance and independence and considers the advisability and potential impact of selecting a different independent registered certified public accounting firm.

                        The Audit Committee has selected PwC to serve as our independent registered public accounting firmauditor for 2016.2019. In accordance with SEC rules and PwC policies, audit partners are subject to rotation requirements to limit the number of consecutive years an individual partner may provide audit service to our Company.us. For lead and concurring review audit partners, the maximum number of consecutive years of service in that capacity is five years. The process for selection of the Company'sour lead audit partner pursuant to this rotation policy includes meetings between the Chairman and the members of the Audit Committee and the candidates for the role, as well as discussion by the full Committee andcommittee with input from management.

                        The Audit Committee and the Board of Directors believe that the continued retention of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firmauditor is in theour best interestinterests and those of the Company and our shareholders, and we are asking our shareholders to ratify the selection of PwC as our independent registered public accounting firmauditor for 2016.2019. Although the Board is submitting the selection of PwC to our shareholders for ratification, the Audit Committee is not required to take any action as a result of the outcome of the vote on this proposal. If theour shareholders do not ratify the selection of PwC as our independent registered certified public accounting firm, other independent registered certified public accounting firms will be considered by our Audit Committee, but the Audit Committee may nonetheless choose to engage PwC. Even if the appointment is ratified, the Audit Committee, in its discretion, may select a different independent registered certified public accounting firm at any time during the year if it determines that such a change would be in the best interest of us and our shareholders.

                        Representatives of PwC are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement if they desire and will be available to respond to questions.

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          Fees and Services of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

                        The following table presents aggregate fees for professional audit services rendered by PwC for the audit of our consolidated financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 20152018 and 2014,2017, and fees billed for other services rendered by PwC during those periods.

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          Services Rendered
          (In thousands)

           
           2015 2014 

          Audit Fees(1)

           $6,563 $4,679 

          Audit-Related Fees(2)

            37  36 

          Tax Fees

            0  0 

          All Other Fees(3)

            0  55 

          Total

           $6,600 $4,770 

            (in millions)
           

            2018  2017
           

          Audit Fees(1)

           $5.9 $7.9 

          Audit-Related Fees(2)

            0.3  0.2 

          Tax Fees(3)

            0.9   

          All Other Fees

               

          Total

           $7.1  8.1 

          (1)
          These amounts represent fees for professional services rendered for the audits of our consolidated financial statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K, reviews of the quarterly consolidated financial statements included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, statutory audits, the assessment of our internal control assertions required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and other SEC filings and accounting consultations on matters related to the annual audits or interim reviews.

          (2)
          These amounts primarily representThis amount represents fees for professional services rendered in connection with service organization control reports and the implementation of accounting-related software for the auditeach of the financial statements of our employee benefit plans.2017 and 2018.

          (3)
          These amounts representThis amount represents fees for advisorytax consulting and consultingcompliance services rendered for a review of certain Company policiesin our U.S. and procedures. The Audit Committee approved all services provided by, and all fees paid to, PwC. The Audit Committee has considered the services provided by PwC as described above and has determined that such services are compatible with maintaining PwC's independence.non-U.S. locations.

          Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy

                        Consistent with requirements of the SEC and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB)("PCAOB") regarding auditor independence, the Audit Committee has responsibility for (i) appointing,appoints, (ii) negotiatingnegotiates and settingsets the compensation of and (iii) overseeingoversees the performance of the independent registered public accounting firm. In recognition of this responsibility, the Audit Committee has established a pre-approval policy for all audit and permitted non-audit services performed by our independent auditors to ensure that providing such services does not impair the auditors' independence. There are two types of pre-approval under the policy, general and specific. Under the general type of pre-approval, proposed services are pre-approved on a categorical basis for up to 12 months and must be detailed as to the particular services provided and sufficiently specific and objective so that no judgments by management are required to determine whether a specific service falls within the pre-approved category. The Audit Committee reviews the general pre-approval categories on a periodic basis and approves the fee levels for each category

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          annually. Under the specific type of pre-approval, proposed services, such as the annual audit engagement terms and fees, are approved on a case-by-case basis. Any services that have not been generally pre-approved or that exceed the approved fee levels must be specifically pre-approved. Specific pre-approval must be obtained from the Audit Committee.

                        The Audit Committee has delegated the authority to the Chairman of the Audit Committee to pre-approve audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent registered certified public accounting firm so long as such services: (a) involve fees of less than $25,000,$100,000, and (b) are subsequently reported to and approved by the full Audit Committee at its next scheduled meeting. The Audit Committee approved all services provided by, and all fees paid to, PwC. The Audit Committee has considered the services provided by PwC as described above and has determined that such services are compatible with maintaining PwC's independence.

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          Report of the Audit Committee

                        The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management and with the independent registered certified public accounting firm the audited consolidated financial statements for the 20152018 fiscal year. The Audit Committee has also performed the other reviews and duties set forth in its charter. The Audit Committee discussed with the independent registered certified public accounting firm the matters required to be discussed by Auditing Standard No. 61,1301, Communication with Audit Committees, as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board.PCAOB.

                        Additionally, the Audit Committee has: (i) received the written disclosures and the letter from the independent registered certified public accounting firm required by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight BoardPCAOB regarding the independent registered certified public accounting firm's communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence; (ii) considered whether the provision of tax and accounting research and other non-audit services by our independent registered certified public accounting firm is compatible with maintaining their independence; and (iii) discussed with the independent registered certified public accounting firm their independence from us and our management.

                        In reliance on the foregoing reviews and discussions, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the audited consolidated financial statements referred to above be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the 20152018 fiscal year for filing with the SEC.

                        In determining whether to reappoint PwC as our independent registered certified public accounting firm for 2019, the Audit Committee considered the qualifications, performance and independence of the firm and the audit engagement team, together with the following factors:

            PwC's capabilities to handle the breadth and complexity of our global operations;

            PwC's familiarity with our industry, accounting policies, financial reporting process, and internal control over financial reporting;

            the quality and candor of PwC's communications with the Audit Committee and management;

            external data on the firm's audit quality and performance, including recent PCAOB reports on PwC and its peer firms;

            the performance of the lead engagement partner and the other professionals on our account; and

            the appropriateness of PwC's fees based on the scope of activities.

                        In light of the Audit Committee's views on the performance of PwC, it is the Audit Committee's belief that continuing to retain PwC is in our best interest and those of our shareholders. Consequently, the Audit Committee has appointed PwC as our independent registered certified public accounting firm for fiscal year 2019 and recommends that shareholders ratify the appointment at the Annual Meeting.

          John L. Manley, Chairman
          Richard A. Kassar, Member
          Myles Klein, Member
          J. Thomas Presby, Member

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                        Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in any of our previous filings under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act that might incorporate future filings, including this proxy statement, in whole or in part, the Report of the Audit Committee and the Compensation Committee Report above shall not be incorporated by reference into this proxy statement.

          THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE
          "FOR" THE RATIFICATION OF THE APPOINTMENT OF
          PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
          AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
          FOR THE 20162019 FISCAL YEAR

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          VIII.      SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

                        The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock, as of March 28, 2016,April 5, 2019 (the "Reporting Date"), by (i) each person known to us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding common stock; (ii) our named executive officers for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015;2018; (iii) each director and nominee for director and (iv) all of the executive officers and directors as a group. Except as shown in the table, no other person is known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of our outstanding common stock.

          Name of Beneficial Owner(1)
           Number of Shares of
          Common Stock
          Beneficially Owned(2)
           Percent(2)

          Holding more than 5%

               

          FMR, LLC(3)

            10,617,000 15.0%

          BlackRock, Inc.(4)

            5,568,582 7.9%

          The Vanguard Group, Inc.(5)

            5,078,654 7.2%

          Named executive officers and directors:

            
           
           

           

          Michael J. Kasbar

            821,029(6)1.2%

          Ira M. Birns

            94,138(7)*

          Michael S. Clementi

            76,571 *

          Ken Bakshi

            35,400(8)*

          Jorge L. Benitez

            4,032(9)*

          Richard A. Kassar

            38,307(10)*

          Myles Klein

            33,490(11)*

          John L. Manley

            19,471(12)*

          J. Thomas Presby

            30,187(13)*

          Stephen K. Roddenberry

            66,022(14)*

          Paul H. Stebbins

            379,857(15)*

          All executive officers and directors as a group (13 persons)

            1,628,204(16)2.3%

          Name of Beneficial Owner(1) Number of Shares of
          Common Stock
          Beneficially Owned(2)
           Percent(2)

          Holding more than 5%

              

          BlackRock, Inc.(3)

           8,363,464 12.4%

          The Vanguard Group, Inc.(4)

           6,050,827 9.0%

          Dimensional Fund Advisors LP(5)

           5,685,164 8.5%

          FMR, LLC(6)

           5,141,403 7.6%

          Boston Partners(7)

           4,832,593 7.2%

          Named executive officers and directors:

              

          Michael J. Kasbar(8)

           804,968 1.2%

          Ira M. Birns(9)

           62,851 *

          Jeffrey P. Smith(10)

            *

          Michael J. Crosby(11)

           6,320 *

          John P. Rau(12)

           26,865 *

          Ken Bakshi(13)

           57,667 *

          Jorge L. Benitez(14)

           24,101 *

          Stephen Gold(15)

           10,166 *

          Richard A. Kassar(16)

           53,376 *

          John L. Manley(17)

           34,540 *

          J. Thomas Presby(18)

           45,308 *

          Stephen K. Roddenberry(19)

           86,091 *

          Paul H. Stebbins(20)

           391,404 *

          All executive officers and directors as a group (14 persons)(21)

           1,646,521 2.4%

          *
          Less than one percent.

          (1)
          Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each of the beneficial owners identified is c/o World Fuel Services Corporation, 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178.

          (2)
          The number and percentage of shares beneficially owned by each person has been determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act and the information is not necessarily indicative of beneficial ownership for any other purpose. Accordingly, in determining the percentage of shares beneficially owned by each person, shares that may be acquired by such person within 60 days of March 28, 2016the Reporting Date are deemed outstanding for purposes of determining the total number of outstanding shares for such person and are not deemed outstanding for such purpose for any other person. Unless otherwise indicated in the footnotes or table, each person or entity has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares shown as beneficially owned. The number of shares of common stock that could be obtained on exercise of SSARs is calculated by (a) multiplying the number of outstanding SSARs which can be exercised within 60 days of March 28, 2016,the Reporting Date, by the difference between the closing price of $47.63$30.89 for our common stock on the Reporting Date and the SSAR exercise price and
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            stock on March 28, 2016 and the SSAR exercise price and (b) dividing such number by $47.63.$30.89. The percentages shown are based on 70,835,36567,251,396 shares of common stock issued and outstanding on March 28, 2016.the Reporting Date.

          (3)
          Based on a Schedule 13G/A, as filed with the SEC on February 12, 2016. FMR, LLC, 245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210, a parent holding company in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(ii)(G) of the Exchange Act, is the beneficial owner of 10,617,000 shares of our outstanding common stock, of which they hold sole voting power with respect to 2,545,572 shares and sole investment power with respect to all of the beneficially owned shares.

          (4)
          Based on a Schedule 13G/A, as filed with the SEC on February 10, 2016.January 31, 2019. BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055, a parent holding company or control person in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(G) of the Exchange Act, is the beneficial owner of 5,568,5828,363,464 shares of our outstanding common stock, of which they hold sole voting power with respect to 5,271,2818,012,188 shares and sole investment power with respect to all of the beneficially owned shares.

          (5)(4)
          Based on a Schedule 13G/A, as filed with the SEC on February 11, 2016.2019. The Vanguard Group, Inc., 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355, an investment adviser in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(1)(ii)(E) and two wholly owned subsidiaries, Vanguard Fiduciary Trust Company and Vanguard Investments Australia, Ltd., are the beneficial owners of 5,078,6546,050,827 shares, 59,039 shares and 16,088 shares, respectively, of our outstanding common stock. The Vanguard Group, Inc. holds sole voting power with respect to 51,46466,627 shares, shared voting power with respect to 3,8008,500 shares, sole investment power with respect to 5,027,7905,983,288 shares and shared investing power with respect to 50,86467,539 shares beneficially owned.

          (5)
          Based on a Schedule 13G, as filed with the SEC on February 8, 2019. The Dimensional Fund Advisors LP, Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road, Austin, TX 78746, an investment adviser in accordance with Rule 13d 1(b)(1)(ii)(E) serves as an investment manager or sub-adviser to investment companies, trusts and accounts, collectively referred to as the "Funds". In such role, Dimensional Fund Advisors LP or its subsidiaries may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of the shares held by the Funds. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP has sole voting power with respect to 5,561,659 shares and sole investment power with respect to 5,685,164 shares. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP disclaims beneficial ownership of such securities.

          (6)
          Based on a Schedule 13G/A, as filed with the SEC on February 13, 2019. FMR, LLC, 245 Summer Street, Boston, MA 02210, a parent holding company in accordance with Rule 13d-1(b)(ii)(G) of the Exchange Act, is the beneficial owner of 5,141,403 shares of our outstanding common stock, of which they hold sole voting power with respect to 653,519 shares and sole investment power with respect to all of the beneficially owned shares.

          (7)
          Based on a Schedule 13G, as filed with the SEC on February 14, 2019. Boston Partners, One Beacon Street, 30th Floor, Boston, MA 02108, an investment adviser in accordance with 13d-1(b)(ii)(G) of the Exchange Act, is the beneficial owner of 4,832,593 shares of our outstanding common stock, of which they hold sole voting power with respect to 3,526,086 shares, shared voting power with respect to 23,767 and sole investment power with respect to 4,832,593 shares beneficially owned.

          (8)
          This amount includes 7,826 shares of common stock which may be acquired on exercise of SSARs within 60 days of March 28, 2016. 1,340 of the reported shares of common stock are indirectly held by Mr. Kasbar's spouse. This amount excludes 490,000 shares of restricted stock (which represent the maximum number of shares that may be acquired by Mr. Kasbar under the 2012 Special Long-Term Incentive Award in 2017), as well as 77,24163,136 RSUs that have not yet vested. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements governing these equity awards, Mr. Kasbar has contractually agreed not to exercise any voting rights with respect to the shares prior to vesting. This amount also includes 203,784403,784 shares that were pledged as collateral for a personal loan.

          (7)(9)
          This amount includes 4,132 shares of common stock which may be acquired on exercise of SSARs within 60 days of March 28, 2016. This amount excludes 85,000 shares of restricted stock (which represent the maximum number of shares that may be acquired by Mr. Birns under the 2012 Special Long-Term Incentive Award in 2017), as well as 29,94125,104 RSUs that have not yet vested. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements governing these equity awards, Mr. Birns has contractually agreed not to exercise any voting rights with respect to the shares prior to vesting.

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          (10)
          This amount excludes 79,369 RSUs that have not yet vested. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements governing these equity awards, Mr. Smith has contractually agreed not to exercise any voting rights with respect to the shares prior to vesting.

          (8)(11)
          This amount includes 33,704971 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. This amount excludes 49,274 RSUs that have not yet vested. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements governing these equity awards, Mr. Crosby has contractually agreed not to exercise any voting rights with respect to the shares prior to vesting.

          (12)
          This amount includes 5,043 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. This amount excludes 49,423 RSUs that have not yet vested. Pursuant to the terms of the agreements governing these equity awards, Mr. Rau has contractually agreed not to exercise any voting rights with respect to the shares prior to vesting.

          (13)
          This amount includes 40,933 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of stock units and RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016.the Reporting Date. Upon settlement, 29,38929,682 shares will be delivered to Mr. Bakshi upon his departure from the Board, 1,3999,111 will be delivered in May 20162019 and the balance will be delivered on the
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            earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (9)
          This amount includes 3,415 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016. Upon settlement, 1,399 shares will be delivered to Mr. Benitez in May 2016 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (10)
          This amount includes 20,994 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016. Upon settlement, 16,679 shares will be delivered to Mr. Kassar upon his departure from the Board, 1,399 will be delivered in May 2016 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (11)
          This amount includes 20,994 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016. Upon settlement of the RSUs, 16,679 shares will be delivered to Mr. Klein upon his departure from the Board, 1,399 will be delivered in May 2016 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date. 10,486 of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by Mr. Klein are held by a trust, for which Mr. Klein serves as trustee.

          (12)
          This amount includes 6,064 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016. Upon settlement of the RSUs, 1,749 shares will be delivered to Mr. Manley upon his departure from the Board, 1,399 will be delivered in May 2016 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (13)
          This amount includes 25,104 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of stock units and RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016. Upon settlement, 20,789 shares will be delivered to Mr. Presby upon his departure from the Board, 1,399 will be delivered in May 2016 and the balance of the RSUs will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (14)
          This amount includes 20,99411,251 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016.the Reporting Date. Upon settlement, of the RSUs, 16,6799,111 shares will be delivered to Mr. Roddenberry upon his departure from the Board, 1,399 will be deliveredBenitez in May 20162019 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (15)
          This amount includes 3,1718,800 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of March 28, 2016.the Reporting Date. Upon settlement, 1,2997,434 shares will be delivered to Mr. StebbinsGold in May 20162019 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the grant date.

          (16)
          This amount includes 27,930 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. Upon settlement, 16,679 shares will be delivered to Mr. Kassar upon his departure from the Board, 9,111 will be delivered in May 2019 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date. 47,2004,000 of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by Mr. Kassar are held by his defined benefit plan, for which Mr. Kassar serves as trustee.

          (17)
          This amount includes 13,000 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. Upon settlement of the RSUs, 1,749 shares will be delivered to Mr. Manley upon his departure from the Board, 9,111 will be delivered in May 2019 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (18)
          This amount includes 32,230 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of stock units and RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. Upon settlement, 20,979 shares will be delivered to Mr. Presby upon his departure from the Board, 9,111 will be delivered in May 2019 and the balance of the RSUs will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

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          (19)
          This amount includes 27,930 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. Upon settlement of the RSUs, 16,679 shares will be delivered to Mr. Roddenberry upon his departure from the Board, 9,111 will be delivered in May 2019 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date.

          (20)
          This amount includes 10,525 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to the settlement of RSUs that are vested or will vest within 60 days of the Reporting Date. Upon settlement, 8,523 shares will be delivered to Mr. Stebbins in May 2019 and the balance will be delivered on the earlier of his departure from the Board or the third anniversary of the respective grant date. 139,037 of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by Mr. Stebbins are held by a revocable trust, for which Mr. Stebbins serves as trustee, and 328,051233,664 of the shares of common stock beneficially owned by Mr. Stebbins are held by an irrevocable trust, for which Mr. Stebbins' grantor retained annuity trust.Stebbins serves as trustee.

          (16)(21)
          This amount includes an aggregate of 176,099181,918 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs or SSARs that vested or will vest within 60 days after March 28, 2016.the Reporting Date.

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          IX.         OTHER MATTERS

          Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

                        Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and certain officers, and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock, to file with the SEC reports of ownership and changes in ownership of our common stock and other equity securities. Based solely on a review of such reports that were filed with the SEC, all filings required of directors and Section 16 officers and persons who own more than 10% of our common stock in 20152018 were made on a timely basis.

          Shareholder Proposals for the 20172020 Annual Meeting

                        Proposals for Inclusion in the Proxy Statement.    The date by which shareholder proposals must be received by us for inclusion in proxy materials relating to the 20172020 annual meeting of shareholders, or the "2017"2020 Annual Meeting," is December 13, 2016.14, 2019. Upon receipt of any such proposal, we will determine whether or not to include such proposal in the proxy materials in accordance with SEC regulations governing the solicitation of proxies.

                        Proposals not Included in the Proxy Statement and Nominations for Director.    Shareholder proposals not included in the Company'sour proxy statement and shareholder nominations for director may be brought before an annual meeting of shareholders in accordance with the advance notice procedures described in the Company'sour By-Laws. In general, notice must be received by the Corporate Secretary not less than 90 days nor more than 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding annual meeting (i.e., May 26, 2017)24, 2020) and must contain specified information concerning the matters to be brought before such meeting and concerning the shareholder proposing such matters. For the 20172020 Annual Meeting, the Corporate Secretary must receive notice of the proposal on or after the close of business on January 26, 201725, 2020 and no later than the close of business on February 27, 2017.24, 2020. Shareholder proposals must be in proper written form and must meet the detailed disclosure requirements set forth in the Company'sour By-Laws, including a description of the proposal, the relationship between the proposing shareholder and the underlying beneficial owner, if any, and such parties' stock holdings and derivative positions in the Company'sour securities. If we hold the 20172020 Annual Meeting more than 30 days earlier or more than 60 days later than such anniversary date, we must receive your notice not earlier than the 120th day prior to such annual meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to such annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made.

                        The Company'sOur By-Laws also require that shareholder proposals concerning nomination of directors provide additional disclosure, including information the Company deemswe deem appropriate to ascertain the nominee's qualifications to serve on the Board, disclosure of compensation arrangements between the nominee, the nominating shareholder and the underlying beneficial owner, if any, and other information required to comply with the proxy rules and applicable law.

                        The specific requirements of these advance notice provisions are set forth in Article I, Sections 6 and 7 of our By-Laws, a copy of which is available upon request. Such request and any shareholder proposals or director nominations should be sent to our Corporate Secretary at our principal executive offices.

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          List of Shareholders Entitled to Vote at the Annual Meeting

                        The names of shareholders of record entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting will be available at our corporate office for a period of 10 days prior to the Annual Meeting and continuing through the Annual Meeting.

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          Expenses Relating to this Proxy Solicitation

                        We will bear the cost of the solicitation of proxies from our shareholders, including preparing, printing and mailing the Notice and this proxy statement. In addition to solicitations by mail, our directors, officers and employees, and those of our subsidiaries and affiliates, may solicit proxies from shareholders by telephone or other electronic means or in person but will receive no additional compensation for soliciting such proxies. We will cause banks and brokerage firms and other custodians, nominees and fiduciaries to forward solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of our common stock held of record by such banks, brokerage firms, custodians, nominees and fiduciaries. We may reimburse such banks, brokerage firms, custodians, nominees and fiduciaries for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses in doing so. We may also retain the services of a solicitor to assist in soliciting proxies and pay them a fee as well as other costs and expenses.

          Communication with our Board of Directors

                        Any interested party can contact our Board, any Board committee, our presiding director, our lead independent director, the non- managementnon-management directors as a group or any individual director by (i) writing to any of them, c/o Corporate Secretary, at our principal office at 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178, (ii) contacting our compliance hotline at (877) 787-8742 (Toll Free Domestic) or (770) 776-5690 (Collect) or (iii) accessing www.reportlineweb.com/wfs on the Internet. Such communications may be submitted on an anonymous or confidential basis. Any communications received from interested parties in the manner described above will be collected and organized by our Corporate Secretary and will be periodically, but in any event prior to each regularly-scheduled Board meeting, reported and/or delivered to the appropriate director or directors.

          Available Information

                        We maintain an Internet website at www.wfscorp.com. Copies of the Committee charters of each of the Audit Committee, Compensation Committee, Governance Committee and Technology and Operations Committee, together with other corporate governance materials, such as our Corporate Governance Principles and Code of Conduct, can be found under the Investor Relations—Corporate Governance section of our website located at www.wfscorp.com, and such information is also available in print to any shareholder who requests it by writing to our Corporate Secretary at the address below.

                        We will furnish without charge to each person whose proxy is being solicited, upon request of any such person, a copy of our 20152018 annual report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC, including the financial statements and schedules thereto. In addition, such report is available, free of charge, through the Investor Relations—Corporate Governance section of our Internet website, located at www.wfscorp.com. AYou should direct a request for a copy of suchthis report should be directed to World Fuel Services Corporation, 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178, Attention: Corporate Secretary. AWe will forward you a copy of any exhibit to the 20152018 annual report on

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          Form 10-K will be forwarded following receipt ofwhen you send a written request with respect thereto addressed to Investor Relations.

          Electronic Delivery

                        Pursuant to rules adopted by the SEC, we are furnishing our proxy materials to our shareholders over the Internet and providing a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials by mail instead of mailing a printed copy of our proxy materials, which include our proxy statement and annual report. This process has allowed us to expedite our shareholders' receipt of proxy materials, lower the costs of distribution and reduce the environmental impact of our Annual Meeting. All shareholders receiving the Notice will have the ability to access the proxy materials over the Internet and receive a paper copy of the proxy materials by mail at no charge upon request.

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          Householding

                        We have adopted a procedure approved by the SEC called "householding." Under this procedure, shareholders of record who have the same address and last name will receive only one copy of our Notice, unless one or more of these shareholders notifies us that they wish to continue receiving individual copies. This procedure will reduce our printing costs and postage fees.

                        If you are eligible for householding, but you and other shareholders of record with whom you share an address currently receive multiple copies of the Notice, or if you hold stock in more than one account, and in either case you wish to receive only a single copy of the Notice for your household, please contact our transfer agent, Wells FargoEQ Shareowner Services (in writing: P.O. Box 64854, St. Paul, MN 55164-0854, or by telephone: (800) 468-9716 or (651) 450-4064).

                        If you participate in householding and wish to receive a separate copy of the Notice, or if you do not wish to participate in householding and prefer to receive separate copies of the Notice in the future, please contact Wells FargoEQ Shareowner Services as indicated above. Beneficial shareholders can request information about householding from their broker, bank, trustee, agent or other record holder.

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          TableVOTE BY INTERNET - www.proxyvote.com Use the Internet to transmit your voting instructions and for electronic delivery of Contents


          Annex A

          information up until 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time on May 23, 2019. Have your proxy card in hand when you access the web site and follow the instructions to obtain your records and to create an electronic voting instruction form. ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF FUTURE PROXY MATERIALS If you would like to reduce the costs incurred by our company in mailing proxy materials, you can consent to receiving all future proxy statements, proxy cards and annual reports electronically via e-mail or the Internet. To sign up for electronic delivery, please follow the instructions above to vote using the Internet and, when prompted, indicate that you agree to receive or access proxy materials electronically in future years. WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION
          2016 OMNIBUS PLAN

          SECTION I
          GENERAL

                       1.1    Purpose.    The World Fuel Services Corporation 2016 Omnibus Plan (the "Plan") has been established by World Fuel Services Corporation (the "Company"), a Florida corporation, to: (a) attract and retain persons eligible 9800 NORTHWEST 41ST STREET MIAMI, FL 33178 ATTN: CORPORATE SECRETARY VOTE BY PHONE - 1-800-690-6903 Use any touch-tone telephone to participate in the Plan; (b) motivate Participants, by means of appropriate incentives, to achieve long-range goals; (c) provide incentive compensation opportunities that are competitive with those of other similar companies; and (d) further align Participants' interests with those of the Company's other shareholders through compensation that is based on the Company's common stock; and thereby promote the long-term financial interest of the Company and the Subsidiaries, including the growth in value of the Company's equity and enhancement of long-term shareholder return.

                       1.2    Participation.    Subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Compensation Committee (the "Committee") of the Board of Directors (the "Board") of the Company shall determine and designate, from time to time, from among the Eligible Persons, those persons who will be granted one or more Awards under the Plan, and thereby become "Participants" in the Plan.

                       1.3    Operation, Administration, and Definitions.    The operation and administration of the Plan, including the Awards made under the Plan, shall be subject to the provisions of Section IV (relating to operation and administration). Capitalized terms in the Plan shall be defined as set forth in the Plan (including the definition provisions of Section VIII of the Plan).

          SECTION II
          OPTIONS AND SARS

                       2.1    Definitions.

                       (a)        An "Option" is a right that entitles the Participant to purchase shares of Stock at an Exercise Price established by the Committee. Any Option granted under this Section II may be either an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option, as determined in the discretion of the Committee. An "Incentive Stock Option" is an Option that is intended to satisfy the requirements applicable to an "incentive stock option" described in Section 422(b) of the Code. Only Employees of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be eligible to be awarded Incentive Stock Options under the Plan. A "Non-Qualified Stock Option" is an Option that is not intended to be an "incentive stock option" as that term is described in Section 422(b) of the Code.

                       (b)        A "Stock Appreciation Right" or "SAR" is a right that entitles the Participant to receive, in cash or Stock (as determined in accordance with Section 4.7), value equal to (or otherwise based on) the excess of: (i) the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock at the time of exercise; over (ii) an Exercise Price established by the Committee.

                       2.2    Exercise Price.    The "Exercise Price" of each share of Stock purchasable under an Option and each SAR shall be determined by the Committee, provided that such Exercise Price shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date of grant of

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          the Option or SAR and shall not, in any event, be less than the par value of a share of Stock on the date of grant of the Option or SAR. If an Eligible Person owns or is deemed to own (by reason of the attribution rules applicable under Section 424(d) of the Code) more than 10% of the combinedtransmit your voting power of all classes of stock of the Company (or any parent corporation or subsidiary corporation of the Company, as those terms are defined in Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code, respectively) and an Incentive Stock Option is granted to such person, the exercise price of such Incentive Stock Option (to the extent required by the Code at the time of grant) shall be no less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock on the date that the Incentive Stock Option is granted.

                       2.3    Exercise.    An Option and an SAR shall become exercisable in accordance with such terms and conditions and during such periods as may be established by the Committee, but in no event shall the Option or SAR remain exercisable after the seven-year anniversary of the date of grant.

                       2.4    Payment of Option Exercise Price.    The payment of the Exercise Price of an Option granted under this Section II shall be subject to the following:

                       (a)        Subject to the following provisions of this Section 2.4, the full Exercise Price for shares of Stock purchased upon the exercise of any Option shall be paid at the time of such exercise (except that, in the case of an exercise arrangement described in Section 2.4(c), payment may be made as soon as practicable after the exercise).

                       (b)        The Exercise Price shall be payable in cash or, in the discretion of the Committee, either by tendering shares of Stock (by actual delivery of shares or by attestation), or by the withholding of shares of Stock that otherwise would have been delivered as a result of the exercise of the Option, in each case valued at Fair Market Value as of the day of exercise, or in any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee.

                       (c)        The Committee may permit a Participant to elect to pay the Exercise Price upon the exercise of an Option by irrevocably authorizing a third party to sell shares of Stock (or a sufficient portion of the shares) acquired upon exercise of the Option and remit to the Company a sufficient portion of the sale proceeds to pay the entire Exercise Price and any tax withholding resulting from such exercise.

                       2.5    Settlement of Award.    Settlement of Options and SARs is subject to Section 4.7.

          SECTION III
          OTHER AWARDS

                       3.1    Definitions.

                       (a)        A "Cash Incentive Award" is a grant of a right to receive a designated dollar value amount in cash that is not calculated by reference to the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock and is subject to a risk of forfeiture or other restrictions that will lapse upon the achievement of one or more goals relating to completion of service by the Participant, or achievement of performance or other objectives, as determined by the Committee.

                       (b)        An "Other Stock-Based Award" is any Award other than an Option, SAR, Stock Unit Award, Restricted Stock Award or Restricted Stock Unit Award, that is denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to, shares of Stock (including without limitation any award of shares of Stock that is not subject to any

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          vesting or other restrictions and any awards of shares of Stock in lieu of obligations to pay cash or deliver other property under the Plan or under any other plan or compensatory arrangements).

                       (c)        A "Performance Compensation Award" is the grant of any Award, other than an Option or SAR, designated by the Committee as a Performance Compensation Award pursuant to Section 3.2(b) that is contingent on the achievement of Performance Measures or, in the event such Award is not intended to be "qualified performance-based compensation" under Section 162(m) of the Code, other performance objectives as determined by the Committee, during a specified period.

                       (d)        A "Restricted Stock Award" is a grant of shares of Stock with such shares of Stock subject to a risk of forfeiture or other restrictions that will lapse upon the achievement of one or more goals relating to completion of service by the Participant, or achievement of performance or other objectives, as determined by the Committee.

                       (e)        A "Restricted Stock Unit Award" is the grant of a right to receive shares of Stock, cash, other securities or other Awards (as determined in accordance with Section 4.7) in the future, with such right to future delivery of such shares of Stock, cash, other securities or other Awards subject to a risk of forfeiture or other restrictions that will lapse upon the achievement of one or more goals relating to completion of service by the Participant, or achievement of performance or other objectives, as determined by the Committee.

                       (f)         A "Stock Unit Award" is the grant of a right to receive shares of Stock in the future, which right is not subject to future vesting conditions.

                       3.2    Restrictions on Awards.    Each Stock Unit Award, Performance Compensation Award, Restricted Stock Award, Restricted Stock Unit Award, Other Stock-Based Award and Cash Incentive Award shall be subject to the following:

                       (a)        Any such Award shall be subject to such conditions, restrictions and contingencies as the Committee shall determine.

                       (b)        The Committee may designate any such Award as a Performance Compensation Award that is intended to be "qualified performance-based compensation" as that term is used in Section 162(m) of the Code. The grant or vesting of any such Awards so designated shall be conditioned on the achievement of one or more "Performance Measures", to the extent required by Section 162(m) of the Code. The Performance Measures shall be objective and shall otherwise meet the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and regulations thereunder, including the requirement that the level or levels of performance targeted by the Committee result in the achievement of performance goals being "substantially uncertain." One or more of the following business criteria for the Company, on a consolidated basis, and/or for any Subsidiary, or for business or geographical units of the Company and/or any Subsidiary (except with respect to the shareholder return measures and earnings per share criteria), shall be used by the Committee in establishing Performance Measures for such Performance Compensation Awards: (1) earnings per share or diluted earnings per share; (2) revenues or margins; (3) cash flow; (4) gross or net profitability/profit margins (including profitability of a product or service); (5) return measures (including return on net assets, investment, capital, equity, or sales); (6) economic value; enterprise value; (7) direct contribution; (8) net income; pretax earnings; earnings before interest and taxes; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; earnings after interest expense and before non-recurring or special items; (9) operating income; income before interest income or expense, unusual items and income taxes, local, state, federal or foreign and excluding

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          budgeted and actual bonuses which might be paid under any ongoing bonus plans of the Company; (10) working capital; (11) costs or expenses (including specified types or categories thereof); (12) identification and/or consummation of investment opportunities or completion of specified projects, including strategic mergers, acquisitions or divestitures; (13) shareholder return measures; share price; (14) debt reduction or borrowing levels; (15) improvements in capital structure; (16) sales or product volume; days sales outstanding; (17) market share (in the aggregate or by segment); (18) ratios (including operating, leverage, combined); (19) book, economic book or intrinsic book value (including book value per share); (20) entry into new markets, either geographically or by business unit; (21) customer retention and satisfaction; (22) safety and accident rates; (23) strategic plan development and implementation, including turnaround plans; and (24) funds from operations. Any of the above goals may be determined on an absolute or relative basis or as compared to the performance of a published or special index deemed applicable by the Committee including, but not limited to, the Standard & Poor's 500 Stock Index or a group of companies that are selected by the Committee. The Committee shall exclude the impact of an event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded, including without limitation (i) restructurings, discontinued operations, and other unusual or non-recurring charges, (ii) an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or any of its Affiliates, Subsidiaries, divisions, segments or operating units (to the extent applicable to such Performance Measure) or not within the reasonable control of the Company's management, or (iii) a change in accounting standards required by generally accepted accounting principles. For Awards under this Section III intended to be "qualified performance-based compensation," the grant of the Awards and the establishment of the Performance Measures shall be made during the period required under Section 162(m) of the Code and the determination in the immediately preceding sentence shall be consistent with Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee may, in its discretion, reduce the amount payable with respect to any Awards subject to this Section 3.2(b), but may not exercise any discretion to increase any such amount. No Participant shall receive any payment under the Plan that is subject to this Section 3.2(b) unless the Committee has certified, by resolution or other appropriate action in writing, that the Performance Measures and any other material terms previously established by the Committee, have been satisfied.

                       (c)        Any such Award (other than a Cash Incentive Award) shall be subject to a minimum vesting period of one (1) year, which minimum vesting period shall be deemed satisfied with respect to an Award granted to an Independent Director in connection with an annual shareholder meeting if such Award vests upon or after the immediately following annual shareholder meeting.

                       (d)        Notwithstanding 3.2(c) above,instructions up to five percent (5%) of the shares of Stock available under the Plan may be granted free of any vesting requirements. Shares of Stock issued to Eligible Persons pursuant to their election to receive shares of Stock in lieu of cash compensation shall not count against this limit.

          SECTION IV
          OPERATION AND ADMINISTRATION

                       4.1    Effective Date; Term of Plan. The Plan shall be effective as of the Effective Date and shall remain in effect as long as any Awards under it are outstanding; provided, however, that no Awards may be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date.

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                       4.2    Shares Subject to Plan.    The shares of Stock for which Awards may be granted under the Plan shall be subject to the following:

                       (a)        The shares of Stock with respect to which Awards may be made under the Plan shall be shares currently authorized but unissued or currently held or subsequently acquired by the Company as treasury shares, including shares purchased in the open market or in private transactions.

                       (b)        Subject to the following provisions of this Section 4.2, the maximum number of shares of Stock that may be delivered to Participants and their beneficiaries under the Plan shall be equal to the sum of (i) 2,500,000 and (ii) any Shares with respect to awards granted under the Prior Plan that are forfeited or canceled following the date that the Plan is approved by the Company's shareholders, provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, clause (ii) shall not include any Shares with respect to awards granted under the Prior Plan that are withheld or tendered to the Company to satisfy the applicable tax withholding obligation or in payment of the exercise price of such award.

                       (c)        To the extent provided by the Committee, any Award may be settled in cash rather than Stock. To the extent any shares of Stock covered by an Award are not delivered to a Participant or beneficiary because the Award is forfeited or canceled, or the shares of Stock are not delivered because the Award is settled in cash, such shares shall not be deemed to have been delivered for purposes of determining the maximum number of shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan. To the extent any shares of Stock covered by an Award are not delivered to a Participant or beneficiary because the shares of Stock are withheld or are tendered (by actual delivery or by attestation) to the Company, in either case, to satisfy the applicable tax withholding obligation or in payment of the exercise price of the Award, such shares shall be deemed to have been delivered for purposes of determining the maximum number of shares of Stock available for delivery under the Plan.

                       (d)        Upon exercise of a stock-settled SAR, each such stock-settled SAR originally granted shall be counted as one share of Stock against the maximum aggregate number of shares of Stock that may be delivered pursuant to Awards granted under the Plan as provided in Section 4.2(b), regardless of the number of shares of Stock actually delivered upon settlement of such stock-settled SAR.

                       (e)        Subject to Section 4.2(f), the following additional maximums are imposed under the Plan.

                                  (i)  The maximum number of shares of Stock that may be issued as a result of the exercise of Options intended to be Incentive Stock Options shall be 2,500,000.

                                 (ii)  With respect to Awards that are intended to be "qualified performance-based compensation" (as that term is used for purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code),

                               (A)       in the case of such Awards that are settled in shares of Stock, no more than 600,000 shares of Stock may be subject to such Awards granted to any one Participant with respect to any one fiscal-year period (multiplied by the number of complete fiscal year periods (and fractions thereof) over which the performance criteria are measured if based upon satisfaction of performance criteria measured over a period of more than one fiscal year);

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                               (B)       in the case of such Awards that are settled in cash based on the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock, the maximum aggregate amount of cash that may be paid pursuant to such Awards granted to any one Participant with respect to any one fiscal-year period shall be equal to 600,000 shares of Stock multiplied by the per share Fair Market Value as of the relevant vesting, payment or settlement date (multiplied by the number of complete fiscal year periods (and fractions thereof) over which the performance criteria are measured if based upon satisfaction of performance criteria measured over a period of more than one fiscal year); and

                               (C)       in the case of all such Awards other than those described in clauses (A) and (B), the maximum aggregate amount of cash and other property (valued at its Fair Market Value) other than shares of Stock that may be paid or delivered pursuant to such Awards granted to any one Participant in any one fiscal-year period shall be equal to $5,000,000 (multiplied by the number of complete fiscal year periods (and fractions thereof) over which the performance criteria are measured if based upon satisfaction of performance criteria measured over a period of more than one fiscal year).

                                (iii)  With respect to Awards granted to Independent Directors, (A) in the case of such Awards that are settled in shares of Stock, no more than 60,000 shares of Stock may be subject to such Awards granted to any one Independent Director in any fiscal year, (B) in the case of such Awards that are settled in cash based on the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock, the maximum aggregate amount of cash that may be paid pursuant to such Awards granted to any one Independent Director in any fiscal year shall be equal to 60,000 shares of Stock multiplied by the per share Fair Market Value as of the relevant vesting, payment or settlement date, and (C) in the case of all Awards other than those described in clauses (A) and (B), the maximum aggregate amount of cash and other property (valued at its Fair Market Value) other than shares of Stock that may be paid or delivered pursuant to such Awards to any one Independent Director in any fiscal year shall be equal to $500,000.

                                (iv)  Substitute Awards shall not reduce the shares of Stock authorized for grant under the Plan or authorized for grant to a Participant in any period. Additionally, in the event that a company acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary, or with which the Company or any Subsidiary combines has shares available under a pre-existing plan approved by shareholders and not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or combination, the shares of stock available for delivery pursuant to the terms of such pre-existing plan (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio or formula used in such acquisition or combination to determine the consideration payable to the holders of common stock of the entities party to such acquisition or combination) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the shares of Stock authorized for delivery under the Plan; provided that Awards using such available shares of Stock shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the terms of the pre-existing plan, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not employees, officers, or members of the board of directors of the Company or Subsidiaries, or consultants or other persons providing services to the Company or any Subsidiary, prior to such acquisition or combination.

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                       (f)         In the event of any equity restructuring, such as a stock dividend, stock split, spin-off, reverse stock split, split-up, rights offering, recapitalization or non-recurring cash dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of shares of Stock, other securities or other property), the Committee shall adjust each Award, in such manner as the Committee shall determine, to prevent dilution or enlargement of the rights of the holders with respect to outstanding awards. In addition, in the event of any merger, consolidation, combination, exchange of shares or other similar corporate transaction (including any Change of Control), the Committee may make other adjustments to outstanding Awards (and to any limitations on the number or kind of Awards that may be granted under the Plan in the future) to preserve the benefits or potential benefits of the Awards. Action by the Committee pursuant to this Section 4.2(f) may include, to the extent that the Committee determines to be appropriate: (i) adjustment to the number or kind of shares which may be delivered under the Plan, including but not limited to, increases in the limitations set forth in subsection (b) above and paragraphs (i) through (iii) of subsection (e) above; (ii) adjustment of the number and kind of shares subject to outstanding Awards; (iii) adjustment of the Exercise Price of outstanding Options and SARs; and (iv) any other adjustments that the Committee determines to be equitable or appropriate, including but not limited to, (A) a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award in consideration for the cancelation of such Award, including, in the case of an outstanding Option or SAR, a cash payment to the holder of such Option or SAR in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the Fair Market Value (as of a date specified by the Committee) of the shares of Stock subject to such Option or SAR over the aggregate Exercise Price of such Option or SAR and (B) cancel and terminate any Option or SAR having a per share Exercise Price equal to, or in excess of, the Fair Market Value of a share of Stock subject to such Option or SAR without any payment or consideration therefor.

                       4.3    General Restrictions.    Delivery of shares of Stock or other amounts under the Plan shall be subject to the following:

                       (a)        Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, the Company shall have no liability to deliver any shares of Stock under the Plan or make any other distribution of benefits under the Plan unless such delivery or distribution would comply with all applicable laws (including, without limitation, the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933), and the applicable requirements of any securities exchange or similar entity.

                       (b)        To the extent that the Plan provides for issuance of stock certificates to reflect the issuance of shares of Stock, the issuance may be effected on a non-certificated basis, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules of any securities exchange.

                       4.4    Tax Withholding.    All distributions under the Plan are subject to withholding of all applicable taxes, and the Committee may condition the delivery of any shares or other benefits under the Plan on satisfaction of the applicable withholding obligations. The Committee, in its discretion, and subject to such requirements as the Committee may impose prior to the occurrence of such withholding, may permit such withholding obligations to be satisfied through cash payment by the Participant, through the surrender of shares of Stock which the Participant already owns, through the withholding of shares of Stock that otherwise would have been delivered pursuant to the Award, or through the surrender of shares of Stock to which the Participant is otherwise entitled under the Plan.

                       4.5    Grant and Use of Awards.    In the discretion of the Committee, a Participant may be granted any Award permitted under the provisions of the Plan, and more than one Award may be

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          granted to a Participant. Awards may be granted as alternatives to or replacement of awards granted or outstanding under the Plan, or any other plan or arrangement of the Company or a Subsidiary (including a plan or arrangement of a business or entity, all or a portion of which is acquired by the Company or a Subsidiary). Subject to the overall limitation on the number of shares of Stock that may be delivered under the Plan, the Committee may use available shares of Stock as the form of payment for compensation, grants or rights earned or due under any other compensation plans or arrangements of the Company or a Subsidiary, including the plans and arrangements of the Company or a Subsidiary assumed in business combinations.

                       4.6    Dividends and Dividend Equivalents.    An Award (other than an Option or SAR Award) may provide the Participant with the right to receive dividend payments or dividend equivalent payments with respect to Stock subject to the Award (both before and after the Stock subject to the Award is earned, vested, or acquired), which payments may be either made currently or credited to an account for the Participant, and may be settled in cash or Stock, as determined by the Committee. Any such settlements, and any such crediting of dividends or dividend equivalents or reinvestment in shares of Stock, may be subject to such conditions, restrictions and contingencies as the Committee shall establish, including the reinvestment of such credited amounts in Stock equivalents or the withholding of such amounts subject to vesting of the underlying Award. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participant shall be eligible to receive dividends or dividend equivalents in respect of any Award that vests or is payable upon the achievement of Performance Measures only to the extent that (a) the relevant Performance Measures are achieved and (b) all or some portion of such Award has been earned for the applicable period.

                       4.7    Settlement of Awards.    The obligation to make payments and distributions with respect to Awards may be satisfied through cash payments, the delivery of shares of Stock, the granting of replacement Awards, or combination thereof as the Committee shall determine. Satisfaction of any such obligations under an Award, which is sometimes referred to as "settlement" of the Award, may be subject to such conditions, restrictions and contingencies as the Committee shall determine. The Committee may permit or require the deferral of any Award payment, subject to applicable law and such rules and procedures as the Committee may establish, which may include provisions for the payment or crediting of interest or dividend equivalents, and may include converting such credits into deferred Stock equivalents. Each Subsidiary shall be liable for payment of cash due under the Plan with respect to any Participant to the extent that such benefits are attributable to the services rendered for that Subsidiary by the Participant. Any disputes relating to liability of a Subsidiary for cash payments shall be resolved by the Committee.

                       4.8    Transferability.    Except as otherwise provided by the Committee, Awards under the Plan are not transferable except as designated by the Participant by will or by the laws of descent and distribution.

                       4.9    Form and Time of Elections.    Unless otherwise specified herein, each election required or permitted to be made by any Participant or other person entitled to benefits under the Plan, and any permitted modification, or revocation thereof, shall be in writing filed with the Committee or its designee at such times, in such form, and subject to such restrictions and limitations, not inconsistent with the terms of the Plan, as the Committee or its designee shall require.

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                       4.10    Agreement with Company.    An Award under the Plan shall be subject to such terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the Plan, as the Committee shall, in its sole discretion, prescribe. The terms and conditions of any Award to any Participant shall be reflected in such form of written document as is determined by the Committee. A copy of such document shall be provided to the Participant, and the Committee may, but need not require that the Participant sign a copy of such document. Such document is referred to in the Plan as an "Award Agreement" regardless of whether any Participant signature is required.

                       4.11    Action by Company or Subsidiary.    Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Company or any Subsidiary regarding the Plan shall be by resolution of the Committee, or by action of one or more members of the Board (including a committee of the Board) who are duly authorized to act for the Board, or (except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or applicable rules of any securities exchange) by one or more duly authorized officers of the Company.

                       4.12    Gender and Number.    Where the context admits, words in any gender shall include any other gender, words in the singular shall include the plural and the plural shall include the singular.

                       4.13    Limitation of Implied Rights.

                       (a)        Neither a Participant nor any other person shall, by reason of participation in the Plan, acquire any right in or title to any assets, funds or property of the Company or any Subsidiary whatsoever, including, without limitation, any specific funds, assets, or other property which the Company or any Subsidiary, in its sole discretion, may set aside in anticipation of a liability under the Plan. A Participant shall have only a contractual right to the Stock or amounts, if any, payable under the Plan, unsecured by any assets of the Company or any Subsidiary, and nothing contained in the Plan shall constitute a guarantee that the assets of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be sufficient to pay any benefits to any person.

                       (b)        The Plan does not constitute a contract of employment, and selection as a Participant will not give such Participant the right to be retained in the employ or service of the Company or any Subsidiary, nor any right or claim to any benefit under the Plan, unless such right or claim has specifically accrued under the terms of the Plan. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, no Award under the Plan shall confer upon the holder thereof any rights as a shareholder of the Company prior to the date on which the individual fulfills all conditions for receipt of such rights.

                       4.14    Evidence.    Evidence required of anyone under the Plan may be by certificate, affidavit, document or other information which the person acting on it considers pertinent and reliable, and signed, made or presented by the proper party or parties.

          SECTION V
          CHANGE OF CONTROL

                       5.1    Change of Control.    Subject to the provisions of Section 4.2(f) (relating to the adjustment of shares), unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or an individual employment agreement, in the event of a Change of Control, all Awards that are outstanding and unvested as of immediately prior to a Change of Control (after giving effect to any action by the Committee pursuant to Section 4.2(f)) shall remain outstanding and unvested immediately thereafter, provided, however, that, if within 12 months following a Change of

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          Control, a Participant's employment or services, as applicable, with the Company and its Affiliates is terminated without Cause, then (a) any outstanding Options or SARs then held by Participants that are unexercisable or otherwise unvested shall automatically be deemed exercisable or otherwise vested, as the case may be, as of the date of such termination and (b) all other outstanding Awards (i.e., other than Options and SARs) then held by Participants that are unexercisable, unvested or still subject to restrictions or forfeiture, shall automatically be deemed exercisable and vested and all restrictions and forfeiture provisions related thereto shall lapse as of the date of such termination.

                       5.2    Substitution or Assumption.    Notwithstanding Section 5.1 and unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or an individual employment agreement, in the event of a Change of Control, unless provision is made in connection with the Change of Control for assumption or continuation of Awards previously granted or substitution of such Awards for new awards covering shares of a successor corporation or its "parent corporation" (as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code) or "subsidiary corporation" (as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) with appropriate adjustments as to the number and kinds of shares and, if applicable, Exercise Prices and Performance Measures, in each case, that the Committee determines will preserve the material terms and conditions of such Awards as in effect immediately prior to the Change of Control (including, without limitation, with respect to the vesting schedules, the intrinsic value of the awards (if any) as of the Change of Control, difficulty of achieving Performance Measures (if applicable) and transferability of the shares underlying such Awards) (a) all outstanding Options or SARs then held by Participants that are unexercisable or otherwise unvested shall automatically be deemed exercisable or otherwise vested, as the case may be, as of immediately prior to such Change of Control and (b) all other outstanding Awards (i.e., other than Options, and SARs) then held by Participants that are unvested or still subject to restrictions or forfeiture shall automatically be deemed vested and all restrictions and forfeiture provisions related thereto shall lapse as of immediately prior to such Change of Control.

                       5.3    Section 409A and Change of Control.    Notwithstanding Section 5.2 and unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement or an individual employment agreement, if any amount payable pursuant to an Award constitutes deferred compensation that is subject to Section 409A of the Code, in the event of a Change of Control, to the extent provided in Section 5.2, any unvested but outstanding Awards shall automatically vest as of the date of such Change of Control and shall not be subject to the forfeiture restrictions following such Change of Control; provided that in the event that such Change of Control does not qualify as an event described in Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(v) of the Code or to the extent that payment upon such Change of Control would otherwise violate Section 409A of the Code, such Awards (and any other Awards that constitute deferred compensation that vested prior to the date of such Change of Control but are outstanding as of such date) shall not be settled until the earliest permissible payment event under Section 409A of the Code following such Change of Control.

          SECTION VI
          COMMITTEE

                       6.1    Administration.    The authority to control and manage the operation and administration of the Plan shall be vested in the Committee in accordance with this Section VI. The Committee shall be selected by the Board, and shall be comprised solely of two or more members of the Board, each of whom, to the extent required under applicable laws and rules, shall be (i) an "outside director", within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code,

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          (ii) "independent", within the meaning of the rules of the New York Stock Exchange or, if the shares of Stock are not listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange, under the rules of the applicable securities exchange on which the shares are listed or quoted and (iii) a "Non-Employee Director", within the meaning of Rule 16b-3 as promulgated and interpreted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act (each an "Independent Director"). If the Committee does not exist, or for any other reason determined by the Board, the Board may take any action under the Plan that would otherwise be the responsibility of the Committee; provided, however, that in that event, any such action taken by the Board shall require the approval of at least a majority of the Independent Directors.

                       6.2    Powers of Committee.    The Committee's administration of the Plan shall be subject to the following:

                       (a)        Subject to the provisions of the Plan and applicable law, and in addition to the other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, the Committee shall have sole and plenary authority to administer the Plan, including the authority (i) to select from among the Eligible Persons those persons who shall receive Awards, (ii) to determine the time or times of receipt, (iii) to determine the types of Awards and the number of shares or dollar value covered by the Awards, (iv) to establish the terms, conditions, performance and vesting criteria, restrictions, terms of exercise and settlement and other provisions of the Awards, (v) to interpret, administer, reconcile any inconsistency in, correct any default in and/or supply any omission in, the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award made under, the Plan, (vi) grant a replacement Award for an Award previously granted under the Plan if, in its sole discretion, the Committee determines that (A) the tax consequences of such Award to the Company or the Participant differ from those consequences that were expected to occur on the date the Award was granted or (B) clarifications or interpretations of, or changes to, tax law or regulations permit Awards to be granted that have more favorable tax consequences than initially anticipated and (vii) subject to the restrictions imposed by Section VII, to cancel or suspend Awards; provided, however, that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 6.2, the Committee shall not have the authority to accelerate vesting of an Award in the event of a Participant's termination of employment other than in connection with the Participant's death or disability.

                       (b)        To the extent that the Committee determines that the restrictions imposed by the Plan preclude the achievement of the material purposes of the Awards in jurisdictions outside the United States, the Committee will have the authority and discretion to modify those restrictions as the Committee determines to be necessary or appropriate to conform to applicable requirements or practices of jurisdictions outside of the United States.

                       (c)        The Committee will have full and complete authority and discretion to interpret the Plan, to establish, amend, and rescind any rules and regulations relating to the Plan, to determine the terms and provisions of any Award Agreement made pursuant to the Plan, and to make all other determinations that may be necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan; it being the intention of the Plan that the Committee have the utmost authority and discretion permitted by law in making decisions and performing its other functions under the Plan.

                       (d)        Any interpretation of the Plan by the Committee and any decision made by it under the Plan is final and binding on all persons.

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                       (e)        In controlling and managing the operation and administration of the Plan, the Committee shall take action in a manner that conforms to the Articles of Incorporation and By-laws of the Company, and applicable state corporate law.

                       (f)         In no event, however, shall the Committee have the power to cancel outstanding Options or SARs for the purpose of repricing or otherwise replacing or re-granting such Options or SARs with an exercise price that is less than the exercise price of the original Option or SAR, unless such action is approved by the Company's shareholders. For the avoidance of doubt, an adjustment to the Exercise Price made in accordance with Section 4.2(f) or as a result of a substitution pursuant to Section V shall not be considered a re-pricing for purposes of this Section 6.2(f).

                       6.3    Delegation by Committee.    Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law or the applicable rules of a securities exchange, the Committee may allocate all or any portion of its responsibilities and powers to any one or more of its members and may delegate all or any part of its responsibilities and powers to any person or persons selected by it. Any such allocation or delegation may be revoked by the Committee at any time. In the event of any delegations described in this Section 6.3, the term "Committee", as used herein, shall include any persons so delegated to the extent of such delegation.

                       6.4    Awards to Independent Directors.    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the Board may, in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, grant Awards to Independent Directors or administer the Plan with respect to such Awards. In any such case, the Board shall have all the authority and responsibility granted to the Committee herein.

                       6.5    Information to be Furnished to Committee.    The Company and Subsidiaries shall furnish the Committee with such data and information as it determines may be required for it to discharge its duties. The records of the Company and Subsidiaries as to an employee's or Participant's employment, termination of employment, leave of absence, reemployment and compensation shall be conclusive on all persons unless determined to be incorrect. Participants and other persons entitled to benefits under the Plan must furnish the Committee such evidence, data or information as the Committee considers desirable to carry out the terms of the Plan.

                       6.6    Limitation of Liability.    The Committee, each member thereof, and any other person acting pursuant to authority delegated by the Committee shall be entitled, in good faith, to rely or act upon any report or other information furnished by any officer or employee of the Company, the Company's independent auditors, consultants or any other agents assisting in the administration of the Plan. Members of the Committee or any other person acting pursuant to authority delegated by the Committee, and any officer or employee of the Company acting at the direction or on behalf of the Committee or other delegee shall not be personally liable for any action or determination taken or made in good faith with respect to the Plan, and shall, to the extent permitted by law, be fully indemnified and protected by the Company with respect to any such action or determination.

                       6.7    Indemnification.    Each person who is or shall have been a member of the Committee or of the Board shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company against and from any loss, cost, liability, or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by him in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit, or proceeding to which he may be a party or in which he may be involved by reason of any action taken or failure to act under the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by him in settlement thereof, with the

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          Company's approval, or paid by him in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit, or proceeding against him, provided he shall give the Company an opportunity, at its own expense, to handle and defend the same before he undertakes to handle and defend it on his own behalf. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such persons may be entitled under the Company's Articles of Incorporation or By-laws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.

                       6.8    Code Section 409A.

                       (a)        If any Award constitutes a "nonqualified deferred compensation plan" under Section 409A of the Code (a "Section 409A Plan"), then the Award shall be subject to the following additional requirements, if and to the extent required to comply with Section 409A of the Code:

                                  (i)  Payments under the Section 409A Plan may not be made earlier than (A) the Participant's "separation from service", (B) the date the Participant becomes "disabled", (C) the Participant's death, (D) a "specified time (or pursuant to a fixed schedule)" specified in the Award Agreement at the date of the deferral of such compensation, (E) a "change in the ownership or effective control of the corporation, or in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the corporation", or (F) the occurrence of an "unforeseeable emergency";

                                 (ii)  The time or schedule for any payment of the deferred compensation may not be accelerated, except to the extent provided in applicable Treasury Regulations or other applicable guidance issued by the Internal Revenue Service;

                                (iii)  Any elections with respect to the deferral of such compensation or the time and form of distribution of such deferred compensation shall comply with the requirements of Section 409A(a)(4) of the Code;

                                (iv)  In the case of any Participant who is a "specified employee", a distribution on account of a "separation from service" may not be made before the date which is six months after the date of the Participant's "separation from service" (or, if earlier, the date of the Participant's death); and

                                 (v)  In the case of any such Awards that are payable upon a Change of Control, notwithstanding any provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Company will not be deemed to have undergone a Change of Control unless the Company has undergone a "change in the ownership or effective control of the corporation, or in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of a corporation" within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(v) of the Code.

              For purposes of the foregoing, the words and phrases in quotations in this Section 6.8 shall be defined in the same manner as those words and phrases are defined for purposes of Section 409A of the Code, and the limitations set forth herein shall be applied in such manner (and only to the extent) as shall be necessary to comply with any requirements of Section 409A of the Code that are applicable to the Award.

                       (b)        Any Award Agreement for any Award that the Committee reasonably determines to constitute a Section 409A Plan, and the provisions of the Plan applicable to that Award, shall be construed in a manner consistent with the applicable requirements of Section 409A, and the

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          Committee, in its sole discretion and without the consent of any Participant, may amend any Award Agreement (and the provisions of the Plan applicable thereto) if and to the extent that the Committee determines that such amendment is necessary or appropriate to comply with the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. Further, in the event that the Plan, any Award Agreement or any Award shall be deemed not to comply with Section 409A of the Code, then neither the Company, the Committee nor its or their designees or agents shall be liable to any Participant or other person for actions, decisions or determinations made in good faith.

          SECTION VII
          AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

                       The Board may, at any time, amend or terminate the Plan, and the Board or Committee may, at any time, amend any Award outstanding thereunder, provided that no amendment or termination may, in the absence of written consent to the change by the affected Participant (or, if the Participant is not then living, the affected beneficiary), adversely affect the rights of any Participant or beneficiary under any Award granted under the Plan prior to the date such amendment is adopted by the Board; and further provided that any amendment made to comply with applicable law, tax rules, securities exchange rules or accounting rules and adjustments pursuant to Section 4.2(f) shall not be subject to the foregoing limitations of this Section VII. Notwithstanding the foregoing, approval of the Company's shareholders shall be required for any amendment or alteration of the Plan if such shareholder approval is required by any federal or state law or regulation (including without limitation, Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act or Section 162(m) of the Code or the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the shares of Stock may then be listed or quoted). Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, any amendments to the Plan will apply prospectively only.

          SECTION VIII
          DEFINED TERMS

                       In addition to the other definitions contained herein, the following definitions shall apply:

                       (a)        Affiliate.    The term "Affiliate" means (i) any entity that, directly or indirectly, is controlled by, controls or is under common control with, the Company and/or (ii) any entity in which the Company has a significant equity interest, in either case as determined by the Committee.

                       (b)        Award.    The term "Award" means any award or benefit granted under the Plan, including, without limitation, the grant of Options, SARs, Stock Unit Awards, Performance Compensation Awards, Restricted Stock Awards, Restricted Stock Unit Awards, Other Stock-Based Awards and Cash Incentive Awards.

                       (c)        Board.    The term "Board" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.

                       (d)        Cash Incentive Award.    The term "Cash Incentive Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(a).

                       (e)        Cause.    The term "Cause" (i) shall have the meaning set forth in an Award Agreement or in an individual employment agreement between the Participant and the

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          Company, if any or (ii) if there is no definition set forth in an Award Agreement or applicable employment agreement, means

                           (A)       the material failure by the Participant to perform, in a reasonable manner, his or her duties as assigned by the Company or any Subsidiary (or any successor company);

                           (B)       any material violation or material breach by the Participant of his or her employment agreement, consulting or other similar agreement with the Company or any Subsidiary (or successor company), if any;

                           (C)       any material violation or material breach by the Participant of any non-competition, non-solicitation, non-disclosure and/or other similar agreement with the Company or any Subsidiary (or successor company);

                           (D)       any material violation or material breach by the Participant of the Company's Code of Conduct or any other Company (or successor company) policy;

                           (E)       any act by the Participant of material dishonesty or fraud that injures the reputation or business of the Company or any Subsidiary (or successor company); or

                           (F)        the conviction of or entry of a plea of guilty or nolo contender to a felony or a crime involving moral turpitude.

          The good faith determination by the Committee of whether the Participant's employment or service was terminated for "Cause" shall be final and binding for all purposes hereunder.

                       (f)         Change of Control.    For purposes of this Plan, a "Change of Control" means any one of the following events:

                                  (i)  any person or "group" as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, but excluding any employee benefit plan or plans of the Company and its Subsidiaries, becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of thirty percent (30%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company's outstanding voting securities ordinarily having the right to vote for the election of directors of the Company; provided, however, that, for purposes of this subparagraph (i), any acquisition directly from the Company shall not constitute a Change of Control; or

                                 (ii)  any merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar event of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, as a result of which the holders of the voting stock of the Company immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, reorganization or similar event do not directly or indirectly hold at least fifty-one percent (51%) of the aggregate voting power of the capital stock of the surviving entity; or

                                (iii)  the individuals who, as of the Effective Date, constitute the Board of Directors of the Company (the "Board" generally and as of the Effective Date the "Incumbent Board") cease for any reason to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Board, or in the case of a merger or consolidation of the Company, do not constitute or cease to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the board of directors of the surviving company (or in a case where the surviving corporation is controlled, directly or indirectly by another corporation or entity, do not constitute or cease to constitute at least two-thirds (2/3) of the board of such controlling corporation or do not have or cease to have at least two-thirds (2/3) of the voting seats on any body comparable to a board of

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              directors of such controlling entity, or if there is no body comparable to a board of directors, at least two-thirds (2/3) voting control of such controlling entity); provided that any person becoming a director (or, in the case of a controlling non-corporate entity, obtaining a position comparable to a director or obtaining a voting interest in such entity) subsequent to the Effective Date whose election, or nomination for election, was approved by a vote of the persons comprising at least two-thirds (2/3) of the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest), shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board; or

                                (iv)  there is a liquidation or dissolution of the Company or all or substantially all of the assets of the Company have been sold.

                       (g)        Code.    The term "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. A reference to any provision of the Code shall include reference to any successor provision of the Code.

                       (h)        Committee.    The term "Committee" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.

                       (i)         Company.    The term "Company" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.

                       (j)         Effective Date.    The term "Effective Date" means the date on which this Plan is approved by shareholders of the Company eligible to vote in the election of directors, by a vote sufficient to meet the requirements of Sections 162(m) (if applicable) and 422 of the Code, Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act (if applicable), applicable requirements under the rules of any securities exchange or automated quotation system on which the Stock may be listed or quoted, and any other laws, regulations and obligations of the Company applicable to the Plan.

                       (k)        Eligible Person.    The term "Eligible Person" means any employee, officer or member of the board of directors of the Company or a Subsidiary, or any consultant or other person who performs services for the Company or any Subsidiary, including any prospective employee, officer, member or consultant.

                       (l)         Exchange Act.    The term "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

                       (m)       Exercise Price.    The term "Exercise Price" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.2.

                       (n)        Fair Market Value.    The term "Fair Market Value" means (i) with respect to any property other than shares of Stock, the fair market value of such property determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Committee and (ii) with respect to a share of Stock as of any date,

                           (A)       if the principal market for the Stock is a national securities exchange or the NASDAQ stock market, then the "Fair Market Value" as of that date shall be the closing sales price of the Stock on the day that the Award is granted on the principal exchange or market on which the Stock is then listed or admitted to trading;

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                           (B)       if sale prices are not available or if the principal market for the Stock is not a national securities exchange and the Stock is not quoted on the NASDAQ stock market, the average between the highest bid and lowest asked prices for the Stock on the day that the Award is granted as reported on the NASDAQ OTC Bulletin Board Service or by the National Quotation Bureau, Incorporated or a comparable service; and

                           (C)       if the day is not a trading day, and as a result, paragraphs (A) and (B) next above are inapplicable, the Fair Market Value of the Stock shall be determined as on the most recent trading day prior to the date the Award is granted. If paragraphs (A) and (B) next above are otherwise inapplicable, then the Fair Market Value of the Stock shall be determined in good faith by the Committee.

                       (o)        Incentive Stock Option.    The term "Incentive Stock Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).

                       (p)        Independent Director.    The term "Independent Director" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.

                       (q)        Non-Qualified Stock Option.    The term "Non-Qualified Stock Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).

                       (r)         Option.    The term "Option" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a).

                       (s)         Other Stock-Based Award.    The term "Other Stock-Based Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(b).

                       (t)         Participants.    The term "Participants" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.

                       (u)        Performance Compensation Award.    The term "Performance Compensation Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(c).

                       (v)        Performance Measure.    The term "Performance Measure" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2(b).

                       (w)       Plan.    The term "Plan" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 1.1

                       (x)        Prior Plan.    The term "Prior Plan" shall mean the World Fuel Services Corporation 2006 Omnibus Plan, as amended and restated.

                       (y)        Restricted Stock Award.    The term "Restricted Stock Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(d).

                       (z)        Restricted Stock Unit Award.    The term "Restricted Stock Unit Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(e).

                       (aa)      SAR.    The term "SAR" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).

                       (bb)      Stock Appreciation Right.    The term "Stock Appreciation Right" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(b).

                       (cc)       Stock Unit Award.    The term "Stock Unit Award" shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.1(f).

                       (dd)      Subsidiary.    The term "Subsidiary" means any company during any period in which it is a "subsidiary corporation" (as that term is defined in Section 424(f) of the Code) with respect to the Company.

                       (ee)      Substitute Awards.    The term "Substitute Awards" means Awards granted or Stock issued by the Company in assumption of, or in substitution or exchange for, awards previously granted, or the right or obligation to make future awards, by a company acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary or with which the Company or any Subsidiary combines.

                       (ff)       Stock.    The term "Stock" means shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Company.

          World Fuel Services Corporation|2016 Proxy Statement    A-17

          WORLD FUEL SERVICES CORPORATION

          THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

          FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD ON

          THURSDAY, MAY 26, 2016

          The undersigned shareholder acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials and hereby appoints Michael J. Kasbar and Paul H. Stebbins or either of them, proxies for the undersigned, each with full power of substitution, to vote all of the undersigned’s shares of common stock of World Fuel Services Corporation (“World Fuel”) at the annual meeting of shareholders to be held at World Fuel’s offices at 9800 Northwest 41st Street, Miami, Florida 33178 on Thursday, May 26, 2016, at 8:00 a.m.,unti 11:59 P.M. Eastern Time and at any adjournments or postponements thereof.

          PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THE PROXY IN THE ENVELOPE ENCLOSED.  THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE SHAREHOLDER.  IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED “FOR” EACH DIRECTOR NOMINEE IN PROPOSAL 1 AND “FOR” PROPOSAL 2, PROPOSAL 3 AND PROPOSAL 4.  THIS PROXY WILL REVOKE ALL PRIOR PROXIES SIGNED BY YOU.

          (Please Sign on Reverse Side)

          Address Changes/Comments (Mark the corresponding box on the reverse side)

          FOLD AND DETACH HERE

          The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the director nominees in proposal 1 and FOR proposals 2, 3 and 4.  If no specification is made, the shares will be voted in accordance with such Board of Directors’ recommendation.

          1. Election of director nominees each for a term expiring at the next annual meeting or until his successor has been duly elected and qualified:

          FOR

          WITHHOLD
          AUTHORITY

          1.

          Michael J. Kasbar

          o

          o

          2.

          Ken Bakshi

          o

          o

          3.

          Jorge L. Benitez

          o

          o

          4.

          Richard A. Kassar

          o

          o

          5.

          Myles Klein

          o

          o

          6.

          John L. Manley

          o

          o

          7.

          J. Thomas Presby

          o

          o

          8.

          Stephen K. Roddenberry

          o

          o

          9.

          Paul H. Stebbins

          o

          o

          Please Mark Here for Address Change or Comments o

          SEE REVERSE SIDE

          2. Approval of the World Fuel Services Corporation  2016 Omnibus Plan.

          FOR

          AGAINST

          ABSTAIN

          o

          o

          o

          3. Approval of the non-binding, advisory vote on executive compensation.

          FOR

          AGAINST

          ABSTAIN

          o

          o

          o

          4. Ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as World Fuel’s independent registered public accounting firm for the 2016 fiscal year.

          FOR

          AGAINST

          ABSTAIN

          o

          o

          o

          If you plan to attend the Annual Meeting, please mark the WILL ATTEND box.

          Note. Such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting and any postponements or adjournments thereof.

          oWILL ATTEND

          Signature

          Signature

          Date



          Signature should agree with name printed hereon.  If stock is held in the name of more than one person, EACH joint owner should sign.  Executors, administrators, trustees, guardians, and attorneys should indicate the capacity in which they sign.  Attorneys should submit powers of attorney.

          FOLD AND DETACH HERE

          WE ENCOURAGE YOU TO TAKE ADVANTAGE OF INTERNET OR TELEPHONE PROXY SUBMISSION, BOTH ARE AVAILABLE 24 HOURS A DAY, 7 DAYS A WEEK.

          Internet and telephone proxy submission is available through 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time

          the day prior to Annual Meeting day.

          Your Internet or telephone proxy submission authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same

          manner as if you marked, signed and returnedMay 23, 2019. Have your proxy card.

          INTERNETORTELEPHONE

          Ifcard in hand when you submit your proxy by Internet or by telephone, you do NOT need to mail back your proxy card.

          To submit a proxy by mail, mark,call and then follow the instructions. VOTE BY MAIL Mark, sign and date your proxy card and return it in the enclosed postage-paid envelope.envelope we have provided or return it to Vote Processing, c/o Broadridge, 51 Mercedes Way, Edgewood, NY 11717. TO VOTE, MARK BLOCKS BELOW IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS FOLLOWS: KEEP THIS PORTION FOR YOUR RECORDS DETACH AND RETURN THIS PORTION ONLY THIS PROXY CARD IS VALID ONLY WHEN SIGNED AND DATED. For Withhold For All Except To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark “For All Except” and write the number(s) of the AllAll The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR all listed nominees in Proposal 1. nominee(s) on the line below. 0 0 0 1. Election of Directors Nominees 01 Michael J. Kasbar 06 John L. Manley 02 Ken Bakshi 07 Stephen K. Roddenberry 03 Jorge L. Benitez 08 Paul H. Stebbins 04 Stephen J. Gold 05 Richard A. Kassar The Board of Directors recommends you vote FOR Proposals 2 and 3. 2. Approval of the non-binding, advisory vote on executive compensation. For 0 0 Against 0 0 Abstain 0 0 3. Ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company's independent registered certified public accounting firm for the 2019 fiscal year. NOTE: In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon any other matter coming before the meeting. THIS PROXY, WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED SHAREHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THE PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR ALL NOMINEES AND ON ALL OTHER PROPOSALS AS DESCRIBED IN THE PROXY STATEMENT. 0 For address change/comments, mark here. (see reverse for instructions) Please indicate if you plan to attend this meeting Yes 0 No 0 Please sign exactly as your name(s) appear(s) hereon. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, or other fiduciary, please give full title as such. Joint owners should each sign personally. All holders must sign. If a corporation or partnership, please sign in full corporate or partnership name by authorized officer. Signature [PLEASE SIGN WITHIN BOX] Date Signature (Joint Owners) Date 0000415317_1 R1.0.1.18

          World Fuel’s proxy statementImportant Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting: The Notice & Proxy Statement and annual reportAnnual Report on Form 10-K are available online at www.proxyvote.com. World Fuel Services Corporation 9800 Northwest 41st Street Miami, Florida 33178 This proxy is solicited by the Board of Directors for use at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders on May 24, 2019 at 8:00 AM Eastern Time to be held at the offices of Norton Rose Fulbright LLP located at 1301 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10019. The shares of stock you hold in your account will be voted as you specify on the reverse side. If no choice is specified, the proxy will be voted "FOR" the Nominees listed in Proposal 1 and "FOR" Proposals 2 and 3. By signing the proxy, you revoke all prior proxies and appoint each of Michael J. Kasbar and Paul H. Stebbins with full power of substitution, to vote your shares at the Annual Meeting or any adjournments or postponements thereof, with all the powers that you would possess if personally present, upon and in respect of the matters shown on the reverse side, with discretionary authority as to any and all other matters that may properly come before the meeting. Address change/comments: (If you noted any Address Changes and/or Comments above, please mark corresponding box on the reverse side.) Continued and to be signed on reverse side 0000415317_2 R1.0.1.18